| 영문 | cerebrospinal fluid(CSF) | 한글 | 뇌척수액 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 거미막밑공간과 뇌실을 채우고 있으면서 뇌와 척수를 쌓고 있는 맑은 액체를 뇌척수액이라 한다. 거미막밑공간이란 3개의 층(밖에서 부터 경질막, 거미막, 유막)으로 이루어진 뇌막 중에서 2번째 층에 해당하는 거미막의 아래의 공간으로 가장 밑에 있는 뇌막인 유막의 위에 존재하는 공간이다. 뇌실이란 뇌속에 존재하는 공간으로 그 속에는 뇌실액으로 채워져 있다. 뇌와 척수는 고체이고 이것들을 둘러쌓는 뇌척수액은 액체이므로 뇌, 척수는 뇌척수액속에 떠있는 결과가 된다. 이는 외부의 충격으로부터 뇌와 척수를 보호하는데 유용하다.  |
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| 영문 | extracellular fluid | 한글 | 세포외액 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 세포외에 존재하는 모든 체액에 대한 일반명. 사이질액, 혈장, 림프액, 뇌척수액 등을 포함한다. 즉, 능동적인 세포분비에 의해 생기는 액으로 이루어진다. 일정한 세포의 정상적 외환경을 만들어 준다. |
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| 영문 | amniotic fluid | 한글 | 양수 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 임신시에 태아는 얇은 막에 둘러쌓여 있고 이 막과 태아사이에 액체가 있다. 이 막을 양막(amnion)이라고 하고 양막속의 액체 양수라고 한다. |
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| PF | pair feeding; peak flow; perfusion fluid; pericardial fluid; periosteal fibroblast; peritoneal fluid... |
|---|---|
| SF | Sabin-Feldman [test]; safety factor; salt-free; scarlet fever; screen film; seminal fluid; serosal f... |
| FR | failure rate; film-screen radiograph; fasciculus retroflexus; febrile reaction; feedback regulation;... |
| CF | 1) Cystic Fibrosis 2) Complement Fixing antibody 3) Conver... |
| CFA | colonization factor antigen; colony-forming assay; complement-fixing antibody; complete Freund's adj... |
| CF | Complement Fixing |
|---|---|
| AF | Amnionic fluid |
| AFI | Amniotic Fluid Index |
| AF-AFP | Amniotic fluid alpha-fetoprotein |
| AFE | Amniotic fluid embolism |
| complement-fixing antibody | Antibody that combines with and sensitises antigen leading to the activation of complement, which may result in cell lysis. Synonym: CF antibody, sensitizing substance. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| fixing | 1. <orthopaedics> The act or operation of holding, suturing or fastening in a fixed position. The condition of being held in a fixed position. 2. <psychiatry> A term with two related but distinct meanings: 1. Arrest of development at a particular stage, which like regression (return to an earlier stage), if temporary is a normal reaction to setbacks and difficulties but if protracted or frequent is a cause of developmental failures and emotional problems. 3. <psychology> A close and suffocating attachment to another person, especially a childhood figure, such as one's mother or father. Both meanings are derived from psychoanalytic theory and refer to fixation of libidinal energy either in a specific erogenous zone, hence fixation at the oral, anal or phallic stage or in a specific object, hence mother or father fixation. 4. <technique> The use of a fixative to preserve histological or cytological specimens. 5. <chemistry> The process whereby a substance is removed from the gaseous or solution phase and localised, as in carbon dioxide fixation or nitrogen fixation. 6. <ophthalmology> The direction of the gaze so that the visual image of the object falls on the fovea centralis. 7. <chemistry> In film processing, the chemical removal of all undeveloped salts of the film emulsion, leaving only the developed silver to form a permanent image. 8. <zoology> A general term for determination of type, whether by designation, or indication. Origin: L. Fixatio (09 Jan 1998) |
| fixing eye | The eye, in cases of strabismus, that is directed toward the object of regard. (05 Mar 2000) |
| allantoic fluid | The fluid within the allantoic cavity. (05 Mar 2000) |
| amniotic fluid | <anatomy, obstetrics> The fluid that surrounds the developing foetus within the amniotic sac. This environment cushions the baby from injury and plays an important role in foetal development. (05 Feb 1998) |
| amniotic fluid embolism | Obstruction and constriction of pulmonary blood vessels by amniotic fluid entering the maternal circulation, causing obstetric shock. See: amniotic fluid syndrome. (05 Mar 2000) |
| amniotic fluid syndrome | <syndrome> Pulmonary embolic phenomena thought to be due to infusion of amniotic fluid containing epithelial squames into maternal blood vessels; shock ensues and sudden death may occur. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ascitic fluid | The serous fluid which accumulates in the peritoneal cavity in ascites. (12 Dec 1998) |
| blood-cerebrospinal fluid barrier | A barrier located at the tight junctions which surround and connect the cuboidal epithelial cells on the surface of the choroid plexus; capillaries and connective tissue stroma of the choroid do not represent a barrier to protein tracers or dyes. (05 Mar 2000) |
| body fluid compartments | The two phases between which water and other body fluids are distributed: extracellular and intracellular. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Brodie fluid | An aqueous salt solution used in manometers designed for testing gas evolution or uptake, as in cell respiration. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bronchoalveolar lavage fluid | Fluid obtained by washout of the alveolar compartment of the lung. It is used to assess biochemical and inflammatory changes in and effects of therapy on the interstitial lung tissue. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Callison's fluid | A diluting fluid for counting red blood cells, consisting of 1 ml of Loeffler's alkaline methylene blue, 1 ml of formalin, 10 ml of glycerol, 1 g of neutral ammonium oxalate, and 2.5 g of sodium chloride added to 90 ml of distilled water, mixed well, and permitted to stand until the solids are dissolved and the reagent is clear; the preparation is filtered prior to use. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ventricular fluid | The portion of the cerebrospinal fluid that is contained in the ventricles of the brain. (05 Mar 2000) |
| gingival crevicular fluid | A fluid occurring in minute amounts in the gingival crevice, believed by some authorities to be an inflammatory exudate and by others to cleanse material from the crevice, containing sticky plasma proteins which improve adhesions of the epithelial attachment, have antimicrobial properties, and exert antibody activity. (12 Dec 1998) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|