| 영문 | wound infection | 한글 | 상처감염 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 절손 등의 기계적 상해, 인위적 부상 또는 타균의 침입에 의해 상처난 조직에서 침입하여 감염시키는 것. |
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| 영문 | gunshot wound | 한글 | 총상 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 총기류에 의해 상처를 입은 것. 라이플-권총-공기총 등의 탄환에 의한 상처-탄환에 충분한 힘이 있으면 몸을 관통하여 관통총창이 되지만, 그렇지 못할 경우에는 총탄이 체내에 머물러 맹관총창이 된다. 따라서, 전자에서는 사입공(총알이 들어간 부위)과 사출공(총알이 나간 부위)가 있고, 후자에는 사입공만 있다. 일반적으로 사입공은 작고 그 테두리가 깨끗하지만 사출공은 피부가 파열되어 구멍이 크므로 곧 구별된다. 가까이서 맞은 자는 사입구 부근에 화약에 의한 탄소가 부착되어 있는 것을 볼 수 있다. 또 사입구 안쪽에는 옷의 헝겊조각 등이 눌려져 있는 수도 있다. 손상은 대체로 사입구와 사출구를 연결하는 길에 있는 장기 조직에 일어난다. 맹관총창에서는 탄환이 체내에 머무는데, 통과한 조직장기를 손상시키는 것은 관통총창과 같다. |
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| SW | seriously wounded; short waves; sinewave; slow wave; soap and water; social worker; spike wave; spir... |
|---|---|
| DSWI | deep surgical wound infection |
| FW | Felix-Weil [reaction]; Folin-Wu [reaction]; fragment wound |
| GSW | gunshot wound |
| GSWA | gunshot wound, abdominal |
| SWI | Surgical Wound Infection |
|---|---|
| WBS | Wound breaking strength |
| blowfly strike | Invasion of the skin of sheep by larvae of blowflies. Synonym: blowfly strike. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| strike | 1. To touch or hit with some force, either with the hand or with an instrument; to smite; to give a blow to, either with the hand or with any instrument or missile. "He at Philippi kept His sword e'en like a dancer; while I struck The lean and wrinkled Cassius." (Shak) 2. To come in collision with; to strike against; as, a bullet struck him; the wave struck the boat amidships; the ship struck a reef. 3. To give, as a blow; to impel, as with a blow; to give a force to; to dash; to cast. "They shall take of the blood, and strike it on the two sideposts." (Ex. Xii. 7) "Who would be free, themselves must strike the blow." (Byron) 4. To stamp or impress with a stroke; to coin; as, to strike coin from metal: to strike dollars at the mint. 5. To thrust in; to cause to enter or penetrate; to set in the earth; as, a tree strikes its roots deep. 6. To punish; to afflict; to smite. "To punish the just is not good, nor strike princes for equity." (Prov. Xvii. 26) 7. To cause to sound by one or more beats; to indicate or notify by audible strokes; as, the clock strikes twelve; the drums strike up a march. 8. To lower; to let or take down; to remove; as, to strike sail; to strike a flag or an ensign, as in token of surrender; to strike a yard or a topmast in a gale; to strike a tent; to strike the centering of an arch. 9. To make a sudden impression upon, as by a blow; to affect sensibly with some strong emotion; as, to strike the mind, with surprise; to strike one with wonder, alarm, dread, or horror. "Nice works of art strike and surprise us most on the first view." (Atterbury) "They please as beauties, here as wonders strike." (Pope) 10. To affect in some particular manner by a sudden impression or impulse; as, the plan proposed strikes me favorably; to strike one dead or blind. "How often has stricken you dumb with his irony!" (Landor) 11. To cause or produce by a stroke, or suddenly, as by a stroke; as, to strike a light. "Waving wide her myrtle wand, She strikes a universal peace through sea and land." (Milton) 12. To cause to ignite; as, to strike a match. 13. To make and ratify; as, to strike a bargain. Probably borrowed from the L. Foedus ferrire, to strike a compact, so called because an animal was struck and killed as a sacrifice on such occasions. 14. To take forcibly or fraudulently; as, to strike money. 15. To level, as a measure of grain, salt, or the like, by scraping off with a straight instrument what is above the level of the top. 16. To cut off, as a mortar joint, even with the face of the wall, or inward at a slight angle. 17. To hit upon, or light upon, suddenly; as, my eye struck a strange word; they soon struck the trail. 18. To borrow money of; to make a demand upon; as, he struck a friend for five dollars. 19. To lade into a cooler, as a liquor. 20. To stroke or pass lightly; to wave. "Behold, I thought, He will . . . Strike his hand over the place, and recover the leper." (2 Kings v. 11) 21. To advance; to cause to go forward; used only in past participle. "Well struck in years." To strike an attitude, To strike a balance. See Attitude, and Balance. To strike a jury To cause a player to strike out; said of the pitcher. See To strike out, under Strike, To strike sail. See Sail. To strike up. To cause to sound; to begin to beat. "Strike up the drums." . To begin to sing or play; as, to strike up a tune. To raise (as sheet metal), in making diahes, pans, etc, by blows or pressure in a die. To strike work, to quit work; to go on a strike. Origin: Struck; Struck, Stricken (Stroock, Strucken,); Striking. Struck is more commonly used in the p.p. Than stricken] [OE. Striken to strike, proceed, flow, AS. Strican to go, proceed, akin to D. Strijken to rub, stroke, strike, to move, go, G. Streichen, OHG. Strihhan, L. Stringere to touch lightly, to graze, to strip off (but perhaps not to L. Stringere in sense to draw tight), striga a row, a furrow. Cf. Streak, Stroke. To move; to advance; to proceed; to take a course; as, to strike into the fields. "A mouse . . . Struck forth sternly [bodily]" (Piers Plowman) 2. To deliver a quick blow or thrust; to give blows. "And fiercely took his trenchant blade in hand, With which he stroke so furious and so fell." (Spenser) "Strike now, or else the iron cools." (Shak) 3. To hit; to collide; to dush; to clash; as, a hammer strikes against the bell of a clock. 4. To sound by percussion, with blows, or as with blows; to be struck; as, the clock strikes. "A deep sound strikes like a rising knell." (Byron) 5. To make an attack; to aim a blow. "A puny subject strikes at thy great glory." (Shak) "Struck for throne, and striking found his doom." (Tennyson) 6. To touch; to act by appulse. "Hinder light but from striking on it [porphyry], and its colours vanish." (Locke) 7. To run upon a rock or bank; to be stranded; as, the ship struck in the night. 8. To pass with a quick or strong effect; to dart; to penetrate. "Till a dart strike through his liver." (Prov. Vii. 23) "Now and then a glittering beam of wit or passion strikes through the obscurity of the poem." (Dryden) 9. To break forth; to commence suddenly; with into; as, to strike into reputation; to strike into a run. 10. To lower a flag, or colours, in token of respect, or to signify a surrender of a ship to an enemy. "That the English ships of war should not strike in the Danish seas." (Bp. Burnet) 11. To quit work in order to compel an increase, or prevent a reduction, of wages. 12. To become attached to something; said of the spat of oysters. 13. To steal money. To strike at, to aim a blow at. To strike for, to start suddenly on a course for. To strike home, to give a blow which reaches its object, to strike with effect. To strike in. To enter suddenly. To disappear from the surface, with internal effects, as an eruptive disease. To come in suddenly; to interpose; to interrupt. "I proposed the embassy of Constantinople for Mr. Henshaw, but my Lord Winchelsea struck in." . To join in after another has begun,as in singing. To strike in with, to conform to; to suit itself to; to side with, to join with at once. "To assert this is to strike in with the known enemies of God's grace." . To strike out. To start; to wander; to make a sudden excursion; as, to strike out into an irregular course of life. To strike with full force. To be put out for not hitting the ball during one's turn at the bat. To strike up, to commence to play as a musician; to begin to sound, as an instrument. "Whilst any trump did sound, or drum struck up." . 1. The act of striking. 2. An instrument with a straight edge for leveling a measure of grain, salt, and the like, scraping off what is above the level of the top; a strickle. 3. A bushel; four pecks. 4. An old measure of four bushels. 5. Fullness of measure; hence, excellence of quality. "Three hogsheads of ale of the first strike." (Sir W. Scott) 6. An iron pale or standard in a gate or fence. 7. The act of quitting work; specifically, such an act by a body of workmen, done as a means of enforcing compliance with demands made on their employer. "Strikes are the insurrections of labour." (F. A. Walker) 8. A puddler's stirrer. 9. <geology> The horizontal direction of the outcropping edges of tilted rocks; or, the direction of a horizontal line supposed to be drawn on the surface of a tilted stratum. It is at right angles to the dip. 10. The extortion of money, or the attempt to extort money, by threat of injury; blackmailing. Strike block The act of emptying the teache, or last boiler, in which the cane juice is exposed to heat, into the coolers. The quantity of the sirup thus emptied at once. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| abraded wound | 1. <pathology> The wearing away of a substance or structure (such as the skin or the teeth) through some unusual or abnormal mechanical process. 2. <clinical sign> A superficial injury to the skin or other body tissue caused by rubbing or scraping resulting in an area of body surface denuded of skin or mucous membrane. (11 Nov 1997) |
| avulsed wound | A wound caused by or resulting from avulsion. (05 Mar 2000) |
| glancing wound | A tangential wound that makes a furrow without perforating the skin. Synonym: crease wound, glancing wound. (05 Mar 2000) |
| penetrating wound | A wound with disruption of the body surface that extends into underlying tissue or into a body cavity. (05 Mar 2000) |
| perforating wound | A wound with an entrance and exit opening. (05 Mar 2000) |
| gunshot wound | A wound made with a bullet or other missile projected by a firearm. (05 Mar 2000) |
| gutter wound | A tangential wound that makes a furrow without perforating the skin. Synonym: crease wound, glancing wound. (05 Mar 2000) |
| wound | 1. A hurt or injury caused by violence; specifically, a breach of the skin and flesh of an animal, or in the substance of any creature or living thing; a cut, stab, rent, or the like. "Showers of blood Rained from the wounds of slaughtered Englishmen." (Shak) 2. An injury, hurt, damage, detriment, or the like, to feeling, faculty, reputation, etc. 3. An injury to the person by which the skin is divided, or its continuity broken; a lesion of the body, involving some solution of continuity. Walker condemns the pronunciation woond as a "capricious novelty." It is certainly opposed to an important principle of our language, namely, that the Old English long sound written ou, and pronounced like French ou or modern English oo, has regularly changed, when accented, into the diphthongal sound usually written with the same letters ou in modern English, as in ground, hound, round, sound. The use of ou in Old English to represent the sound of modern English oo was borrowed from the French, and replaced the older and Anglo-Saxon spelling with u. It makes no difference whether the word was taken from the French or not, provided it is old enough in English to have suffered this change to what is now the common sound of ou; but words taken from the French at a later time, or influenced by French, may have the French sound. <zoology> Wound gall, an elongated swollen or tuberous gall on the branches of the grapevine, caused by a small reddish brown weevil (Ampeloglypter sesostris) whose larvae inhabit the galls. Origin: OE. Wounde, wunde, AS. Wund; akin to OFries. Wunde, OS. Wunda, D. Wonde, OHG. Wunta, G. Wunde, Icel. Und, and to AS, OS, & G. Wund sore, wounded, OHG. Wunt, Goth. Wunds, and perhaps also to Goth. Winnan to suffer, E. Win. 140. Cf. Zounds. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| wound botulism | <microbiology> A form of illness that results from the liberation of botulism toxin from the anaerobic bacteria Clostridium botulinum, found in an infected wound. (27 Sep 1997) |
| wound dehiscence | <surgery> A premature bursting open or splitting along natural or surgical suture lines. A complication of surgery that occurs secondary to poor wound healing. Risk factors include diabetes, advanced age, obesity and trauma during the post-surgical period. (27 Sep 1997) |
| wound fever | Elevation of temperature following an injury. Synonym: symptomatic fever, wound fever. (05 Mar 2000) |
| wound healing | Restoration of integrity to traumatised tissue. (12 Dec 1998) |
| wound infection | Invasion of the site of trauma by pathogenic microorganisms. (12 Dec 1998) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|