| ¿µ¹® | vital sign | ÇÑ±Û | Ȱ·Â¡ÈÄ |
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| ¼³¸í | Àΰ£ÀÌ »ì¾ÆÀִ ¡ÈÄ, Áï »ý¸í¡Èĸ¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. È£Èí, ¸Æ¹Ú, ü¿Â, ÀǽÄÁ¤µµ, Ç÷¾ÐÀ» ÁöÇ¥·Î ÇÑ´Ù. ±¸±ÞÀÇ·áÀÇ ÇöÀå¿¡¼ ȯÀÚÀÇ »óŸ¦ ÆÄ¾ÇÇϴµ¥ À¯¿ëÇÏ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | wound infection | ÇÑ±Û | »ó󰨿° |
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| ¼³¸í | Àý¼Õ µîÀÇ ±â°èÀû »óÇØ, ÀÎÀ§Àû ºÎ»ó ¶Ç´Â Ÿ±ÕÀÇ Ä§ÀÔ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ »óó³ Á¶Á÷¿¡¼ ħÀÔÇÏ¿© °¨¿°½ÃŰ´Â °Í. |
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| ¿µ¹® | gunshot wound | ÇÑ±Û | ÃÑ»ó |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Ãѱâ·ù¿¡ ÀÇÇØ »óó¸¦ ÀÔÀº °Í. ¶óÀÌÇÃ-±ÇÃÑ-°ø±âÃÑ µîÀÇ ÅºÈ¯¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ »óó-źȯ¿¡ ÃæºÐÇÑ ÈûÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¸é ¸öÀ» °üÅëÇÏ¿© °üÅëÃÑâÀÌ µÇÁö¸¸, ±×·¸Áö ¸øÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ÃÑźÀÌ Ã¼³»¿¡ ¸Ó¹°·¯ ¸Í°üÃÑâÀÌ µÈ´Ù. µû¶ó¼, ÀüÀÚ¿¡¼´Â »çÀÔ°ø(ÃѾËÀÌ µé¾î°£ ºÎÀ§)°ú »çÃâ°ø(ÃѾËÀÌ ³ª°£ ºÎÀ§)°¡ ÀÖ°í, ÈÄÀÚ¿¡´Â »çÀÔ°ø¸¸ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î »çÀÔ°øÀº ÀÛ°í ±× Å׵θ®°¡ ±ú²ýÇÏÁö¸¸ »çÃâ°øÀº ÇǺΰ¡ ÆÄ¿µÇ¾î ±¸¸ÛÀÌ Å©¹Ç·Î °ð ±¸º°µÈ´Ù. °¡±îÀ̼ ¸ÂÀº ÀÚ´Â »çÀÔ±¸ ºÎ±Ù¿¡ Ⱦ࿡ ÀÇÇÑ Åº¼Ò°¡ ºÎÂøµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ» º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¶Ç »çÀÔ±¸ ¾ÈÂÊ¿¡´Â ¿ÊÀÇ Çë°ÒÁ¶°¢ µîÀÌ ´·ÁÁ® ÀÖ´Â ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù. ¼Õ»óÀº ´ëü·Î »çÀÔ±¸¿Í »çÃⱸ¸¦ ¿¬°áÇÏ´Â ±æ¿¡ ÀÖ´Â Àå±â Á¶Á÷¿¡ ÀϾÙ. ¸Í°üÃÑâ¿¡¼´Â źȯÀÌ Ã¼³»¿¡ ¸Ó¹«´Âµ¥, Åë°úÇÑ Á¶Á÷Àå±â¸¦ ¼Õ»ó½ÃŰ´Â °ÍÀº °üÅëÃÑâ°ú °°´Ù. |
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| SW | seriously wounded; short waves; sinewave; slow wave; soap and water; social worker; spike wave; spir... |
|---|---|
| DSWI | deep surgical wound infection |
| FW | Felix-Weil [reaction]; Folin-Wu [reaction]; fragment wound |
| GSW | gunshot wound |
| GSWA | gunshot wound, abdominal |
| SWI | Surgical Wound Infection |
|---|---|
| WBS | Wound breaking strength |
| FVC | FEV(1))/forced vital capacity |
| VC | FEV(1))/vital capacity |
| FVC | Forced Vital Capacity |
| brilliant vital red | Trisodium salt of a sulfonated diazo dye (a ditolyl group diazotised to sulfonated aminonaphthalene residues), used as a vital stain. Synonym: brilliant vital red. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| vital | 1. Belonging or relating to life, either animal or vegetable; as, vital energies; vital functions; vital actions. 2. Contributing to life; necessary to, or supporting, life; as, vital blood. "Do the heavens afford him vital food?" (Spenser) "And vital virtue infused, and vital warmth." (Milton) 3. Containing life; living. "Spirits that live throughout, vital in every part." 4. Being the seat of life; being that on which life depends; mortal. "The dart flew on, and pierced a vital part." (Pope) 5. Very necessary; highly important; essential. "A competence is vital to content." (Young) 6. Capable of living; in a state to live; viable. "Pythagoras and Hippocrates . . . Affirm the birth of the seventh month to be vital." (Sir T. Browne) Vital air, oxygen gas; so called because essential to animal life. <physiology> Vital capacity, the breathing capacity of the lungs; expressed by the number of cubic inches of air which can be forcibly exhaled after a full inspiration. Vital force. <biology> See Tripod. <botany> Vital vessels, a name for latex tubes, now disused. See Latex. Origin: F, fr. L. Vitalis, fr. Vita life; akin to vivere to live. See Vivid. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| vital capacity | <chest medicine, physiology> The volume of gas that can be expelled from the lungs from a position of full inspiration, with no limit to the duration of expiration, it is equal to the inspiratory capacity plus the expiratory reserve volume. (11 Nov 1997) |
| vital centre | Centre essential to life; usually refers to the centres located in the medulla oblongata which are necessary for the maintenance of respiration and circulation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vital index | The ratio of births to deaths within a population during a given time. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vital knot | A circumscript region in the lower part of the medulla oblongata, near the apex of the calamus scriptorius, interpreted by M. Flourens (1858) as a nerve centre controlling respiration. Synonym: vital knot, vital node. Origin: Fr. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vital node | A circumscript region in the lower part of the medulla oblongata, near the apex of the calamus scriptorius, interpreted by M. Flourens (1858) as a nerve centre controlling respiration. Synonym: vital knot, vital node. Origin: Fr. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vital pulp | A pulp composed of viable tissue, either normal or diseased, that responds to electric stimuli and to heat and cold. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vital red | Trisodium salt of a sulfonated diazo dye (a ditolyl group diazotised to sulfonated aminonaphthalene residues), used as a vital stain. Synonym: brilliant vital red. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vital signs | Manifestation of breathing, heartbeat, and sustained blood pressure. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vital spirits | In the galenical teachings, a vital essence or principle supposed to be generated from the air or pneuma in the left ventricle of the heart; carried in the blood to the brain, it was converted to animal spirit's which then flowed along the nerves to all parts of the body. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vital stain | <technique> A stain that is taken up by live cells and that can be used to stain, for example: a group of cells in a developing embryo in order to try to determine a fate map. (18 Nov 1997) |
| vital statistics | Used for general articles concerning statistics of births, deaths, marriages, etc. (12 Dec 1998) |
| vital tooth | A tooth with a living pulp. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vital tripod | The brain, the heart, and the lungs, regarded as the three organs essential to life. (05 Mar 2000) |
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