| 영문 | vellus hair | 한글 | 솜털 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 태아 때부터 온몸에 나 있는 가늘고 부드러운 짧은 털. 색소가 적고 등-엉덩이-팔에 특히 많다. 생후에는 그 일부가 굵고 긴 머리털이나 눈썹으로 변한다. 사춘기가 되면 음모-겨드랑이털-수염 등으로 되며, 나머지 것이 솜털로 남는다. |
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| 영문 | hair | 한글 | 털, 모발 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 모발은 신체 부위에 따라 생물학적 및 형태학적 차이를 보인다. 즉 구조, 성장 속도, 자극에 대한 반응에 차이가 있다. 즉 성 호르몬은 눈썹(eyebrow)나 속눈썹(eyelash) 발육에 직접적 영향이 없으나 성인에서 특징적인 음부, 겨드랑이, 얼굴 및 체간의 모발은 많은 영향을 받는다. 태아는 부드럽고 섬세하고 엷은 색의 털로 덮여 있으며 이런 털을 배냇솜털(lanugo hair)라 한다. 젊은이나 성인의 많은 부위에 있는 섬세한 털을 솜털(vellus hair)라 하며 길고 굵고 색이 짙은 모발을 종말털(terminal hair)라 한다. 인간에서의 모발은 생명에 관계되는 중요한 생리적 기능은 없으나 성적 매력을 지니는 중요한 신체 장식이다. 이 외에 자외선 차단, 마찰 감소 등에 도움이 된다. |
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| BVDT | brief vestibular disorientation test |
|---|---|
| LVN | lateral ventricular nerve; lateral vestibular nucleus; Licensed Visiting Nurse; Licensed Vocational ... |
| vest | vestibular |
| VM | vasomotor; ventralis medialus; ventromedial; ventricular mass; ventriculometry; vestibular membrane;... |
| VN | vesical neck; vestibular nucleus; virus neutralization; visceral nucleus; visiting nurse; vitronecti... |
| VHC | vestibular hair cell |
|---|---|
| CHH | Cartilage hair hypoplasia |
| HF | Hair follicle |
| IHC | Inner hair cell |
| MKHD | Menkes Kinky hair disease |
| vestibular hair cells | Cell's in the sensory epithelium of the maculae and cristae of the membranous labyrinth of the inner ear; afferent and efferent nerve fibres of the vestibular nerve end synaptically upon them; from the apical end of each cell a bundle of stereocilia and a kinocilium extend into the statoconial membrane of the maculae and the cupula of the cristae. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| hair cells, vestibular | Mechanoreceptors located in the acoustic maculae and the saemicircular canals that mediate the sense of balance, movement, and head position. The vestibular hair cells are connected to accessory structures in such a way that movements of the head displace their stereocilia. This influences the membrane potential of the cells which relay information about movements via the vestibular part of the acoustic nerve to the brainstem. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| cochlear hair cells | Sensory cell's in the organ of Corti in synaptic contact with sensory as well as efferent fibres of the cochlear (auditory) nerve; from the apical end of each cell about 100 stereocilia extend from the surface and make contact with the tectorial membrane. Synonym: Corti's cells. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hair cells | Mechanoreceptors located in the organ of corti that are sensitive to auditory stimuli and in the vestibular apparatus that are sensitive to movement of the head. In each case the accessory sensory structures are arranged so that appropriate stimuli cause movement of the hair-like projections (stereocilia and kinocilia) which relay the information centrally in the nervous system. (12 Dec 1998) |
| hair cells, inner | Bulbous cells that are medially placed in one row in the organ of corti. In contrast to the outer hair cells, the inner hair cells are fewer in number, have fewer sensory hairs, and are less differentiated. (12 Dec 1998) |
| hair cells, outer | Mechanoreceptors in the organ of corti. In mammals the outer hair cells are arranged in three rows which are further from the modiolus than the single row of inner hair cells. The motile properties of the outer hair cells may contribute actively to tuning the sensitivity and frequency selectivity of the cochlea. (12 Dec 1998) |
| vein of vestibular aqueduct | A small vein accompanying the endolymphatic duct; it drains much of the vestibular portion of the labyrinth and terminates in the inferior petrosal sinus. Synonym: vena aqueductus vestibuli. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vein of vestibular bulb | The vein draining the bulb of the vestibule; a tributary of the internal pudendal vein. Synonym: vena bulbi vestibuli. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vestibular | <anatomy> Pertaining to or toward a vestibule. In dental anatomy, used to refer to the tooth surface directed toward the vestibule of the mouth. Origin: L. Vestibularis (18 Nov 1997) |
| vestibular anus | <anatomy, surgery> A congenital malformation in which the anus is imperforate but the rectum opens into the vagina just above the vulva. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vestibular apparatus | <anatomy> The receptor organ of the vestibular portion of the 8th cranial nerve, consisting of the three saemicircular canals and the otolith, located within the petrous portion of the temporal bone of the skull. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vestibular aqueduct | <anatomy> A small bony canal linking the vestibule of the inner ear to the posterior part of the internal surface of the petrous temporal bone. It surrounds the endolymphatic duct. (12 Dec 1998) |
| vestibular area | More specifically look at: inferior vestibular area, superior vestibular area. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vestibular blind sac | <anatomy> The lower extremity of the cochlear duct, occupying the cochlear recess in the vestibule. Synonym: caecum vestibulare, vestibular blind sac. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vestibular branches of labyrinthine artery | <anatomy, artery> Branches of labyrinthine artery passing to the vestibule of the bony labyrinth to supply the membranous labyrinth. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vestibular caecum of the cochlear duct | <anatomy> The lower extremity of the cochlear duct, occupying the cochlear recess in the vestibule. Synonym: caecum vestibulare, vestibular blind sac. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|