| ¿µ¹® | patent ductus arteriosus | ÇÑ±Û | µ¿¸Æ°ü°³Á¸Áõ |
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| ¼³¸í | ¼±Ãµ½ÉÀ庴ÁßÀÇ Çϳª. žư¡ ¹î¼Ó¿¡ ÀÖÀ» ¶§´Â Ç÷¾×ÀÇ È帧ÀÌ Ãâ»ýÈÄÀÇ Ç÷¾×¼øÈ¯°ú´Â ´Ù¸£´Ù. žƴ ȣÈíÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö ¾øÀ¸¹Ç·Î »ê¼Ò°¡ ÀÖ´Â Ç÷¾×À» ´ÜÁö »ê¸ðÀÇ Ç÷¾×¿¡¼¸¸ ±¸ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. »ê¸ðÀÇ Àڱõ¿¸ÆÀ» ÅëÇØ žÆÀÇ ¹è²ÅÁ¤¸ÆÀ¸·Î ³Ñ¾î°£ »êÈÇ÷¾×Àº °£¿¡¼ Á¤¸Æ°ü(ductus venosus)À» °ÅÄ£µÚ ½ÉÀå¿¡ À̸£°Ô µÈ´Ù. ½ÉÀå¿¡ À̸£¸¥ Ç÷¾×Àº ÀϺδ ¿À¸¥½É¹æ¿¡¼ °ð¹Ù·Î ¿Þ½É¹æÀ¸·Î °¡¼ ´Ù½Ã Á½ɽÇÀ» °ÅÄ£µÚ ´ëµ¿¸ÆÀ¸·Î ÅëÇÏ°Ô µÇÁö¸¸, ÀϺδ ¿ì½É¹æ¿¡¼ ¿ì½É½Ç, ±×¸®°í ¿ì½É½Ç¿¡¼ Æóµ¿¸ÆÀ¸·Î °¡´Â Á¤»óÃâ»ê¾Æ¿Í ºñ½ÁÇÑ Ç÷¾×ÀÇ °æ·Î¸¦ ¹â´Â´Ù. À̶§ Æó´Â Àڱó»¿¡¼´Â È£ÈíÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö ¾øÀ¸¹Ç·Î ÆóÀÇ ÀÛ¿ëÀÌ ¾ø°Ô µÇ°í, µû¶ó¼ Æóµ¿¸ÆÀ¸·Î °Ç³Ê°£ Ç÷¾×Àº Æó¸¦ °ÅÄ¡Áö ¾Ê°í µ¿¸Æ°ü(ductus arteriosus)À» ÅëÇØ °ð¹Ù·Î µ¿¸Æ¿¡ À̸¥´Ù. ÀÌ·± žÆÀÇ ¼øÈ¯Àº Ãâ»ýÈÄ È£ÈíÀÌ ½ÃÀ۵Ǹé, Á¤»óÀûÀÎ Ãâ»ý ÈÄÀÇ ¼øÈ¯À¸·Î ¹Ù²î°Ô µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ °æ¿ì žƼøÈ¯¿¡¼¸¸ Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â Á¤¸Æ°ü°ú µ¿¸Æ°üÀº ÀÚ¿¬È÷ ¸·È÷°Ô µÇ°í, ¿ì½É¹æ¿¡¼ Á½ɹæÀ¸·Î È帣´ø Ç÷¾×ÀÇ ¼øÈ¯Àº ¾ø¾îÁø´Ù. ±×·¯³ª, °æ¿ì¿¡ µû¶ó žƼøÈ¯¿¡¼¸¸ À¯ÁöµÇ´Â µ¿¸Æ°üÀÌ ¸·È÷Áö ¾Ê´Â º´ÀûÀÎ »óŰ¡ ¹ß»ýÇϴµ¥, ÁÖ·Î ¹Ì¼÷¾Æ, ȤÀº ¼±Ãµ¼º ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º °¨¿° µîÀÌ ¿øÀÎÀ¸·Î ÃßÁ¤µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ·± °æ¿ì¸¦ µ¿¸Æ°ü°³Á¸ÁõÀ̶ó ºÎ¸£°í, ½ÉÀåÀº ºÒÇÊ¿äÇÑ Ç÷¾×ÀÇ È帧À» ºÎ´ãÇØ¾ß ÇϹǷΠÀÏÂï ½ÉÀå±â´É»ó½Ç(cardiac failure)¿¡ ºüÁö±â ½±´Ù. ¿·ÁÀÖ´Â µ¿¸Æ°üÀÇ Å©±â°¡ ÀÛÀ¸¸é, Áõ»óÀÌ °¡º¿ö ´Ê°Ô Ä¡·áÇØµµ µÇÁö¸¸, Å« µ¿¸Æ°ü°³Á¸ÁõÀº ºü¸¥ ¼ö¼úÀû Ä¡·á¸¦ ÇÏ¿©¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ÀϺο¡¼´Â ÀúÀý·Î ¸·È÷±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | vas deferens | ÇÑ±Û | Á¤°ü |
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| ¼³¸í | °íȯÀÇ ¹èÃâ°üÀ¸·Î Á¤³¶ÀÇ ¹èÃâ°ü°ú ÇÕÃÄÁ® »çÁ¤°üÀ» Çü¼ºÇÑ´Ù. |
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| PDA | Patent Ductus Arteriosus; µ¿¸Æ°ü°³Á¸Áõ(ÔÑØæÎ·ËÒðíñø) ? CIx of Op 1. s... |
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| VAS | Valvular Aortic Stenosis |
| BVL | bilateral vas ligation |
| CAVD | complete atrioventricular dissociation; completion, arithmetic problems, vocabulary, following direc... |
| CBAVD | congenital bilateral absence of vas deferens |
| DA | Ductus Arteriosus |
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| DV | Ductus venosus |
| PDA | Patent Ductus Arteriosus |
| PDA | Persistent ductus arteriosus |
| CAVD | Congenital absence of the vas deferens |
vasa aberrantia hepatis
| vas prominens ductus cochlearis | A blood vessel in the substance of the spiral prominence of the cochler duct. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| paries externus ductus cochlearis | The wall that faces the outer side of the cochlea. Synonym: paries externus ductus cochlearis. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| paries tympanicus ductus cochlearis | The wall that separates the cochlear duct from the scala tympani; it consists of the osseous spiral lamina and the basilar membrane. Synonym: paries tympanicus ductus cochlearis, membrana spiralis, spiral membrane. (05 Mar 2000) |
| paries vestibularis ductus cochlearis | The membrane separating the cochlear duct from the vestibular canal; it consists of squamous epithelial cells with microvilli toward the ductus, a basement membrane, and a thin layer of connective tissue toward the scala. Synonym: membrana vestibularis, paries vestibularis ductus cochlearis, Reissner's membrane, vestibular wall of cochlear duct. (05 Mar 2000) |
| membrana tectoria ductus cochlearis | A gelatinous membrane that overlies the spiral organ (Corti) in the inner ear. Synonym: membrana tectoria ductus cochlearis, Corti's membrane, tectorium. (05 Mar 2000) |
| crista basilaris ductus cochlearis | An inward projection of the spiral ligament of the cochlea to which is attached the basilar membrane forming the floor of the cochlear duct. Synonym: crista basilaris ductus cochlearis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| stria vascularis ductus cochlearis | The stratified epithelium lining the upper part of the ligamentum spirale cochleae; it is penetrated by capillaries and is believed to be the site of production of endolymph. Synonym: stria vascularis ductus cochlearis, psalterial cord, vascular stripe. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ductus cochlearis | Spiral tube in the bony canal of the cochlea, lying on its outer wall between the scala vestibuli and scala tympani. (12 Dec 1998) |
| vertebra prominens | The vertebra in the cervicothoracic region which has the most prominent spinous process (seventh cervical vertebra in 70% of the cases, sixth in 20%, and first thoracic vertebra in 10%). Synonym: nuchal tubercle. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vertebra prominens reflex | Pressure upon the last cervical vertebra of an animal, especially of one whose labyrinths have been destroyed and the vestibular nuclei isolated, causes relaxation or reduced tone of all four limbs. (05 Mar 2000) |
| prominens | Prominent; in anatomy, denoting a prominence. Origin: L. (05 Mar 2000) |
| radix cochlearis | <anatomy, nerve> One of the components of the vestibulocochlear nerve; it is made up of the central processes of the bipolar neurons which compose the spiral (cochlear) ganglion in the spiral canal of the modiolus of the bony cochlea; the cochlear root enters the cranial cavity by passing in fascicles through the spiral foraminous tract at the bottom of the internal auditory meatus; it enters the brainstem through the pontomedullary groove, closely adhering to the caudoventral aspect of the vestibular root, and distributes its fibres to the ventral and dorsal cochlear nuclei in the floor of the lateral recess of the fourth ventricle. Synonym: radix cochlearis, cochlear root of vestibulocochlear nerve, inferior root of vestibulocochlear nerve, radix inferior nervi vestibulocochlearis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ramus cochlearis arteriae labyrinthi | <anatomy, artery> Terminal branch (with vestibular branch) of labyrinthine artery; it divides into multiple fine branches which penetrate canals of modiolus to supply the plexus of the spiral lamina and basilar membrane. Synonym: ramus cochlearis arteriae labyrinthi. (05 Mar 2000) |
| recessus cochlearis | A small depression on the inner wall of the vestibule of the labyrinth at the portion of the pyramid of vestibule, between the two limbs into which the vestibular crest divides posteriorly; it is perforated by foramina giving passage to fibres which the cochlear branch of the vestibulocochlear nerve sends to the posterior extremity of the cochlear duct. Synonym: recessus cochlearis, Reichert's cochlear recess. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pars cochlearis nervi vestibulocochlearis | <anatomy, nerve> The cochlear part of the acoustic (8th cranial) nerve. The cochlear nerve fibres originate from neurons of the spiral ganglion and project peripherally to cochlear hair cells and centrally to the cochlear nuclei of the brainstem. They mediate the sense of hearing. (12 Dec 1998) |
| nervus cochlearis | <anatomy, nerve> The cochlear part of the acoustic (8th cranial) nerve. The cochlear nerve fibres originate from neurons of the spiral ganglion and project peripherally to cochlear hair cells and centrally to the cochlear nuclei of the brainstem. They mediate the sense of hearing. (12 Dec 1998) |
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