| ¿µ¹® | ultraviolet | ÇÑ±Û | Àڿܼ± |
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| ¼³¸í | º¸¶ó»öº¸´Ù ´õ¿í ÆÄÀåÀÌ ÂªÀº 400nm ÀÌÇÏÀÇ º¼ ¼ö ¾ø´Â ±¤¼±ÀÌ¸ç ´ÙÀ½ÀÇ 3Á¾À¸·Î ³ª´«´Ù. ¨ç 200~290nm(UVC): Àú¾Ð·¥ÇÁ¿¡¼ Á¶»çµÇ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î DNA¸¦ ÀúÇØÇϸç ÇǺο¡ Á¶»çµÇ¸é È«¹ÝÀÌ »ý±ä´Ù. ´ë±âÁßÀÇ O3³ª H2O¿¡¼ Èí¼öµÈ´Ù. ¨è 290~320nm(UVB): ÇǺΰ¡ ÇÞºµ¿¡ Ÿ¼ °Ë°Ô µÇ¸ç Áö³ªÄ¡¸é ¼öÆ÷³ª ÇǺξÏÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å³ À§ÇèÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ¨é 320~400nm(UVA): ÁöÇ¥¸é¿¡ ¸¹À¸¸ç ¹«ÇØÇÏ´Ù. ´Ù·®ÀÌ Æø·ÎµÇ¸é ÇǺο¡ »ö¼ÒÄ§ÂøÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å²´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | ultraviolet B | ÇÑ±Û | Áß°£ÆÄÀåÀڿܼ± |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | 290~320nmÀÇ Àڿܼ±. Àϱ¤È»ó°ú ±×À»¸²À» °¡Àå È¿°úÀûÀ¸·Î À¯¹ßÇÑ´Ù. ¹éÀο¡¼ Àڿܼ± °ú´Ù´Â ÇǺξÏÀ» À¯¹ßÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | ultraviolet C | ÇÑ±Û | ªÀºÆÄÀåÀڿܼ± |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | 200~290nmÀÇ Àڿܼ± ¹æ»ç. UVC¶ó°íµµ ÇÑ´Ù. Àϱ¤ÀÇ UVC´Â Áö±¸ Ç¥¸é¿¡ µµ´ÞÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. ¸ê±Õ/¼öÀº¾ÆÅ©µîÀº Àϱ¤È»ó°ú °¢¸·¿°À» À¯¹ßÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| VT | tetrazolium violet; total ventilation; vacuum tube; vacuum tuberculin; vasotonin; venous thrombosis;... |
|---|---|
| VUV | vacuum ultraviolet |
| NFVVE | Normal Fullterm Vaginal Vacuum Extraction |
| VA | vacuum aspiration; valproic acid; vasodilator agent; ventricular aneurysm; ventricular arrhythmia; v... |
| vac | vacuum |
| MVA | Manual Vacuum Aspiration |
|---|---|
| V.A.C. | Vacuum Assisted Closure |
| V.E. | vacuum extraction |
| NUV | Near ultraviolet |
| UVA | Ultraviolet A |
| vacuum | Origin: L, fr. Vacuus empty. See Vacuous. 1. <physics> A space entirely devoid of matter (called also, by way of distinction, absolute vacuum); hence, in a more general sense, a space, as the interior of a closed vessel, which has been exhausted to a high or the highest degree by an air pump or other artificial means; as, water boils at a reduced temperature in a vacuum. 2. The condition of rarefaction, or reduction of pressure below that of the atmosphere, in a vessel, as the condenser of a steam engine, which is nearly exhausted of air or steam, etc.; as, a vacuum of 26 inches of mercury, or 13 pounds per square inch. Vacuum brake, a kind of continuous brake operated by exhausting the air from some appliance under each car, and so causing the pressure of the atmosphere to apply the brakes. <medicine> Vacuum pan, a glass tube provided with platinum electrodes and exhausted, for the passage of the electrical discharge; a Geissler tube. Vacuum valve, a safety valve opening inward to admit air to a vessel in which the pressure is less than that of the atmosphere, in order to prevent collapse. Torricellian vacuum. See Torricellian. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
|---|---|
| vacuum casting | The casting of a metal in the presence of a vacuum. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vacuum curettage | Aspiration of the contents of the uterus with a vacuum curette. (12 Dec 1998) |
| vacuum desiccator | A desiccator that can be evacuated. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vacuum disk phenomenon | The appearance of a radiolucent stripe in an intervertebral disk, a manifestation of disk degeneration; a misnomer since there is gas present. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vacuum extraction, obstetrical | Removal of the foetus from the uterus or vagina at or near the end of pregnancy with a metal traction cup that is attached to the foetus' head. Negative pressure is applied and traction is made on a chain passed through the suction tube. (12 Dec 1998) |
| vacuum extractor | Device for producing traction upon the head of a foetus by means of a soft cup held by a vacuum. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vacuum flask | <apparatus> A glass vessel, often silvered, with two walls, the space between which is evacuated; used for maintaining materials at constant temperature or, more usually, at low temperature. Synonym: vacuum flask. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vacuum headache | Headache due to closure of the frontal sinus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vacuum pan | A device for growing crystals from solutions by gradually lowering the pressure within the sealed container holding the liquid. (09 Oct 1997) |
| vacuum tube | A glass tube from which the air has been removed, containing two or more electrodes, between which passes an electrical current or spark; used in the production of X-rays, or to control circuits. Previously in wide use, the vacuum tube has been supplanted by transistors in electronic circuits. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vital ultraviolet | Rays necessary or helpful to normal growth; they promote calcium metabolism, are antirachitic in action, and have wavelengths between 3200 and 2900 A |
| microscopy, ultraviolet | Microscopy in which the image is formed by ultraviolet radiation and is displayed and recorded by means of photographic film. (12 Dec 1998) |
| spectrophotometry, ultraviolet | Determination of the spectra of ultraviolet absorption by specific molecules in gases or liquids, for example cl2, so2, no2, cs2, ozone, mercury vapor, and various unsaturated compounds. (12 Dec 1998) |
| intravital ultraviolet | Having wavelengths of 3900 to 3200 A |
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