| ¿µ¹® | herpes zoster | ÇÑ±Û | ´ë»ó Æ÷Áø |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¼öµÎ¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º¿Í °°Àº ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º°¡ ¿øÀÎÀÎ º´. óÀ½ °¨¿°À¸·Î ¼öµÎ¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å² Herpes zoster ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º´Â ¼öµÎ°¡ ´Ù ³´°í ³ª¸é »ç¶óÁö´Â °ÍÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï°í »ç¶÷ÀÇ Ã´¼ö¿¡¼ ³ª¿À´Â ½Å°æÀΠô¼ö½Å°æÀÇ °¨°¢À» ´ã´çÇÏ´Â ½Å°æÀý¿¡¼ ÀẹÀ» Çϰí ÀÖ´Ù. ±×·¯´Ù°¡ »ç¶÷ÀÇ ¸é¿ª±â´ÉÀÌ ÀúÇ쵃 ¶§ ü³»¿¡ ÀáÀçÇØ ÀÖ´ø ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º°¡ ÀçȰ¼ºÈ(reactivation)µÇ¾î ¹ßº´ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î »ý°¢µÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ÀẹÇϰí ÀÖ´ø ô¼ö½Å°æÀÇ ½Å°æÀý¿¡¼ ³ª¿Í¼ ±× ô¼ö½Å°æÀ» µû¶ó ÇǺκ´ÅͰ¡ »ý±â´Âµ¥ ±× ÀÌÀü¿¡ µ¿Åë°ú °¨°¢ÀÌ»ó µîÀÇ Áõ»óÀÌ ¼±ÇàµÈ´Ù. ÇǺÎÀÇ º´ÅÍ´Â ¿ì¼± ÀÛÀº Å©±âÀÇ ÇǺÎÀÇ À¶±â¹°ÀÌ ÁÖ·Î ÇÑÂÊ¿¡ ¼±»óÀ¸·Î ¹è¿À» ÇÑ ÇüÅ·Π»ý±â°í À̸¦ µÚÀÌ¾î¼ À̰ÍÀÌ ¹°ÁýÀ¸·Î ¹Ù²ï´Ù. °¡Àå ÈçÈ÷ ¿À´Â ºÎÀ§´Â ÈäºÎÀ̸ç, ³ú½Å°æÀ» ħ¹üÇϱ⵵ ÇÑ´Ù. Ä¡·á´Â µ¿ÅëÀ» ¿ÏÈÇÏ´Â Ä¡·á¸¸À» ½ÃÇàÇÑ´Ù. ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º¿¡ ÀÛ¿ëÇÏ¿© ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º¸¦ Á×ÀÌ´Â ¾à¹°Àº º´ÅÍÀÇ Ä¡À¯¸¦ »¡¸® Çϰí ÅëÁõÀ» ¿ÏȽÃ۰í, ÇǺÎÀÌ¿ÜÀÇ ´Ù¸¥ ±â°üÀ¸·Î ÀÌ ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º°¡ ÁøÇàÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ¸·Áö¸¸ Á¤»óÀο¡°Ô À־ ½Ã°£ÀÌ Áö³ª¸é ¿ÏÄ¡°¡ µÇ¹Ç·Î Àß »ç¿ëÄ¡ ¾Ê´Â´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | chickenpox, varicella | ÇÑ±Û | ¼öµÎ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÀÌ º´Àº Ç츣Æä½º¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º(herpes virus)ÀÇ °¨¿°À¸·Î »ý±â´Â º´ÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º¿¡ °¨¿°µÈ ÈÄ¿¡ 13~17ÀÏ Á¤µµÀÇ Àẹ±â¸¦ °¡Áö°í °¨±â ºñ½ÁÇÑ Áõ»óÀ» °¡Áø ÈÄ¿¡ °¡½¿, ¹è¿¡ ¹°ÁýÀÌ »ý±â±â ½ÃÀÛÇÏ¿© °ð À̰ÍÀÌ ¾ó±¼, ¾î±ú, »çÁö·Î ÆÛÁ®³ª°¡ ¿Â¸ö¿¡ ¼öÆ÷°¡ »ý±ä´Ù. ÀÌ ¼öÆ÷´Â ¸Å¿ì °¡·Æ°í °ð ¼öÆ÷¼ÓÀÇ ¸¼Àº ¾×ü°¡ ȥŹÇÏ°Ô µÇ¾î °í¸§°°Àº ¾×ü·Î º¯ÇÏ°Ô µÇ°í ¸¶Áö¸· ´Ü°è¿¡¼´Â µüÁö°¡ »ý±â¸ç Ä¡À¯µÈ´Ù. ¾î´À ¿¬·É¿¡¼³ª »ý±æ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖÀ¸³ª ÁÖ·Î 10¼¼ ¹Ì¸¸ÀÇ ¼Ò¾Æ¿¡¼ ¸¹ÀÌ »ý±â°í ¹ß»ý ¿¬·ÉÀÌ ´ÊÀ»¼ö·Ï ½ÉÇÑ Áõ¼¼¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù. Àü¿°ÀÌ ¾ÆÁÖ ÀߵǸç Àü¿°¼ºÀÌ ÀÖ´Â ½Ã±â´Â ¹ßÁøÀÌ »ý±ä ÈÄ 1~6ÀÏ Á¤µµ±îÁöÀÌ´Ù. ÇÕº´ÁõÀ¸·Î´Â ¹°ÁýºÎÀ§¿¡ ÀÌÂ÷ÀûÀ¸·Î ¼¼±ÕÀÇ °¨¿°ÀÌ ÀÖ¾î¼ ´õ¿í Áõ¼¼¸¦ ½ÉÇÏ°Ô ÇÒ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ°í, ¶Ç µå¹® °æ¿ìÀÌÁö¸¸ Ç츣Æä½º¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º°¡ ³ú¿°, Æó·Å µîÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å³ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ÀÓ»êºÎ°¡ ¼öµÎ¿¡ °É·ÈÀ» °æ¿ì¿¡´Â žÆÀÇ °¨¿°À» ÀÏÀ¸ÄѼ ¼±Ãµ±âÇüÀ» ÃÊ·¡ÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ º´Àº °Ç°ÇÑ »ç¶÷ÀÏ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ¶Ñ·ÇÇÑ Ä¡·á°¡ ¾øÀ̵µ ÀúÀý·Î ³´´Â º´À̹ǷΠ´ÜÁö ¹°ÁýºÎÀ§ÀÇ °¡·Á¿òÀ» ¿¹¹æÇÏ´Â ·Î¼ÇÀ» ¹Ù¸£´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ÃæºÐÇÏÁö¸¸, ÇÕº´ÁõÀÌ ½ÉÇϰųª ¸é¿ª±â´ÉÀÌ ÀúÇÏµÈ »ç¶÷¿¡°Ô´Â Ç츣Æä½º¹ÙÀÌ·¯½ºÀÇ Ä¡·áÁ¦ÀÎ Acyclovir¸¦ Åõ¿©ÇÑ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | vaccination | ÇÑ±Û | ¿¹¹æÁ¢Á¾ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | 1.ÀÎÀ§ÀûÀ¸·Î ´Éµ¿¸é¿ªÀ» ¼º¸³½ÃÄѼ °¨¿°¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀúÇ×·ÂÀ» ³ôÀ̱â À§ÇÏ¿© ¾àµ¶Èº´¿øÃ¼(»ý¹é½Å) ¶Ç´Â »ç±Õ, ºÒȰ¼º ȹé½Å µîÀ» Á¢Á¾ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ´çÃÊ Á¾µÎ´Â Á¨³Ê(Jenner)¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ ¹ß°ßµÈ ¸¶¸¶ ¿¹¹æ¹ý¿¡ °üÇÑ Á¢Á¾À» ÀǹÌÇßÀ¸³ª ÇöÀç¿¡´Â ³Î¸® °¨¿°ÁõÀ̳ª Àü¿°º´ÀÇ º´¿ø±Õ ±× ÀÚü°¡ ÀϺθ¦ Á¢Á¾Çؼ ºñ°¨¿°ÀÚ¸¦ ¸é¿ªÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ÀǹÌÇÑ´Ù. ¿¹¹æÁ¢Á¾À¸·Î Ç¥ÁØÈµÇ¾úÀ¸¸ç, Ç׿øÀ¸·Î¼ ¹é½ÅÀÌ »ç¿ëµÈ´Ù. ¿¹¹æÁ¢Á¾À¸·Î °¨¿°ÀÌ ¾ïÁ¦µÇÁö¸¸ ÇǺο¡ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â ÀÌ»óÀ̳ª µÎµå·¯±â¸ð¾ç È«¹Ý µîÀÇ ÇǺιßÁøÀ̳ª ³ú¿° µîÀÇ ºÎÀÛ¿ëÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³¯ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î ÁÖÀǸ¦ ¿äÇÑ´Ù. 2.¿¹¹æÁ¢Á¾¿¡ ¾²ÀÌ´Â Ç׿ø¿¡´Â Å©°Ô ³ª´©¾î ¼¼±Õ¼º Ç׿ø°ú ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º¼º Ç׿øÀÌ Àִµ¥, ¼¼±Õ¼º Ç׿ø¿¡´Â »ç¸êµÈ Àüü ¼¼±Õ(¹éÀÏÇØ ¹é½Å µî), º´¿øÃ¼°¡ ü¿Ü·Î ¹èÃâÇÏ´Â µ¶¼Ò¸¦ ¸êµ¶ÇÑ º¯¼ºµ¶¼Ò(Åå¼ÒÀ̵å)(µðÇÁÅ׸®¾Æ-ÆÄ»ódz µî), µ¶·ÂÀ» ¾àȽÃŲ »ý¼¼±Õü(BCG µî)µîÀÌ ÀÖ°í, ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º¼º Ç׿ø¿¡´Â »ý¾àµ¶ÈÇÑ °Í(¼Ò¾Æ¸¶ºñ)°ú »ç¸êµÈ ¹é½Å(ÀÎÇ÷翣ÀÚ) µîÀÌ Æ÷ÇԵȴÙ. Çѱ¹¿¡¼´Â Àü¿°º´ ¿¹¹æ¹ý¿¡ µÎâ-µðÇÁÅ׸®¾Æ-¹éÀÏÇØ-ÀåÆ¼Çª½º-ÄÝ·¹¶ó-ÆÄ»ódz-°áÇÙ µî Àϰö °³ Áúº´¿¡ °üÇÏ¿© Á¤±â ¿¹¹æÁ¢Á¾À» ½ÃÇàÇϵµ·Ï µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ¶Ç ´ëÇѼҾưúÇÐȸ¿¡¼´Â BCG-¼Ò¾Æ¸¶ºñ-µðÇÁÅ׸®¾Æ-¹éÀÏÇØ-ÆÄ»ódz-È«¿ª-À¯Ç༺±Í¹Ø»ù¿°(º¼°Å¸®)-dzÁø-ÀϺ»³ú¿° µî ¾ÆÈ© °³ ¿¹¹æÁ¢Á¾À» Á¤Çϰí ÀÖ´Ù. |
||
| LVV | left ventricular volume; Le Veen valve; live varicella vaccine; live varicella virus |
|---|---|
| VZIG | Varicella Zoster Immuno-Globulin; ¼öµÎ´ë»ó Æ÷Áø ¸é¿ª ±Û·ÎºÒ¸° |
| VZV | Varicella Zoster Virus |
| VZ | varicella-zoster |
| VZIG,VZIg | varicella zoster immunoglobulin |
| VZV | Anti-varicella zoster virus |
|---|---|
| V-Z | Varicella zoster |
| VZIG | Varicella-Zoster-Immunoglobulin |
| PV | post vaccination |
| SVV | Simian varicella virus |
primary's area
| vaccination, varicella zoster | See Vaccineation, chickenpox. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|
| Varicella zoster | <virology> Member of the Alphaherpesvirinae, human herpes simplex virus type 3, causative agent of chickenpox and shingles. (18 Nov 1997) |
|---|---|
| varicella zoster virus | <virology> The cause of chicken pox in children. Its reactivation in adults causes shingles (see). (09 Oct 1997) |
| varicella-zoster virus | A herpesvirus, morphologically identical to herpes simplex virus, that causes varicella (chickenpox) and herpes zoster in man; varicella results from a primary infection with the virus; herpes zoster results from secondary invasion by the same virus or by reactivation of infection which in many instances has been latent for many years. Synonym: chickenpox virus, herpes zoster virus, human herpesvirus 3. (05 Mar 2000) |
| varicella-zoster virus protease | <enzyme> Amino acid sequence given in first source Registry number: EC 3.4.21.- Synonym: vzv protease, gene 33 product, vzv (26 Jun 1999) |
| immunization, varicella zoster | See Immunization, chickenpox. (12 Dec 1998) |
| varicella vaccination | See Vaccination, chickenpox. (12 Dec 1998) |
| varicella | Chicken pox. (18 Nov 1997) |
| varicella encephalitis | Encephalitis occurring as a complication of chickenpox. (05 Mar 2000) |
| varicella gangrenosa | Gangrenous ulceration of varicella lesions with or without secondary infection, occurring mainly in children with severe underlying disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Varciella-Zoster ORF47-associated protein kinase | <enzyme> Catalyses the in vitro phosphorylation of the vzv orf62 protein Registry number: EC 2.7.1.- Synonym: vzv orf47-apk (26 Jun 1999) |
| geniculate zoster | Herpes zoster involving the facial and auditory nerves associated with ipsilateral facial paralysis, usually transitory, and herpetic vesicles of the external ear or tympanic membrane, which also may or may not be associated with tinnitus, vertigo, and hearing disorders. (12 Dec 1998) |
| herpes zoster | <virology> A reactivation of the same Herpes virus that is responsible for chicken pox. This results in a painful blistery red rash that is confined to one side of the body. The zoster rash affects one nerve distribution or dermatome. Facial rash can lead to optic nerve involvement with resultant blindness. Synonym: shingles. (06 Mar 1998) |
| herpes zoster ophthalmicus | Virus infection of the gasserian ganglion and its nerve branches characterised by pain and vesicular eruptions with much swelling. Ocular involvement is usually heralded by a vesicle on the tip of the nose. This area is innervated by the nasociliary nerve. (12 Dec 1998) |
| herpes zoster oticus | Herpes zoster involving the facial and auditory nerves associated with ipsilateral facial paralysis, usually transitory, and herpetic vesicles of the external ear or tympanic membrane, which also may or may not be associated with tinnitus, vertigo, and hearing disorders. (12 Dec 1998) |
| herpes zoster varicellosus | Herpes zoster associated with disseminated varicelliform lesions. (05 Mar 2000) |
Á¦Ç°¸í |
ÆÇ¸Å»ç |
º¸ÇèÄÚµå | ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·® | ±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿© |
|---|
Á¦Ç°¸í |
ÆÇ¸Å»ç |
º¸ÇèÄÚµå | ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·® | ±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿© |
|---|