| ¿µ¹® | vaccination | ÇÑ±Û | ¿¹¹æÁ¢Á¾ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | 1.ÀÎÀ§ÀûÀ¸·Î ´Éµ¿¸é¿ªÀ» ¼º¸³½ÃÄѼ °¨¿°¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀúÇ×·ÂÀ» ³ôÀ̱â À§ÇÏ¿© ¾àµ¶Èº´¿øÃ¼(»ý¹é½Å) ¶Ç´Â »ç±Õ, ºÒȰ¼º ȹé½Å µîÀ» Á¢Á¾ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ´çÃÊ Á¾µÎ´Â Á¨³Ê(Jenner)¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ ¹ß°ßµÈ ¸¶¸¶ ¿¹¹æ¹ý¿¡ °üÇÑ Á¢Á¾À» ÀǹÌÇßÀ¸³ª ÇöÀç¿¡´Â ³Î¸® °¨¿°ÁõÀ̳ª Àü¿°º´ÀÇ º´¿ø±Õ ±× ÀÚü°¡ ÀϺθ¦ Á¢Á¾Çؼ ºñ°¨¿°ÀÚ¸¦ ¸é¿ªÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ÀǹÌÇÑ´Ù. ¿¹¹æÁ¢Á¾À¸·Î Ç¥ÁØÈµÇ¾úÀ¸¸ç, Ç׿øÀ¸·Î¼ ¹é½ÅÀÌ »ç¿ëµÈ´Ù. ¿¹¹æÁ¢Á¾À¸·Î °¨¿°ÀÌ ¾ïÁ¦µÇÁö¸¸ ÇǺο¡ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â ÀÌ»óÀ̳ª µÎµå·¯±â¸ð¾ç È«¹Ý µîÀÇ ÇǺιßÁøÀ̳ª ³ú¿° µîÀÇ ºÎÀÛ¿ëÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³¯ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î ÁÖÀǸ¦ ¿äÇÑ´Ù. 2.¿¹¹æÁ¢Á¾¿¡ ¾²ÀÌ´Â Ç׿ø¿¡´Â Å©°Ô ³ª´©¾î ¼¼±Õ¼º Ç׿ø°ú ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º¼º Ç׿øÀÌ Àִµ¥, ¼¼±Õ¼º Ç׿ø¿¡´Â »ç¸êµÈ Àüü ¼¼±Õ(¹éÀÏÇØ ¹é½Å µî), º´¿øÃ¼°¡ ü¿Ü·Î ¹èÃâÇÏ´Â µ¶¼Ò¸¦ ¸êµ¶ÇÑ º¯¼ºµ¶¼Ò(Åå¼ÒÀ̵å)(µðÇÁÅ׸®¾Æ-ÆÄ»ódz µî), µ¶·ÂÀ» ¾àȽÃŲ »ý¼¼±Õü(BCG µî)µîÀÌ ÀÖ°í, ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º¼º Ç׿ø¿¡´Â »ý¾àµ¶ÈÇÑ °Í(¼Ò¾Æ¸¶ºñ)°ú »ç¸êµÈ ¹é½Å(ÀÎÇ÷翣ÀÚ) µîÀÌ Æ÷ÇԵȴÙ. Çѱ¹¿¡¼´Â Àü¿°º´ ¿¹¹æ¹ý¿¡ µÎâ-µðÇÁÅ׸®¾Æ-¹éÀÏÇØ-ÀåÆ¼Çª½º-ÄÝ·¹¶ó-ÆÄ»ódz-°áÇÙ µî Àϰö °³ Áúº´¿¡ °üÇÏ¿© Á¤±â ¿¹¹æÁ¢Á¾À» ½ÃÇàÇϵµ·Ï µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ¶Ç ´ëÇѼҾưúÇÐȸ¿¡¼´Â BCG-¼Ò¾Æ¸¶ºñ-µðÇÁÅ׸®¾Æ-¹éÀÏÇØ-ÆÄ»ódz-È«¿ª-À¯Ç༺±Í¹Ø»ù¿°(º¼°Å¸®)-dzÁø-ÀϺ»³ú¿° µî ¾ÆÈ© °³ ¿¹¹æÁ¢Á¾À» Á¤Çϰí ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | vaccine | ÇÑ±Û | ¹é½Å |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Àü¿°º´¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ÀΰøÀûÀ¸·Î ¸é¿ªÀ» ÁÖ±â À§ÇØ »ýü¿¡ Åõ¿©ÇÏ´Â Ç׿øÀÇ Çϳª. º´¿øÃ¼ ¹× µ¶¼Ò¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹æ¾î±â±¸¸¦ °ÈÇÒ ¸ñÀûÀ¸·Î »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¹Ì»ý¹°Á¦Á¦¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ÇÁ¶û½ºÀÇ ¹Ì»ý¹°ÇÐÀÚ L. ÆÄ½ºÅ𸣿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© Á¦Ã¢µÈ ¿ë¾î·Î¼, ¾î¶² °¨¿°Áõ¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ÀΰøÀûÀ¸·Î ¸é¿ªÀ» ¾ò±â À§ÇÏ¿© ±× º´¿ø ¹Ì»ý¹° ¶Ç´Â ±× µ¶¼Ò¾×¿¡ Àû´çÇÑ Á¶ÀÛÀ» °¡ÇÏ¿© ¸¸µç °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | vaccinia | ÇÑ±Û | ¿ìµÎ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | 1. ¸¶¸¶ ¹é½ÅÀÇ Á¢Á¾À¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â ÇǺΠ¹ÝÀÀÀ¸·Î¼ ¶§¶§·Î Àü½ÅÀûÀÎ ¹ÝÀÀÀ¸·Îµµ ³ªÅ¸³´Ù. 2. ¿øÄ¢ÀûÀ¸·Î ¼ÒÀÇ ¹ßÁø¼º¹ÙÀÌ·¯½ºº´ÀÌ´Ù. »ç¶÷¿¡°Ô´Â ¿ìµÎ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½ºÀÇ Á¢Á¾À¸·Î ±¹¼Ò ³óÆ÷¼º ¹ßÁøÀÌ »ý±â¸ç, ¿ìµÎ¸¦ ¾ÎÀº Áö ¾ó¸¶ ¾ÈµÇ´Â ¼ÒÀÇ ¿ìÀ¯¸¦ § »ç¶÷, º´µç ¼Ò, ¿ì»çéÚÞì¿¡ ±ñ ¤ µî¿¡¼ °¨¿°ÇÑ´Ù. Áø´ÜÀº ÀÓ»óÁõ¼¼ºÎÅÍ »ìÇÉ´Ù. ȯºÎÀÇ ¼Òµ¶ÀÌ ÃæºÐÇÏ¸é º´ÅÍ´Â 10~15ÀÏ ¸¸¿¡ ³´´Â´Ù. »ç¶÷ÀÇ Á¾µÎ¿¡´Â ÀÌ º´¿øÃ¼°¡ ¾²ÀδÙ. Á¢Á¾ ÈÄ¿¡´Â ¿ìµÎ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½ºÀÇ °¨¿°, ¼¼±Õ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ÀÌÂ÷ °¨¿° ȤÀº °¨¿° ÈÄ ¼ö¸·³ú¿° µîÀÇ ±¹¼Ò ȤÀº Àü½Å ÇÕº´ÁõÀÌ ÀÚÁÖ »ý±ä´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | vagina | ÇÑ±Û | Áú |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¿©¼ºÀÇ ¿ÜºÎ»ý½Ä±â. ¿ÜÀ½ºÎÀÇ À½¼ø(labium)¿¡¼ Àڱøñ±îÁöÀÇ °ü°. ¼º±³½Ã¿¡ À½°æÀ» ¹Þ¾ÆµéÀδÙ. ¿ÜºÐºñ»ùÀÎ ¹Ù¸£Å縰»ùÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | vaginismus | ÇÑ±Û | Áú°æ·Ã |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÁúÀÇ ±¹¼ÒÀû °¨°¢°ú¹ÎÀÇ °á°ú ÀϾ´Â ÅëÁõ¼º °æ·ÃÀ¸·Î, ¹ß»ýºÎÀ§°¡ Áú ÀÔ±¸ºÎ, ±¸Çظéü±Ù ¶Ç´Â Ç×¹®¿Ã¸²±Ù¿¡ ÀÖ´À³Ä¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ ¾ãÀº ºÎ ¹× ±íÀº ºÎ Áú°æ·ÃÀ¸·Î ±¸º°ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ °æ¿ì °ÅÀÇ ´ëºÎºÐÀÌ ¼º±³ ºÒ´ÉÀÌ µÈ´Ù. ÈçÇÏÁö´Â ¾ÊÁö¸¸ ½Å°æ°ú¹ÎÇÑ ¿©¼º¿¡°Ô ¸¹°í, ¼º±³¸¦ ±Øµµ·Î µÎ·Á¿öÇϰųª ÃÖÃÊÀÇ ¼º±³¿¡¼ ³ÆøÇÑ Ãë±ÞÀ» ´çÇÏ¿´±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ¹ÞÀº °øÆ÷°¨À̳ª Çø¿À°¨ µîÀÌ ¿øÀÎÀÌ µÉ ¶§°¡ ¸¹´Ù. µå¹°°Ô´Â ó³à¸·ÀÌ Áö³ªÄ¡°Ô °ÀÎÇϰųª ÁúÀÇ ¹ßÀ°ºÎÀü ¹× Áú±¸ ºÎ±ÙÀÇ ¿°Áõ µîÀÌ ¿øÀÎÀÌ µÉ ¶§µµ ÀÖ´Ù. Ä¡·á´Â Á¤½Å¿ä¹ý¿Ü¿¡, ÁøÁ¤Á¦¸¦ ¾²°Å³ª Áú±¸È®Àå¼úÀ̳ª ó³à¸·Àý°³¼ú µîÀ» ÇàÇÑ´Ù. |
||
| V | fib ventricular fibrillation |
|---|---|
| V | x s volts by seconds |
| V | tach ventricular tachycardia |
| V LACT | venous lactate |
| V&D | vomiting and diarrhea |
| V&E | Vinethine and ether |
| V&P | vagotomy and pyloroplasty |
| V&T | volume and tension |
| V&V | verification and validation |
| V-A | veno-arterial |
| V | A-variant |
|---|---|
| V | I)-voltage |
| V | M)/valine |
| V | P)-velocity |
| V | P)-volume |
| V | Vanadate |
| V | Vanadium |
| V | Vancomycin |
| V | Variable |
| V | Vecuronium |
vulcanite
| V | 1. <abbreviation> Vision or visual acuity; volt; with subscript 1, 2, 3, etc., the <abbreviation> Unipolar electrocardiogram leads. 2. Symbol for vanadium; valine; volume, frequently with subscripts denoting location, chemical species, and/or conditions. 3. Symbol for gas flow, frequently with subscripts indicating location and chemical species. See: flow. 4. Symbol for ventilation, frequently with a subscript. See entries under ventilation. Origin: volume + overdot denoting time derivative (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| V antigen | Viral antigen that is intimately associated with the virus particle, is protein in nature, has multiple antigenicities, and is strain-specific; antibody to such antigen is demonstrable as protective or neutralizing antibody. (05 Mar 2000) |
| V gene | v region |
| V lead | A unipolar lead with the central terminal as the indifferent electrode; V is the symbol for unipolar (Latin "U"). (05 Mar 2000) |
| v moth | <zoology> A common gray European moth (Halia vauaria) having a V-shaped spot of dark brown on each of the fore wings. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| v onc | <molecular biology> General abbreviation for the viral form of an oncogene, c.f. C onc, the normal, cellular proto-oncogene. (18 Nov 1997) |
| V region | <molecular biology> Those regions in the amino acid sequence of both the heavy and the light chains of immunoglobulins where there is considerable sequence variability from one immunoglobulin to other of the same class, in contrast to constant sequence (C) regions. The V regions are associated with the antigen binding areas. They contain hypervariable regions of particularly high sequence diversity. (18 Nov 1997) |
| v sign of naclerio | <radiology> V-shaped collection of air, in mediastinum and along diaphragm, indicates pneumomediastinum and pneumothorax, seen in Boerhaave syndrome (12 Dec 1998) |
| V wave | <cardiology, physiology> A large pressure wave visible in recordings from either atrium or its incoming veins, normally produced by venous return but becoming very large when blood regurgitates through the A-V valve beyond the chamber from which the recording is made. (05 Mar 2000) |
| V-2 carcinoma | <tumour> A transplantable, highly malignant carcinoma of experimental animals that developed as a result of malignant change in a virus-induced papilloma of a domestic rabbit. (05 Mar 2000) |
| V-A | <abbreviation> Ventriculoatrial. (05 Mar 2000) |
| V-bends | V-shaped bends incorporated in an archwire, usually placed mesially or distally to the canines (cuspids) and used as a "dead" area of wire through which torquing bends may be placed. (05 Mar 2000) |
| V-esotropia | Convergent strabismus greater in downward than in upward gaze. (05 Mar 2000) |
| V-exotropia | Divergent strabismus greater in upward than in downward gaze. (05 Mar 2000) |
| V-MI | <abbreviation> Volpe-Manhold Index. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms :
Synonyms : Active Immunization, Active Immunizations, Immunizations, Active, Vaccinations
Synonyms :
Synonyms : Acellular Vaccines
Synonyms : Attenuated Vaccines
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| verge |
brink: a region marking a boundary the limit beyond which something happens or changes; "on the verge of tears"; "on the brink of bankruptcy" scepter: a ceremonial or emblematic staff a grass border along a road border on; come close to; "His behavior verges on the criminal"
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| vagus nerve |
vagus: a mixed nerve that supplies the pharynx and larynx and lungs and heart and esophagus and stomach and most of the abdominal viscera
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| vasa efferentia |
the several highly convoluted tubules that lead from the rete testis to the vas deferens and form the head of the epididymis
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| vitamin B1 |
a B vitamin that prevents beriberi; maintains appetite and growth
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| valence |
(biology) a relative capacity to unite or react or interact as with antigens or a biological substrate (chemistry) a property of atoms or radicals; their combining power given in terms of the number of hydrogen atoms (or the equivalent)
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| v | the 22nd letter of the Roman alphabet |
|---|---|
| v | a unit of potential equal to the potential difference between two points on a conductor carrying a current of 1 ampere when the power dissipated between the two points is 1 watt |
| v | the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one |
| v | a soft silvery white toxic metallic element used in steel alloys |
| v | being one more than four |
| v | the neck of a garment has the shape in front of the letter V |
| v | a sign (for victory) |
| v | a small jet-propelled winged missile that carries a bomb |
| v | brand name for canned mixed vegetable juices |
| v | the day of a victory |
| v | the date of Allied victory in Europe, World War II |
| v | the date of Allied victory over Japan, World War II |
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