| ¿µ¹® | urinary bladder | ÇÑ±Û | ¹æ±¤ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | °ñ¹Ý°ÀÇ ¹èÂÊ¿¡ ÀÖ´Â, ¿äÀÇ ÀúÀ忪ÇÒÀ» ÇÏ´Â ±Ù¸·¼ºÀÇ ÁÖ¸Ó´Ï·Î ¿ä´Â ¿ä°üÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ À¯ÀÔµÇ°í ¹æ±¤Àº ´Ù½Ã ¿ÀÁÜÀ» ¿äµµ·Î ¹èÃâÇÑ´Ù. ¹æ±¤¿¡¼ ¿äµµ·Î ÀÌÇàµÇ´Â ºÎÀ§´Â ¸ð¾ç¿¡ µû¶ó »ï°¢ºÎ(trigone)À̶ó ÇÑ´Ù. ³²¼º¿¡¼´Â µÚ¿¡ Àü¸³»ù(prostate)ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | uvula | ÇÑ±Û | ¸ñÁ¥ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¸ñ±¸¸ÛÀÇ ¾ÈÂÊ µÚ³¡¿¡ À§¿¡¼ºÎÅÍ ¾Æ·¡·Î ³»¹Î µÕ±×½º¸§ÇÑ »ì. ¸ñÁ¥Àº ±¸°°ú ÀεÎÀÇ °æ°è¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏÁö¸¸ ¹«¾ùÀ» ¸¶½Ç ¶§¿¡´Â ÀεÎÀÇ Èĺ®¿¡ ºÙ´Â´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | urinary system | ÇÑ±Û | ºñ´¢±â°èÅë |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ºñ´¢±â°èÅëÀ̶óÇϸé ÄáÆÏÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ ½ÃÀÛÇØ¼ ¿ä°ü, ¹æ±¤, ¿äµµ¿¡ À̸£´Â ÀÏ·ÃÀÇ ¿ÀÁÜ»ý¼º ¹× ÀúÀå, ¹è¼³±â°üÀ» ÀÏÄ´´Ù. ÄáÆÏÀº ±æÀÌ ¾à 2.5cm, Æø ¾à 5.1cm, µÎ²² ¾à 2.5cm, ¹«°Ô ¾à 120~160gmÀ¸·Î¼, ³»Ãø¿¡ ÄáÆÏ¹®ÀÌ ÀÖ¾î Ç÷°ü, ½Å°æ, ¿ä°üÀÌ ÃâÀÔÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù. ÄáÆÏÀº ¼ÓÁú°ú °ÑÁú·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁ® ÀÖÀ¸¸ç ¼öÁúÀº 10~15°³ÀÇ Ãßü(¿ÀÁÜÀ» ¸ðÀ¸´Â ¿ªÇÒ)¸¦ Çü¼ºÇÏ°í °ÑÁúÀº ¾à 100¸¸°³ÀÇ ÄáÆÏ´ÜÀ§À¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ¿ä¼¼°üÀº Å丮ÂÊ´¢¼¼°ü, Çî·¹°í¸®, ¸ÕÂÊ´¢¼¼°ü, ÁýÇÕ°üÀ¸·Î Çü¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, Ãßü¿Í ¼úÀÜ, ±ò¶§±â¸¦ °ÅÃÄ ¿ä°üÀ¸·Î ¿¬°áµÈ´Ù. ÄáÆÏÀº Ç÷¾×À» ¿©°úÇÏ¿© ½Åü ½ÅÁø´ë»çÀÇ ÃÖÁ¾»ê¹°À» ¿ÀÁÜÀÇ ÇüÅ·Π¹è¼³Çϸç, ¼¼Æ÷¿Ü¾×(extracellular fluid)ÀÇ ÀüÇØÁú³óµµ¸¦ Á¶ÀýÇÑ´Ù. ÄáÆÏ¿¡¼ Çü¼ºµÈ ¿ÀÁÜ´Â ¿ä°üÀ» °ÅÃÄ ¹æ±¤¿¡¼ ÀúÀåµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù°¡ Àû´çÇÑ ½Ã±â°¡ µÇ¸é ¿äµµ¸¦ ÅëÇØ ¿Ü°è·Î ¹èÃâµÈ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | urinary tract | ÇÑ±Û | ¿ä·Î |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¿ÀÁÜÀ» ¸ö ¹ÛÀ¸·Î ¹èÃâÇϱâ À§ÇÑ ±æ. ÄáÆÏ, ¿ä°ü, ¹æ±¤, ¿äµµ·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | urinary incontinence | ÇÑ±Û | ¿ä½Ç±Ý |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¹æ±¤Á¶ÀÓ±Ù ¹× ¿äµµÁ¶ÀÓ±ÙÀÇ ¼öÀÇÀû Á¶ÀýÀÌ ¾ÈµÇ±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ¿ÀÁÜÀÌ Ç×»ó, ¶Ç´Â ¶§¶§·Î ºÒ¼öÀÇÀûÀ¸·Î ¹è¼³µÇ´Â °Í. Âü½Ç±Ý(true incontinence): ½Å°æ°èÅëÀÇ ÀÌ»ó¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ Áø¼º¿ä½Ç±Ý. ½Å°æ°èÅëÀÇ ÀÌ»óÀ̹ǷΠġ·á´Â ºÒ°¡´ÉÇÑ °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹´Ù. ±ä¹Ú½Ç±Ý(urge incontinence): ¹æ±¤ µîÀÇ ¿°Áõ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ±Þ¹Ú¿ä½Ç±Ý. ¿°Áõ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ÀÚ±ØÁõ»óÀ¸·Î ¿°ÁõÀ» Ä¡·áÇϸé ÀÚ¿¬È÷ ¼Ò½ÇµÈ´Ù. ½ºÆ®·¹½º½Ç±Ý(stress incontinence): °ñ¹ÝÀÇ ÇØºÎÇÐÀû ÁöÁö±¸Á¶ÀÇ ¾àÈ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ±âħ µî º¹¾ÐÀÌ Áõ°¡ÇÏ´Â »óȲ¿¡¼ ¼ø°£ÀûÀ¸·Î ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â ¿ä½Ç±Ý. ´ë°³ ³ªÀÌ ¸¹Àº ¿©¼º¿¡¼ ¸¹À¸¸ç, ´ÙÃâ»êÀÇ °æ·ÂÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù. Ä¡·á´Â ¼ö¼úÀû ¹æ¹ýÀÌ´Ù. ³Ñħ½Ç±Ý(overflow incontinence): ¹æ±¤ÀÌÇϺÎÀ§ÀÇ Æó»ö¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¿ÀÁÜÀÌ ¹è¼³µÇÁö ¸øÇÏ°í ¹æ±¤¿¡ Àú·ùµÇ´Ù°¡ ¹æ±¤ÀÇ ÀúÀå¿ë·®À» ³Ñ´Â ¼ø°£ ÁÖüÇÏÁö ¸øÇÏ°í ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â ¿ä½Ç±Ý. |
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| KUB | kidneys and upper bladder; [x-ray examination of the] kidneys, ureter, and bladder |
|---|---|
| UB | ultimobranchial body; Unna boot; upper back; urinary bladder |
| ves ur | urinary bladder [Lat. vesica urinaria] |
| UAP | unlicensed assistive personnel; unstable angina pectoris; urinary acid phosphatase; urinary alkaline... |
| UCP | uncoupling protein; urinary coproporphyrin; urinary C-peptide |
| U.B. | Urinary Bladder |
|---|---|
| BOO | Bladder Outlet Obstruction |
| BD | Bladder drainage |
| BNI | Bladder neck incision |
| BTA | Bladder tumor antigen |
| uvula of bladder | A slight projection into the cavity of the bladder, usually more prominent in old men, just behind the urethral opening, marking the location of the middle lobe of the prostate. Synonym: uvula vesicae, Lieutaud's uvula. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| apex of urinary bladder | The junction of the superior and anteroinferior surfaces of the bladder, continuous above with the median umbilical ligament. Synonym: apex vesicae. (05 Mar 2000) |
| body of urinary bladder | The portion of the bladder between the apex and fundus. Synonym: corpus vesicae urinariae. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mucosa of urinary bladder | The inner coat of the urinary bladder. Synonym: tunica mucosa vesicae urinariae. (05 Mar 2000) |
| muscular coat of urinary bladder | Muscular layer of the wall of the urinary bladder. Synonym: tunica muscularis vesicae urinariae. (05 Mar 2000) |
| serosa of urinary bladder | Serous coat of the urinary bladder; the visceral peritoneum covering the roof and lateral walls of the urinary bladder. Synonym: tunica serosa vesicae urinariae. (05 Mar 2000) |
| sphincter muscle of urinary bladder | The complete collar of smooth muscle cells of the neck of the urinary bladder which extend distally to surround the preprostatic sportion of the male urethra. There is not a comparable structure in the neck of the femoral bladder; the internal urethral sphincter may exist to prevent reflux of semen into bladder. Synonym: annulus urethralis, internal urethral sphincter, musculus sphincter vesicae, preprostate urethral sphincter, proximal urethral sphincter, sphincter muscle of urinary bladder. (05 Mar 2000) |
| neck of urinary bladder | The lowest part of the bladder formed by the junction of the fundus and the inferolateral surfaces. Synonym: cervix vesicae urinariae. (05 Mar 2000) |
| detrusor muscle of urinary bladder | The muscular coat of the bladder. Synonym: musculus detrusor urinae. (05 Mar 2000) |
| urinary bladder | A musculomembranous elastic bag serving as a storage place for the urine. Synonym: vesica urinaria, cystis urinaria, urocyst, urocystis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| fundus of urinary bladder | The fundus is formed by the posterior wall which is somewhat convex. Synonym: fundus vesicae urinariae, bas-fond, base of bladder. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bifid uvula | The uvula, the little V-shaped fleshy mass hanging from the back of the soft palate, is cleft or split. Cleft uvula is a common minor anomaly occurring in about 1% of whites and 10% of Native Americans. Persons with a cleft uvula should not have their adenoids removed because, without the adenoids, they cannot achieve proper closure between the soft palate and pharynx while speaking and develop hypernasal speech. (12 Dec 1998) |
| palatine uvula | A conical projection from the posterior edge of the middle of the soft palate, composed of connective tissue containing a number of racemose glands, and some muscular fibres (uvulae muscle). Synonym: uvula palatina, pendulous palate. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cleft uvula | The uvula, the little V-shaped fleshy mass hanging from the back of the soft palate, is cleft. Cleft uvula is a common minor anomaly occurring in about 1% of whites and 10% of Native Americans. Persons with a cleft uvula should not have their adenoids removed because, without the adenoids, they cannot achieve proper closure between the soft palate and pharynx while speaking and develop hypernasal speech. Also called bifid uvula. (12 Dec 1998) |
| muscle of uvula | <anatomy, muscle> Origin, posterior nasal spine; insertion, forms chief bulk of the uvula; action, raises the uvula; nerve supply, pharyngeal plexus. Synonym: musculus uvulae, muscle of uvula, musculus azygos uvulae, palatouvularis muscle, uvularis. (05 Mar 2000) |
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