| 영문 | hemianopia | 한글 | 반맹 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 응시하고 있는 점을 경계로 하여 한 눈 또는 두 눈의 시야의 오른쪽 반 또는 왼쪽 반이 안 보이는 상태. ① 같은 쪽 반맹 : 두 눈 시야의 오른쪽 반 또는 왼쪽 반에 결함이 있는 것으로 우측 반맹-좌측반맹이 있으며, 시삭에서 피질중추에 걸쳐 일어나는 장애 때문이다. 장애부위가 제1시중추까지라면 반맹성 동공강직 현상이 일어나고 그보다 앞쪽이면 동공반응에 이상이 없다는 것이 진단의 기준이 된다. ② 반대쪽반맹(교차반맹) : 두 눈 시야의 반대쪽이 안 보이는 것. 뇌하수체 종양이 원인인 경우가 가장 많으며, 시신경교차가 압박을 받으면 두 눈의 바깥쪽 시야가 안 보이는 양귀쪽반맹이 일어나고, 아주 드물게 시각신경교차가 양쪽으로부터 압박을 받으면 두 눈의 안쪽 시야가 안 보이는 양코쪽반맹이 일어난다. ③ 4분의 1 반맹 : 두눈의 시야가 일치된 1/4의 부분이 안 보이는 것으로 매우 드물다. 원인은 모두 뇌종양-두개 외상으로 인한 시각신경로 또는 시중추의 장애 등이며, 치료는 원인이 되는 병을 먼저 치료하고, 시야 결손에서 비롯되는 불편을 감소시키기 위해서는 반사경 또는 프리즘을 이용하여 고안한 반맹용 안경을 사용한다. |
||
| USO | Unilateral Salping-Oophorectomy |
|---|---|
| DUSN | diffuse unilateral subacute neuroretinitis |
| UAE | unilateral absence of excretion; urine albumin excretion |
| UAPA | unilateral absence of pulmonary artery |
| UCLP | unilateral cleft of lip and palate |
| AUN | Acute unilateral nephrectomy |
|---|---|
| DUSN | Diffuse unilateral subacute neuroretinitis |
| UCLP | Unilateral Cleft Lip and Palate |
| USN | Unilateral Spatial Neglect |
| UL | Unilateral labyrinthectomy |
| unilateral hemianopia | Uniocular hemianopia, loss of sight in one-half of the visual field of one eye only. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|
| unilateral | <anatomy> Affecting only one side. Origin: L. Latus = side (18 Nov 1997) |
|---|---|
| unilateral anaesthesia | <neurology> The inability to feel touches (tactile sensations) on one side of the body. (09 Oct 1997) |
| unilateral hermaphroditism | Hermaphroditism in which the doubling of sex characteristics occurs on one side only: ovotestis on one side and either ovary or testis on the other. (05 Mar 2000) |
| unilateral hyperlucent lung | Chronic bronchiolitis obliterans predominating on one side. See: unilateral lobar emphysema. (05 Mar 2000) |
| unilateral large kidney | <radiology> Multifocal: xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis (XGP), malakoplakia, multicystic dysplastic kidney Cf: other urographic patterns smooth kidney: renal vein thrombosis, acute arterial infarction, obstructive uropathy, acute bacterial nephritis, compensatory hypertrophy, duplicated pelvocalyceal system Cf: other urographic patterns multifocal: solid neoplastic mass, malignant, adenocarcinoma, adult nephroblastoma, invasive transitional cell carcinoma, sarcoma, metastasis, benign, hamartoma, adenoma, mesenchymal tumour cystic mass, simple cyst, focal hydronephrosis, multilocular cystic nephroma, arteriovenous malformation Cf: other urographic patterns (12 Dec 1998) |
| unilateral lobar emphysema | A state in which the roentgenographic density of one lung (or one lobe) is markedly less than the density of the other(s) because of the presence of air trapped during expiration. Synonym: Macleod's syndrome, Swyer-James syndrome. (05 Mar 2000) |
| unilateral rib notching | <radiology> Aortic coarctation, proximal to left subclavian artery most likely to be right, anomalous right subclavian artery most likely to be left, subclavian artery stenosis / atresia, most likely to be IPSIlateral, Blalock-Taussig shunt, anastamosis of subclavian artery to pulmonary artery, for Tetralogy of Fallot, most likely to be IPSIlateral (12 Dec 1998) |
| unilateral small kidney | <radiology> Scarred: reflux nephropathy, lobar infarction Cf: other urographic patterns smooth kidney: ischemia due to focal arterial disease, chronic infarction, radiation nephritis, congenital hypoplasia, post-obstructive atrophy, post-inflammatory atrophy, reflux atrophy Cf: other urographic patterns (12 Dec 1998) |
| absolute hemianopia | Hemianopsia in which the affected field is totally insensitive to all visual stimuli. Synonym: complete hemianopia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| altitudinal hemianopia | A defect in the visual field in which the upper or lower half is lost; may be unilateral or bilateral. (05 Mar 2000) |
| binasal hemianopia | Blindness in the nasal field of vision of both eyes. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bitemporal hemianopia | Blindness in the temporal field of vision of both eyes. (05 Mar 2000) |
| complete hemianopia | Hemianopsia in which the affected field is totally insensitive to all visual stimuli. Synonym: complete hemianopia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| congruous hemianopia | Hemianopsia in which the visual field defects in both eyes are completely symmetrical in extent and intensity. (05 Mar 2000) |
| crossed hemianopia | Attitudinal hemianopia involving the upper field of one eye and the lower field of the other; or a binasal or bitemporal hemianopia. Synonym: crossed hemianopia. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|