| ¿µ¹® | umbilical cord | ÇÑ±Û | ÅÈÁÙ, Á¦´ë |
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| ¼³¸í | žÆÀÇ ¹è²ÅÀ» Źݰú ¿¬°á½ÃŰ´Â À¯ÀÏÇÑ ±¸Á¶·Î 2°³ÀÇ ÅÈÁÙµ¿¸Æ°ú 1°³ÀÇ ÅÈÁÙÁ¤¸ÆÀÌ Áö³ª°£´Ù. ½Å»ý¾Æ¶§¿¡´Â ±æÀ̰¡ ¾à 50cmÀÌ´Ù. Å»ý±â ¹ß»ý ¾à 5ÁÖ°æ¿¡ ¿ä¸·°æ(allantoic diverticulum, body stalk)À¸·ÎºÎÅÍ Çü¼ºµÇ¸ç ¹è²ÅâÀÚ°ü(vitello- intestinal duct) ¹× ¿ä¸·(allantoic membrane)À» Æ÷ÇÔÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù. ¾à 1%¿¡¼ Á¦´ëµ¿¸ÆÀÌ Çϳª»ÓÀÎ °æ¿ì°¡ Àִµ¥ À̶§¿¡´Â ¼±Ãµ¼º±âÇüÀÇ µ¿¹Ý·üÀÌ Áõ°¡ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | systemic circulation | ÇÑ±Û | ü¼øÈ¯ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¿Þ½É½Ç¿¡¼ ½Åü¸¦ µ¹¾Æ ¿À¸¥½É¹æ±îÁöÀÇ ¼øÈ¯À» ÀǹÌÇϸç, ¿Þ½É½Ç ¡æ ´ëµ¿¸Æ ¡æ µ¿¸Æ ¡æ ¸ð¼¼Ç÷°ü ¡æ Á¤¸Æ ¡æ ´ëÁ¤¸Æ ¡æ ¿À¸¥½É¹æÀÇ È¸·Î¸¦ ¼øÈ¯ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | extracorporeal circulation | ÇÑ±Û | ü¿Ü¼øÈ¯, ¸ö¹Û¼øÈ¯ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ü¿ÜÀÇ ÀΰøÈ¸·Î¸¦ µû¶ó ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö´Â ¼øÈ¯¹ý. Ç÷°ü³»¿¡ »ðÀÔÇÑ Æ©ºê¸¦ ÅëÇÏ¿© Ç÷¾×À» ÀÏ´Ü Ã¼¿Ü·Î ³»º¸³»¼, ÆßÇÁ¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© ¿¬¼ÓÇÏ¿© ÀçÂ÷ ü³»¿¡ µÇµ¹¸®´Â ¼øÈ¯À» ü¿Ü¼øÈ¯À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ¿©·¯ °¡ÁöÀÇ ¸ñÀûÀ» À§ÇÏ¿© »ç¿ëµÇ¸ç, ¿©·¯ °¡ÁöÀÇ ¹æ½ÄÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. °¡Àå ³Î¸® »ç¿ëµÇ°í ±âº»À¸·Î µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀº, Àΰø½ÉÆó¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ Ã¼¿Ü¼øÈ¯À¸·Î »ó-ÇÏ´ëÁ¤¸Æ¿¡ »ðÀÔÇÑ »ð°üÀ» ÅëÇÏ¿© ½ÉÀåÀ¸·Î µÇµ¹¾Æ°¡´Â Á¤¸ÆÇ÷À» ü¿Ü¿¡ ÀÖ´Â »ê¼ÒÈÀåÄ¡·Î À̲ø¾î¼ »ê¼Ò¸¦ °¡ÇÑ ÈÄ, ÆßÇÁ¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© µ¿¸Æ³»·Î º¸³»´Â ¹æ½ÄÀ¸·Î ½ÉÀåÀ¸·ÎÀÇ È¯·ùÇ÷ÀÇ ÀüºÎ¸¦ »ê¼ÒÈÀåÄ¡·Î À̲ô´Â °æ¿ì¸¦ ¿ÏÀüü¿Ü¼øÈ¯, ÀϺκи¸À» À̲ô´Â °æ¿ì¸¦ ºÎºÐü¿Ü¼øÈ¯À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. À̿ܿ¡ Á½ɵθ§±æ¹ý, ¿ì½ÉµÎ¸§±æ¹ý, ½ÅüÀÇ ÀϺκи¸ÀÇ Ã¼¿Ü¼øÈ¯, º¸Á¶¼øÈ¯µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | pulmonary circulation | ÇÑ±Û | Æó¼øÈ¯ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Àü½Å¼øÈ¯À» °ÅÄ£ »ê¼ÒºÐ¾ÐÀÌ ³·Àº Á¤¸ÆÇ÷ÀÌ ¿À¸¥½É¹æÀ¸·Î µé¾î¿Í ¿À¸¥½É½ÇÀ» °ÅÃÄ Æóµ¿¸ÆÀ» ÅëÇÏ¿© Æó·Î °¡¼ °¡½º ±³È¯À» ÇÑ ÈÄ, »ê¼ÒºÐ¾ÐÀÌ ³ôÀº µ¿¸ÆÇ÷ÀÌ µÇ¾î ÆóÁ¤¸ÆÀ» Ÿ°í ´Ù½Ã Á½ɹæÀ¸·Î µ¹¾Æ¿À´Â Ç÷¾×ÀÇ ¼øÈ¯°úÁ¤À» À̸£´Â ¸»ÀÌ´Ù. |
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| HUV | human umbilical vein |
|---|---|
| HUVEC | human umbilical vein endothelial cell |
| PUBS | percutaneous umbilical blood sampling; purple urine bag syndrome |
| SUA | serum uric acid; single umbilical artery; single unit activity |
| UA | absorption unsharpness; ultra-audible; ultrasonic arteriography; umbilical artery; unauthorized abse... |
| ECC | extra corporal circulation |
|---|---|
| EC | Extracorporeal circulation |
| MCT | Mean Circulation Time |
| "PFC" | Persistent fetal circulation |
| ROSC | Return of spontaneous circulation |
| assisted circulation | Pumping that aids the natural activity of the heart. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| blood circulation | The course of the blood from the heart through the arteries, capillaries, and veins back again to the heart. (05 Mar 2000) |
| blood circulation time | Determination of the shortest time interval between the injection of a substance in the vein and its arrival at some distant site in sufficient concentration to produce a recognizable end result. It represents approximately the inverse of the average velocity of blood flow between two points. (12 Dec 1998) |
| capillary circulation | The course of the blood through the capillaries. (05 Mar 2000) |
| renal circulation | The circulation of the blood through the vessels of the kidney. (12 Dec 1998) |
| medial umbilical fold | A fold of peritoneum on the lower part of the anterior abdominal wall that covers the obliterated umbilical artery on either side of the urachus. Synonym: plica umbilicalis medialis, plica hypogastrica. (05 Mar 2000) |
| medial umbilical ligament | <anatomy> The obliterated umbilical artery that persists as a fibrous cord passing upward alongside the bladder to the umbilicus. Synonym: ligamentum umbilicale mediale. (05 Mar 2000) |
| median umbilical fold | A fold of peritoneum on the anterior wall of the abdomen covering the urachus, or remains of the allantoic stalk. Synonym: plica umbilicalis mediana, middle umbilical fold, plica umbilicalis media, plica urachi, urachal fold. (05 Mar 2000) |
| median umbilical ligament | <anatomy> The remnant of the urachus, contained in the median umbilical fold; it persists as a midline fibrous cord between the apex of the bladder and the umbilicus. Synonym: ligamentum umbilicale medianum, middle umbilical ligament, urachal ligament. (05 Mar 2000) |
| respiratory circulation | The mechanisms of pulmonary circulation coordinated with the heart and systemic circulation. It involves the flow or interruption of the flow of blood to the lungs as it affects respiration. Pulmonary circulation, a circulatory concept, emphasizes the passage of blood from the right to the left heart through the lungs. Respiratory circulation coordinates this with heart action, systemic circulation, and breathing. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cerebrovascular circulation | The circulation of blood through the vessels of the brain. (12 Dec 1998) |
| percutaneous umbilical blood sampling | See: PUBS. (12 Dec 1998) |
| greater circulation | The circulation of blood through the arteries, capillaries, and veins of the general system, from the left ventricle to the right atrium. Synonym: greater circulation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| persistent foetal circulation syndrome | <syndrome> A syndrome of persistent pulmonary hypertension in the newborn infant, without demonstrable cardiac disease. It is characterised by cyanosis and acidosis, severe pulmonary vasoconstriction, hypertrophy of pulmonary arterial muscle, and elevated pulmonary vascular resistance, with resultant right-to-left shunting of blood through a patent ductus arteriosus and at times a patent foramen ovale. (12 Dec 1998) |
| circulation | <physiology> Movement in a regular or circuitous course, as the movement of the blood through the heart and blood vessels. Origin: L. Circulatio (18 Nov 1997) |
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