| ¿µ¹® | pneumonia | ÇÑ±Û | Æó·Å |
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| ¼³¸í | ÆóÀÇ ¿°ÁõÀ¸·Î ÆóÆ÷ ³»¿¡ °ø±â ´ë½Å ¿°Áõ ¼¼Æ÷³ª »ïÃâ¾×À¸·Î °¡µæ Â÷ È£Èí°ï¶õÀ» ¾ß±âÇϸç, ¹ß¿ µîÀÇ Àü½Å Áõ»óÀ» µ¿¹ÝÇÑ´Ù. À§Ä¡, ¿øÀÎ±Õ µî¿¡ µû¶ó ±¸ºÐÇÑ´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, ´ë¿±¼º Æó·Å(lobar pneumonia)¶õ Æó·Å ±¸±Õ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ±Þ¼º Æä·ÅÀ¸·Î ÇÑ °³ ¶Ç´Â ¿©·¯ °³ÀÇ Æó¿±À» µû¶ó »ý±â´Â ±¤¹üÀ§ÇÑ »ïÃ⼺ °æÈ°¡ Ư¡ÀÎ º´À» ÁöĪÇÑ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº Æó·ÅÀÇ ¹ß»ýºÎÀ§¿¡ µû¶ó ºÎ¸£´Â ¸»ÀÌ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½ºÆó·Å(viral pneumonia)¶õ ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â ¸ðµç Æó·ÅÀ» ¸»Çϴµ¥, À̰ÍÀº ¿øÀαտ¡ µû¶ó ÁöĪÇÑ ¸»ÀÌ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | aspiration pneumonia | ÇÑ±Û | ÈíÀÎÆó·Å |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | À½½Ä¹°ÀÇ Â±â°°Àº À̹°ÀÌ ±âµµ¿¡ µé¾î°¡ ÀÌÂ÷ÀûÀ¸·Î »ý±â´Â Æó·Å. À½½Ä¹°À̳ª ÀÔ¾ÈÀÇ ¹Ì»ý¹°ÀÌ ½Äµµ·Î ³Ñ¾î°¡Áö ¾Ê°í ±âµµ·Î À߸ø ÈíÀÎµÇ¾î ¾ß±âµÇ´Â Æó·ÅÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ÈíÀÎ ¹°ÁúÀÇ Æ¯¼º¿¡ µû¶ó¼ ¼¼ °¡Áö ÁõÈıºÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ´Ù. ¨ç ÈÇÐÀû Æó·ÅÀº Á÷Á¢ÀûÀ¸·Î Æó¿¡ À¯ÇØÇÑ ¹°ÁúÀ» ÈíÀÎÇßÀ» ¶§ ÀϾ¸ç, ±Þ¼º È£Èí°ï¶õ, ºü¸¥ È£Èí, ºü¸¥¸ÆÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³ª°í µ¿¹ÝµÇ´Â Áõ»óÀº ÁַΠû»öÁõ, ±â°üÁö °æ·Ã, ¿ µîÀÌ´Ù. ¨è Çϱ⵵ÀÇ ¼¼±Õ¼º °¨¿°ÀÌ ÈíÀμº Æó·ÅÀÇ °¡Àå ÈçÇÑ ÇüÅ·Î, ±âħ, ¹ß¿, °í¸§°¡·¡ Áõ»óÀ» ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù. ¨é Çϱ⵵ÀÇ ±â°èÀû Æó¼â´Â Ưº°ÇÑ ¹°Áú, ƯÈ÷ ¶¥Äá, ÀÛÀº °í±âµ¢¾î¸®¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÈíÀεǾúÀ» ¶§ ÀϾ¸ç, ÈíÀÎ ¹°Áú°ú ±âµµÀÇ Á÷°æ¿¡ µû¶ó Áõ»óÀº ´Ù¸£´Ù. ±â°ü¿¡¼ ¸·È÷¸é Á¾Á¾ È£Èí°ï¶õ°ú ÇÔ²² »ç¸Á¿¡ À̸£±âµµ Çϸç, Çϱ⵵ ¾Æ·¡ ºÎºÐ¿¡¼ ÈíÀÎÀÌ ÀϾ¸é ¸¸¼º ±âħÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. |
||
| AP | accessory pathway; accounts payable; acid phosphatase; acinar parenchyma; action potential; active p... |
|---|---|
| TBM | total body mass; tracheobronchiomegaly; trophoblastic basement membrane; tuberculous meningitis; tub... |
| TBP | bithionol; testosterone-binding protein; thyroxine-binding protein; total bypass; tributyl phosphate... |
| TM | technology management; tectorial membrane; temperature by mouth; temporalis muscle; temporomandibula... |
| BIP | Brochiolar Interstitial Pneumonia |
| NTM | Non-Tuberculous Mycobacteria |
|---|---|
| NTM | Non-tuberculous mycobacterial |
| TBM | Tuberculous meningitis |
| AEP | Acute eosinophilic pneumonia |
| BOOP | Bronchiolitis Obliterans Organising Pneumonia |
| Assmann's tuberculous infiltrate | An incipient lesion of tuberculous infection. Synonym: Assmann's tuberculous infiltrate. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| pericarditis, tuberculous | Infection of the pericardium with tubercle bacilli. This condition arises by contiguous extension of tuberculous lesions of the hilar or mediastinal lymph nodes or by pleuropulmonary tuberculosis. (12 Dec 1998) |
| empyema, tuberculous | Empyema due to mycobacterium tuberculosis. (12 Dec 1998) |
| tuberculous | Relating to or affected by tuberculosis. Compare: tubercular. (05 Mar 2000) |
| tuberculous abscess | An abscess caused by the tubercle bacillus. Synonym: cold abscess. (05 Mar 2000) |
| tuberculous bronchopneumonia | An acute form of pulmonary tuberculosis characterised by widespread patchy consolidations. (05 Mar 2000) |
| tuberculous enteritis | Enteric tuberculosis that may occur in the absence of obvious pulmonary t.; may be caused by bovine tuberculosis contracted through drinking of unpasteurised milk or swallowing of tubercle bacilli expectorated from cavitary lesions in the lung. (05 Mar 2000) |
| tuberculous lymphadenitis | Lymphadenitis resulting from infection by Mycobacterium tuberculosis; tuberculosis of the lymph nodes. Synonym: tuberculosis lymphadenitis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| tuberculous meningitis | Inflammation of the cerebral leptomeninges marked by the presence of granulomatous inflammation; it is usually confined to the base of the brain (basilar meningitis, internal hydrocephalus) and is accompanied in children by an accumulation of spinal fluid in the ventricles (acute hydrocephalus). Synonym: cerebral tuberculosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| tuberculous nephritis | Nephritis, mainly interstitial, due to the tubercle bacillus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| tuberculous pericarditis | Pericarditis caused by tuberculosis infection. (05 Mar 2000) |
| tuberculous peritonitis | <radiology> Aetiology: haematogenous spread, rupture of mesenteric node, Types: wet: exudative ascites, dry: tuberculous adenopathy and adhesions, fibrotic: abdominal mass with separation and fixation of bowel, CT: high density ascites (30 HU), peripancreatic and mesenteric adenopathy with low density, centres (caseous necrosis), irregular soft tissue density of omemtum, ** tuberculosis: gastrointestinal manifestations (12 Dec 1998) |
| tuberculous rheumatism | An inflammatory condition of the joints or fibrous tissues during the course of tuberculosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| tuberculous spondylitis | Tuberculous infection of the spine associated with a sharp angulation of the spine at the point of disease. Synonym: Pott's disease, spondylarthrocace, spondylocace, trachelocyrtosis, trachelokyphosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| tuberculous wart | A tuberculous skin lesion having a warty surface with a chronic inflammatory base seen on the hands in adults and lower extremities in children, with marked hypersensitivity to tuberculous antigens. See: postmortem wart. Synonym: lupus papillomatosus, lupus verrucosus, tuberculous wart, verrucous scrofuloderma. (05 Mar 2000) |
| tuberculous pneumonia |
Pneumonia caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. SEE: tuberculosis.
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