| ¿µ¹® | cardiovascular system | ÇÑ±Û | ½ÉÀåÇ÷°ü°è |
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| ¼³¸í | ½ÅüÀÇ Ç÷¾×¼øÈ¯À» ´ã´çÇÏ´Â ±â°ü. Áï ½ÉÀå°ú Ç÷°üÀ» ÅëÄªÇØ¼ À̸£´Â ¸»ÀÌ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | tuberculosis | ÇÑ±Û | °áÇÙ |
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| ¼³¸í | °áÇÙ±Õ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ »ç¶÷À̳ª µ¿¹°ÀÇ °¨¿°À¸·Î¼, °áÀýÇü¼º°ú Á¶Á÷ÀÇ Ä¡Á»ç(caseation necrosis)°¡ Ư¡ÀÌ´Ù. ÁÖµÈ ¿øÀαÕÀº Mycobacterium tuberculosis, M. bovis, M. avium, M. kansasii¿Í ±âŸ ºÐ·ùµÇÁö ¾ÊÀº ºñÀüÇüÀÇ ¹ÌÄÚ¹ÚÅ×·ýµµ ¿øÀαÕÀÌ µÈ´Ù. ÀüÇüÀûÀÎ Áúº´°ú´Â ÀÓ»óÀûÀ¸·Îµµ ÇüÅÂÇÐÀûÀ¸·Îµµ ±¸º°ÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â ºñÁ¤Çü°¨¿°Àº, »ç¶÷¿¡¼ »ç¶÷À¸·Î Á÷Á¢ °¨¿°À» ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î »ý°¢µÇÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. °áÇÙÁõÀº ±× Áõ»óÀÇ ¹ßÇö¿¡ ÀÖ¾î ´ë´ÜÈ÷ ´Ù¾çÇÏ¸ç ¸¸¼ºÈµÇ±â ½±´Ù. ¸ðµç Àå±â¿¡ °¨¿°ÀÌ ÀϾÁö¸¸, »ç¶÷¿¡ À־ ÁÖ·Î Æó°¡ ħ¹üµÇ¸ç, ±×°÷À¸·ÎºÎÅÍ Ç÷°ü°ú ¸²ÇÁ°üÀ» ÅëÇØ ´Ù¸¥ Àå±â¿¡ °¨¿°µÈ´Ù. Áõ»óÀº ¿ÀÈÄÀÇ ¹Ì¿°ú ¼ö¸éÁßÀÇ °¡º¿î ½ÄÀº ¶¡ µî°ú ÇÔ²² ħ¹üµÈ Àå±âÀÇ ±â´É ÀúÇÏ¿¡ µû¸¥ Áõ»óÀÌ µ¿¹ÝµÈ´Ù. Ä¡·á´Â Ç×°áÇÙÁ¦ÀÇ Àå±â°£, ÁýÁßÀûÀÎ Åõ¿©À̸ç Çʿ信 µû¶ó¼´Â ¼ö¼úÀ» Çϱ⵵ ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | Mycobacterium tuberculosis | ÇÑ±Û | °áÇÙ±Õ |
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| ¼³¸í | ¹ÌÄÚ¹ÚÅ×·ý¼ÓÀÇ »ç¶÷ °áÇÙÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â ±ÕÀÌ´Ù. 1882³â ÄÚÈå(Koch)¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¹ß°ßµÇ¾ú´Ù. ±×·¥¾ç¼º »ê¼Ò¼º ¸·´ë±ÕÀ̸ç 0.3~0.6¡¿2~4¥ìm, ¹«¾ÆÆ÷, Ç׻꼺ÀÌ´Ù. Ç×»ê, Ç×¾ËÄ®¸®, Ç×¾ËÄÚ¿Ã, ¼Òµ¶Á¦¿¡ ÀúÇ×ÇÑ´Ù. ÀúÇ׷°ú ¹ø½Ä·ÂÀÌ °ÇÏ¿© Àü¿°¼ºÀÌ ³ôÀ¸³ª °ÇÁ¶, ¿, ÇÞºû¿¡´Â ¾àÇÏ´Ù. ¼¼Æ÷º®¿¡´Â ´Ù·®ÀÇ Áö¹æÁúÀÌ Æ÷ÇԵǾî ÀÖ´Ù. ´Ï¾Æ½Å°Ë»ç´Â »ç¶÷Çü °áÇÙ±Õ¸¸ ¾ç¼ºÀ̸ç À̰ÍÀº °¨º°¿¡ µµ¿òÀÌ µÈ´Ù. °¨¿°Àº ºñ¸»°¨¿°ÀÌ°í Æó°áÇÙÀÌ ¸¹Áö¸¸ Ç÷Çà ¼Ó¿¡ µé¾î°¡¸é ¸ðµç Àå±â¿¡ °áÇÙÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å²´Ù. ƯÀ¯ÇÑ °áÇÙ°áÀýÀ» Çü¼ºÇÑ´Ù. °áÇÙÀÇ Áø´Ü¿¡´Â Æ®º£¸£Ä𸰠¹ÝÀÀÀÌ »ç¿ëµÇ¸ç ¿¹¹æ¿¡´Â ºñ¾¾Áö(BCG) Á¢Á¾ÀÌ ½Ç½ÃµÈ´Ù. ¸é¿ªÀº ¼¼Æ÷¼º ¸é¿ªÀ̸ç Å«Æ÷½Ä¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ È°¼ºÈ·Î ÀÎÇØ ±ÕÀÇ Áõ½ÄÀÌ ¾ïÁ¦µÈ´Ù. |
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| ACVD | acute cardiovascular disease, atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease |
|---|---|
| ASCVD | arteriosclerotic cardiovascular disease; atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease |
| CVI | cardiovascular incident; cardiovascular insufficiency; cerebrovascular incident; cerebrovascular ins... |
| CVR | cardiovascular-renal; cardiovascular-respiratory; cephalic vasomotor response; cerebrovascular resis... |
| CVS | cardiovascular surgery; cardiovascular system; challenge virus strain; chorionic villi sampling; cle... |
| M. tuberculosis | Mycobacterium tuberculosis |
|---|---|
| ASCVD | Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease |
| CCS | Canadian Cardiovascular Society |
| CV | Cardiovascular |
| CVD | Cardiovascular Disease |
| tuberculosis, cardiovascular | Tuberculosis of the heart, pericardium, or blood vessels. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|
| cardiovascular | <cardiology, physiology> Pertaining to the heart and blood vessels. (18 Nov 1997) |
|---|---|
| cardiovascular abnormalities | Congenital structural abnormalities of the cardiovascular system. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cardiovascular agents | Agents that affect the rate or intensity of cardiac contraction, blood vessel diameter, or blood volume. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cardiovascular deconditioning | A change in cardiovascular function, especially after periods of actual or simulated weightlessness or diminished power or strength, probably related to the shift of a quantity of blood from the lower limbs to the thorax, resulting in reflex diuresis and a reduction of blood volume. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cardiovascular physiology | Functions and activities of the cardiovascular system as a whole or of any of its parts. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cardiovascular radiology | The clinical subspecialty of radiology concerned with diagnosis and treatment of diseases of the vascular system. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cardiovascular surgery | The use of surgery to fix disorders of the heartand/or blood vessels. (09 Oct 1997) |
| cardiovascular surgical procedures | Surgery performed on the heart or blood vessels. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cardiovascular syphilis | Involvement of the cardiovascular system seen in late syphilis, usually resulting in aortitis, aneurysm formation, and aortic valvular insufficiency. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cardiovascular system | The heart and the blood vessels by which blood is pumped and circulated through the body. (12 Dec 1998) |
| models, cardiovascular | Theoretical representations that simulate the behaviour or activity of the cardiovascular system, processes, or phenomena; includes the use of mathematical equations, computers and other electronic equipment. (12 Dec 1998) |
| pregnancy complications, cardiovascular | The co-occurrence of pregnancy and a cardiovascular disease. The disease may precede or follow conception and it may or may not have a deleterious effect on the pregnant woman or foetus. (12 Dec 1998) |
| diagnostic techniques, cardiovascular | Methods and procedures for the diagnosis of diseases or dysfunction of the cardiovascular system or its organs or demonstration of their physiological processes. (12 Dec 1998) |
| functional cardiovascular disease | A euphemism for cardiovascular symptoms deemed to be psychogenic. More generally, sometimes used for abnormal cardiac function. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acute miliary tuberculosis | A rapidly fatal disease due to the general dissemination of tubercle bacilli in the blood, resulting in the formation of miliary tubercles in various organs and tissues, and producing symptoms of profound toxaemia. Synonym: acute miliary tuberculosis, disseminated tuberculosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Cardiovascular Tuberculoses, Tuberculoses, Cardiovascular
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