| 영문 | auditory tube | 한글 | 귀인두관 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 코 안과 가운데 귀를 연결하는 관. 귀는 크게 바깥귀, 가운데귀, 속귀의 3부분으로 나누는데 바깥귀라고 하는 것은 소리를 고막까지 전달하는 바깥귓길 부분을 말한다. 그리고 가운데귀란 고막에서 속귀 사이의 공간으로, 여기에는 소리를 느끼는 달팽이까지 고막의 진동을 전달해 주는 작은 뼈인 3개의 귓속뼈가 있다. 속귀란 소리를 직접 느끼는 기관인 달팽이, 평형감각을 담당하는 반고리관, 구형낭(saccule), 타원낭(utricle)이 있는 곳을 말한다. 이 기관의 기능은 가운데귀와 외계의 압력 차이를 없애주는 역할을 한다. 그러나 중이염(중이에 염증이 생기는 것)의 통로로 이용될 수가 있다. |
||
| 영문 | uterine tube | 한글 | 난관, 자궁관 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 난소와 자궁을 연결하는 관. 이곳을 통해 난자가 자궁으로 운반된다. 또한 수정된 수정란이 자궁외에 착상하는 자궁외임신이 가장 많이 발생하는 장소이다. |
||
| 영문 | uterine tube, salpinx | 한글 | 자궁관 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 1. 난소와 자궁을 연결하는 관. 이곳을 통해 난자가 자궁으로 운반된다. 또한 수정된 수정란이 자궁외에 착상하는 자궁외임신이 가장 많이 발생하는 장소이다. 2. 좁은 의미로 귀인두관과 자궁관을 지칭한다. |
||
| CAO | chronic airway obstruction; coronary artery obstruction |
|---|---|
| SAO | small airway obstruction; splanchnic artery occlusion; subvalvular aortic obstruction |
| L-tube | Levin tube |
| M-A tube | Miller Abbott tube |
| NG tube | Naso-Gastric tube |
| g-tube | Gastrostomy tube |
|---|---|
| CRT | Cathode Ray Tube |
| DLT | Double-Lumen Tube |
| ET | Endotracheal tube |
| ETT | Endotracheal tube |
| adynamic ileus simulating bowel obstruction | <radiology> Chronic idiopathic intestinal pseudo-obstrction, pelvic surgery, urinary retention, pancreatitis, acute intermittent porphyria, ceroidosis, neonatal adynamic ileus (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| airway obstruction | Any hindrance to the passage of air into and out of the lungs. (12 Dec 1998) |
| bile duct obstruction, extrahepatic | Impairment of bile flow through the hepatic, cystic, or common bile ducts or vater's ampulla. This is sometimes called surgical jaundice. (12 Dec 1998) |
| biliary obstruction | <gastroenterology, surgery> A blockage of the bile ducts can occur by a stone, tumour, pancreas (pancreatic tumour or swelling), bile duct inflammation, bile duct cysts, trauma, bile duct stricture or enlarged lymph nodes in the area. When bile duct obstruction occurs, bile accumulates in the liver and jaundice develops due to the accumulation of bilirubin in the bloodstream. (27 Sep 1997) |
| bladder outlet obstruction | Any condition that results in the failure of urine to pass from the bladder and out the urethra. One of the most common causes of this in males is benign prostate enlargement. (27 Sep 1997) |
| bowel obstruction | A blockage of the bowel lumen prohibiting the passage of material. Common symptoms include constipation, abdominal swelling and abdominal pain. Treatment includes intravenous fluids, rest, nasogastric suction and surgery in select cases. (27 Sep 1997) |
| gastric outlet obstruction | <paediatrics, surgery> A congenital disorder in which the pylorus is thickened causing obstruction of the gastric outlet (to the duodenum). More common in males, pyloric stenosis. Symptoms of projectile vomiting begin several weeks after birth. Incidence: approximately 1 in 4,000 live births. (27 Sep 1997) |
| gastrojejunal loop obstruction syndrome | <syndrome> A complication of gastrojejunostomy, caused by acute or chronic obstruction of the afferent loop due to hernia, intussusception, kinking, volvulus, etc. It is characterised by pain and vomiting of bile-stained fluid and includes acute afferent loop obstruction and bilious vomiting. (12 Dec 1998) |
| ventricular outflow obstruction | Occlusion of the ventricular outflow or inflow tract on either side of the heart. It may result from a congenital defect or predisposing heart disease, or as a complication of surgery or tumours of the heart or its vessels. (12 Dec 1998) |
| renal artery obstruction | Narrowing or occlusion of the renal arteries. It is due usually to atherosclerosis, fibromuscular dysplasia, thrombosis, embolism, or external pressure. It may result in renovascular hypertension. (12 Dec 1998) |
| closed-loop obstruction | Obstruction of a segment of intestine by rotation on a fixed point (volvulus); frequently impairs venous circulation of the affected bowel segment, resulting in strangulation and gangrene; the segment of intestine contained in a hernia can also become a closed-loop obstruction when sufficient compression occurs at the neck of the sac. (05 Mar 2000) |
| colonic pseudo-obstruction | Functional obstruction of the colon. (12 Dec 1998) |
| colon obstruction | <radiology> Primary colon carcinoma (70%), diverticulitis (spasm, scarring), volvulus (caecal, sigmoid), inflammatory stricture (IBD, etc.), extrinsic lesion (hernia, neoplasm), faecal impaction, intussusception, Hirschsprung disease, imperforate anus, meconium plug, adhesions, retractile mesenteritis Note: left colon more common, more subacute than SBO (12 Dec 1998) |
| hepatic obstruction | <gastroenterology> A condition that results in liver enlargement and can occur either by blockage of the hepatic veins or by blockage of the common bile duct (drains bile from the liver). (27 Sep 1997) |
| small bowel obstruction | <radiology> Fibrous adhesions (75%), secondary to previous peritonitis or surgery, hernia, external, internal, neoplasm, inflammatory disease See also: adynamic ileus simulating mechanical obstruction, large bowel (colon) obstruction (12 Dec 1998) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|