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"trochlear palsy"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
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¿µ¹® cerebral palsy ÇÑ±Û ³ú¼º¸¶ºñ
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  Ãâ»ýÀü, Ãâ»ý½Ã È¤Àº Ãâ»ýÈÄÀÇ ³úÀÇ ¼±Ãµ±âÇü, ¼Õ»ó È¤Àº ÁßÃ߽Űæ°èÀÇ º´¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼­ ¿µ±¸ÀûÀ̸ç, ºñÁøÇ༺ÀΠ¿îµ¿½Å°æ ¹× Á¤½ÅÀå¾Ö¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â °æ¿ì¸¦ ¶æÇÑ´Ù. ¿øÀÎÀº ¿©·¯ °¡Áö°¡ ÀÖÀ» ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸³ª Á¶»êÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ ³úÀÇ »ê¼Ò°ø±ÞÀÇ ºÎÁ·, ¶Ç´Â ³­»êÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇѠȣÈíÀå¾Ö µîÀÌ ÈçÇÑ ¿øÀÎÀÌ´Ù. Áõ»óÀº ´ë°³ ºñÁøÇ༺ÀÇ ³ú º´º¯À¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ ¿îµ¿Àå¾Ö°¡ ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀΠÁõ»óÀ̸砱׿ܿ¡ Ã»·Â, ½Ã·ÂÀÇ Àå¾Ö, Áö´ÉºÎÀü, ¾ð¾îÀå¾Ö, °æ·Ã ¹× Á¤½ÅÀå¾Ö µîÀÌ µ¿¹ÝµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
¿µ¹® paralysis, palsy ÇÑ±Û ¸¶ºñ
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  ½Å°æÀ̳ª ±ÙÀ°ÀÌ ÇüÅÂÀÇ º¯È­¾øÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» ÀÒ¾î¹ö¸®´Â »óÅÂ. °¨°¢ÀÌ ¾ø¾îÁö°í, ¿òÁ÷ÀÏ ¼ö ¾ø´Â »óŸ¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ·± ¸¶ºñ´Â ½Å°æ°èÀÌ»óÀÏ ¼öµµ ÀÖ°í, ÀüÇØÁú ÀÌ»óÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ ÀÌ»óÀÏ ¼öµµ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ÇØ´ç ±ÙÀ°ÀÇ ¸¶ºñÀÏ ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ·± °¢°¢ÀÇ °æ¿ì¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¸ðµÎ °¨º°Áø´ÜÀ» Çغ¸¾Æ¾ß Çϸç, Ä¡·á ¶ÇÇÑ °¢°¢ ´Ù¸£´Ù. ¿îµ¿¸¶ºñ´Â ³ú¼Ó ¿îµ¿ÁßÃ߷κÎÅÍ ¸»ÃÊÀÇ ±ÙÀ°¼¶À¯ »çÀÌ¿¡ ¾î¶² Àå¾Ö°¡ Àֱ⠶§¹®¿¡ ÀϾ¸ç, ´Ü¸¶ºñ-¹Ý¸¶ºñ-´ë¸¶ºñ-»çÁö¸¶ºñ µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ´Ü¸¶ºñ´Â »ó-ÇÏÁö Áß 1Áö¸¸ÀÌ ¸¶ºñÇØ Àִ °ÍÀ» ¸»Çϸç, ÁַΠ´ë³ú°ÑÁú ¿îµ¿ºÎÀ§ Àå¾Ö ¶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù. ¹Ý¸¶ºñ´Â ½ÅüÀÇ ¾î´À ÇÑÂÊ ÁßÀÇ »ó-ÇÏÁö¿¡¼­ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¸¶ºñ Áß¿¡¼­µµ °¡Àå ¸¹°í, ¼Ó¼¶À¯¸· ºÎ±Ù¿¡ ³úÃâÇ÷-³úÇ÷ÀüÁõ-³ú»öÀüÁõ µîÀÇ Àå¾Ö°¡ ÀϾÀ» ¶§ ÀϾ´Ù. ´ë¸¶ºñ´Â ¾çÂÊ ÇÏÁö ¸¶ºñ¸¦ ¸»Çϸç, Ã´¼öÀå¾Ö·Î ÀÎÇÑ °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹´Ù. »çÁö¸¶ºñ´Â ¾çÂÊÀÇ »ó-ÇÏÁö¿¡ ¸¶ºñ°¡ ¿Â °ÍÀ¸·Î¼­ ¾çÂÊÀÇ ´ë³ú-ô¼ö-¸»ÃʽŰ栵îÀÇ Àå¾Ö·Î ÀϾ¸ç, ¸ñô¼ö Àå¾Ö°¡ °¡Àå ¸¹´Ù. ÀÌ ¹Û¿¡µµ ¸»ÃʽŰ渶ºñ·Î ÀÎÇÑ ÀϺΠ±ÙÀ°¿îµ¿¸¶ºñµµ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÓ»óÀûÀ¸·Î´Â ¾ó±¼½Å°æ¸¶ºñ-³ë»À½Å°æ¸¶ºñ-Á¤Á߽Ű渶ºñ-ÀÚ»À½Å°æ¸¶ºñ µîÀÌ ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖ´Ù.
¿µ¹® facial palsy ÇÑ±Û ¾ó±¼½Å°æ¸¶ºñ
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  ÁßÃß¼º°ú ¸»ÃʼºÀ¸·Î ³ª´µ¾î Áø´Ù. ¸»Ãʼº ¾ó±¼½Å°æ¸¶ºñ´Â ¿Ü»ó, ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º°¨¿°(¶÷¼¼ÀÌÇ寮ÁõÈıº), ±Íº´ µî¿¡¼­ »ý±â´Âµ¥, ¿øÀκҸíÀÇ °ÍÀÌ ¸¹°í, À̰ÍÀ» º§¸¶ºñ¶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ÇѳóëÃâÀÌ ¿äÀÎÀÌ µÇ´Â ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¹ßº´Àº ±Þ°ÝÇÏ°í ¸¶ºñ´Â º¸Åë ÀÏÃø¼ºÀÌ´Ù. ¸¶ºñÃøÀÇ ¾ó±¼¿¡ ÁÖ¸§ÀÌ »ý±â±â ¾Ê°í, ´«Æ´»õ´Â ³ÐÀ¸¸ç, ´«À» ÃæºÐÈ÷ °¨Áö ¸øÇϰí, ´«À» °¨À¸·Á°í ½ÃµµÇϸ頾ȱ¸´Â À§ÂÊÀ¸·Î È¸ÀüÇÑ´Ù. È¯Ãø¿¡¼­´Â ÄÚÀÔ¼ú°í¶ûÀÌ ¾è°í, ÀÔ±¸¼®Àº ÃÄÁ®¼­ Á¤»óÂÊÀ¸·Î ²ø¸®°í À½½Ä¹°ÀÌ °íÀδÙ. È֯Ķ÷µµ º¼ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù. ¾ó±¼½Å°æÀÇ Àå¾ÖºÎÀ§¿¡ µû¶ó¼­ ÇôÀÇ ¾Õ 2/3ÀÇ ¹Ì°¢Àå¾Ö, Ã»°¢°ú¹Î, Ä§ÀÇ ºÐºñÀå¾Ö°¡ µÚµû¸¥´Ù. Åë»ó 2~3°³¿ù À̳»¿¡ ³´´Âµ¥ ³²´Â ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù. ÁßÃß¼º ¾ó±¼½Å°æ¸¶ºñ´Â ³úÇ÷°üÀå¾Ö, ³úÁ¾¾ç µîÀÇ ³ú½ÇÁúÀå¾Ö¿¡¼­ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¾ó±¼ÇϹݺθ¸ÀÇ ¸¶ºñÀ̰í, ¸¶ºñÃøÀÇ À̸¶¿¡ ÁÖ¸§ÀÌ »ý±â°Ô ÇÒ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù.
  
  
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • accommodative palsy
    Á¶Àý¸¶ºñ
  • Bell¡¯s palsy
    º§¸¶ºñ
  • bulbar palsy
    ¼û³ú¸¶ºñ, ¿¬¼ö¸¶ºñ
  • convergence palsy
    ´«¸ðÀ½¸¶ºñ, ÆøÁÖ¸¶ºñ
  • crutch palsy
    ¸ñ¹ß¸¶ºñ
  • cerebral palsy
    ³ú¼º¸¶ºñ
  • divergence palsy
    ´«¹ú¸²¸¶ºñ, °³»ê¸¶ºñ
  • double elevator palsy
    µÎ´«¿Ã¸²±Ù¸¶ºñ, ¾ç»óÀü±Ù¸¶ºñ
  • Erb palsy
    ¿¡¸£ºê¸¶ºñ
  • facial palsy
    ¾ó±¼¸¶ºñ, ¾È¸é¸¶ºñ
  • gaze palsy
    Áֽø¶ºñ
  • hod carrier¡¯s palsy
    È£µå¿î¹ÝÀÚ¸¶ºñ
  • inhibitional palsy
    ¾ïÁ¦¸¶ºñ
  • internuclear palsy
    ÇÙ»çÀ̸¶ºñ, ÇÙ°£¸¶ºñ
  • Klumpke palsy
    Å©·ëÇÁÄɸ¶ºñ
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 12 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • trochlear nerve
    µµ¸£·¡½Å°æ
  • palsy
    ¸¶ºñ
  • accommodative palsy
    Á¶Àý¸¶ºñ
  • Bell's palsy
    (¢¡ facial palsy) ¾ó±¼¸¶ºñ
  • bulbar palsy
    ¿¬¼ö¸¶ºñ
  • facial palsy
    ¾ó±¼¸¶ºñ
  • gaze palsy
    Áֽø¶ºñ
  • pharyngeal palsy
    Àεθ¶ºñ
  • progressive bulbar palsy
    ÁøÇà¼û³ú¸¶ºñ, ÁøÇ࿬¼ö¸¶ºñ
  • pseudobular palsy
    °ÅÁþ¼û³ú¸¶ºñ, °ÅÁþ¿¬¼ö¸¶ºñ
  • supranuclear palsy
    Çٻ󸶺ñ
  • ulnar nerve palsy
    ÀڽŰ渶ºñ, ô°ñ½Å°æ¸¶ºñ
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • trochlear fovea
    µµ¸£·¡¿À¸ñ
  • trochlear nerve
    µµ¸£·¡½Å°æ
  • trochlear notch
    µµ¸£·¡ÆÐÀÓ
  • trochlear nucleus
    µµ¸£·¡½Å°æÇÙ
  • accommodative palsy
    Á¶Àý¸¶ºñ
  • Bell¡¯s palsy
    (¢¡facial paralysis) ¾ó±¼¸¶ºñ
  • bulbar palsy
    ¿¬¼ö¸¶ºñ, ¼û³ú¸¶ºñ
  • cerebral palsy
    ³ú¼º¸¶ºñ
  • convergence palsy
    ´«¸ðÀ½¸¶ºñ
  • divergence palsy
    ´«¹ú¸²¸¶ºñ
  • double elevator palsy
    µÎ´«¿Ã¸²±Ù¸¶ºñ, ¾ç»óÀü±Ù¸¶ºñ
  • facial palsy
    ¾ó±¼½Å°æ¸¶ºñ
  • gaze palsy
    Áֽø¶ºñ
  • hod carrier¡¯s palsy
    Àâ¿ë¿î¹ÝÀÚ¸¶ºñ
  • inhibitional palsy
    ¾ïÁ¦¸¶ºñ
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Bells palsy
    º§ ¸¶ºñ, Ư¹ß¼º¾È¸é½Å°æ¸¶ºñ
  • Bells palsy
    º§¸¶ºñ
  • Bells palsy
    º§<¾È¸é½Å°æ>¸¶ºñ.
  • Erbs palsy
    ¿¡¸£ºê¸¶ºñ.
  • abducens palsy
    ¿ÜÇâ½Å°æ¸¶ºñ
  • accommodative palsy
    Á¶Àý¸¶ºñ
  • gaze palsy
    Áֽø¶ºñ.
  • hammer palsy
    ÇØ¸Ó¸¶ºñ(¡­ Ýö).
  • hod carrier s palsy
    Àâ¿ë ¿î¹ÝÀÚ ¸¶ºñ(íÚéÄê¡Úæíº Ýö).
  • hod carrier s palsy
    Àâ¿ë¿î¹ÝÀÚ¸¶ºñ(íÚéÄê¡Úæíº Ýö).
  • horizontal gaze palsy
    ¼öÆòÁֽø¶ºñ
  • inhibitional palsy
    ¾ïÁ¦¼º¸¶ºñ
  • postoperative facial palsy
    ¼úÈľȸé½Å°æ ¸¶ºñ
  • postoperative facial palsy
    ¼úÈľȸé½Å°æ¸¶ºñ(âúý­äÔØüãêÌèØ«Ýö)
  • pressure palsy
    ¾Ð¹Ú¸¶ºñ(¡­ Ýö).
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 1 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • trochlear palsy
    ȰÂ÷½Å°æ¸¶ºñ
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • trochlear nerve palsy
    ȰÂ÷½Å°æ¸¶ºñ
  • decussation of trochlear nerve
    µµ¸£·¡½Å°æ±³Â÷
  • trochlear
    µµ¸£·¡ÀÇ, µµ¸£·¡½Å°æÀÇ, ȰÂ÷ÀÇ, ȰÂ÷½Å°æ(üÁó³ãêÌè)ÀÇ.
  • trochlear decussation
    µµ¸£·¡½Å°æ±³Â÷
  • trochlear fossa
    ȰÂ÷¿Í, µµ¸£·¡¿À¸ñ
  • trochlear fovea
    µå¸£·¡¿À¸ñ
  • trochlear fovea =f. trochlearis
    µµ¸£·¡¿À¸ñ, ȰÂ÷¿Í(üÁó³èÀ).
  • trochlear foveola
    µµ¸£·¡¿À¸ñ, ȰÂ÷¼Ò¿Í(¡­á³èÀ).
  • trochlear humeri
    »ó¿Ï°ñµµ¸£·¡, »ó¿Ï°ñȰÂ÷(ß¾èÓÍéüÁó³).
  • trochlear nerve
    ȰÂ÷½Å°æ(üÁó³ãêÌè).
  • trochlear nerve (iv)
    µµ¸£·¡½Å°æ
  • trochlear notch
    µµ¸£·¡ÆÐÀÓ
  • trochlear notch ³ª incisura trochlearis
    µµ¸£·¡ÆÐÀÓ, ȰÂ÷ÀýÈç.
  • trochlear nucleus
    µµ¸£·¡½Å°æÇÙ
  • trochlear process
    ȰÂ÷µ¹±â(¡­ÔÍÑÃ).
´ëÇÑÇØºÎÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 7 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • (Trochlear spine)
    (µµ¸£·¡°¡½Ã)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ȰÂ÷±Ø
  • Trochlear nerve (IV)
    µµ¸£·¡½Å°æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ȰÂ÷½Å°æ
  • Decussation of trochlear nerve
    µµ¸£·¡½Å°æ±³Â÷
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ȰÂ÷½Å°æ±³Â÷
  • Trochlear decussation
    µµ¸£·¡½Å°æ±³Â÷
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ȰÂ÷½Å°æ±³Â÷
  • Trochlear nucleus
    µµ¸£·¡½Å°æÇÙ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ȰÂ÷½Å°æÇÙ
  • Trochlear notch
    µµ¸£·¡ÆÐÀÓ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ȰÂ÷ÀýÈç
  • Trochlear fovea
    µå¸£·¡¿À¸ñ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ȰÂ÷¿Í
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 10 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • trochlear nerve
    ȰÂ÷½Å°æ
  • bell's palsy
    º§¾È¸é½Å°æ¸¶ºñ
  • brachial palsy
    »ó¿Ï½Å°æ¸¶ºñ
  • bulbar palsy
    ±¸¼º¸¶ºñ, ¿¬¼ö¸¶ºñ
  • cerebral palsy
    ³ú¼º¸¶ºñ
  • facial palsy
    ¾È¸é½Å°æ¸¶ºñ
  • multiple cranial nerve palsy
    ´Ù¹ß¼º³ú½Å°æ¸¶ºñ
  • oculomotor palsy
    ¾È±¸¿îµ¿¸¶ºñ
  • palsy
    ¸¶ºñ
  • pseudobulbar palsy
    °¡¼º±¸(¿¬¼ö)¸¶ºñ
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
TN talonavicular; tarsonavicular; team nursing; temperature normal; tenascin; trigeminal nucleus; total...
AACP American Academy of Cerebral Palsy; American Association of Colleges of Pharmacy
AACPDM American Academy for Cerebral Palsy and Developmental Medicine
AIPFP acute idiopathic peripheral facial nerve palsy
BP Bachelor of Pharmacy; back pressure; barometric pressure; basic protein; bathroom privileges; bed pa...
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 2 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
CP Cerebral Palsy
HNPP Hereditary neuropathy with liability to pressure palsy
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • trochlear fovea
    µµ¸£·¡ ¿À¸ñ, ȰÂ÷¿Í
  • trochlear spine
    ȰÂ÷ ±Ø
  • accommodative palsy
    Á¶Àý ¸¶ºñ
  • Bell's palsy
    Bell ¸¶ºñ, Á¦ 7³ú½Å°æ ¸¶ºñ, º§ ¸¶ºñ, º§¾¾ÀÇ ¸¶ºñ, ¾È¸é½Å°æ ¸¶ºñ
    ¾È¸é½Å°æ
  • brachial birth palsy
    ºÐ¸¸¼º »ó¿Ï ½Å°æ ¸¶ºñ
  • brachial palsy
    »ó¿Ï ½Å°æ ¸¶ºñ
  • cerebral palsy
    ³ú¼º ¸¶ºñ
    Ãâ»ý ½Ã³ª Ãâ»ýÁ÷ ÈÄ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â ¿µ±¸ÀûÀÎ ºñÁøÇ༺ ³ú ¼Õ»óÀ̳ª º´¼Ò¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ¿îµ¿ ±â´ÉÀå¾Ö
  • facial nerve palsy
    ¾È¸é ½Å°æ ¸¶ºñ
  • mercurial palsy
    ¼öÀº¼º ¸¶ºñ
  • multiple cranial nerve palsy
    ´Ù¹ß¼º ³ú ½Å°æ ¸¶ºñ
  • myogenic palsy
    ±Ù¼º ¸¶ºñ
  • ocular motor nerve palsy
    ¾È±¸ ¿îµ¿ ½Å°æ ¸¶ºñ
  • palsy pressure
    ¸¶ºñ¼º ¾Ð¹Ú
    ¿ÜºÎÀÇ ¾Ð·Â¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ½Å°æÀÌ ¾Ð·ÂÀ» ¹Þ¾Æ ¸¶ºñµÇ´Â °Í.
  • periodic palsy
    Á¤±â¼º ¸¶ºñ
    °¡Á·¼º À¯Àü¼º À̿ϼº ¸¶ºñ·Î, Ç÷û Ä®·ýÀÇ °¨¼Ò°¡ Ư¡.
  • progressive bulbar palsy
    ÁøÇ༺ ¿¬¼ö ¸¶ºñ
CancerWEB ¿µ¿µ ÀÇÇлçÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
nucleus of trochlear nerve A group of motor neurons innervating the superior oblique muscle of the contralateral eye. The nucleus lies in the caudal half of the midbrain, behind the oculomotor nucleus, in the most ventral part of the central gray substance, near the midline.
Synonym: nucleus nervi trochlearis, nucleus of trochlear nerve.
(05 Mar 2000)
decussation of trochlear nerves The crossing of the two trochlear nerves at their exit through the velum medullare anterius.
Synonym: decussatio nervorum trochlearium.
(05 Mar 2000)
synovial trochlear bursa <anatomy> The synovial sheath enclosing the tendon of the superior oblique muscle as it passes through the trochlea.
Synonym: vagina tendinis musculi obliqui superioris, synovial trochlear bursa, trochlear synovial bursa, vagina synovialis trochleae.
(05 Mar 2000)
trochlear <anatomy> Shaped like, or resembling, a pulley; pertaining to, or connected with, a trochlea; as, a trochlear articular surface; the trochlear muscle of the eye. Trochlear nerve. See Pathetic nerve, under Pathetic.
Origin: L. Trochlea block or pulley.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
trochlear fossa A shallow depression in the roof of the orbit close to the medial margin to which is attached the pulley for the superior oblique tendon.
Synonym: fovea trochlearis, fossa trochlearis, trochlear fossa, trochlear pit.
(05 Mar 2000)
trochlear fovea A shallow depression in the roof of the orbit close to the medial margin to which is attached the pulley for the superior oblique tendon.
Synonym: fovea trochlearis, fossa trochlearis, trochlear fossa, trochlear pit.
(05 Mar 2000)
trochlear nerve <anatomy, nerve> The trochlear nerve controls an extraocular muscle.
Lesions of this nerve will result in rotation of the eyeball upward and outward (and double vision).
Synonym: cranial nerve IV.
(27 Sep 1997)
trochlear notch The large saemicircular notch at the proximal extremity of the ulna between the olecranon and coronoid processes that articulates with the trochlea of the humerus.
Synonym: incisura trochlearis, incisura semilunaris ulnae, semilunar notch.
(05 Mar 2000)
trochlear nucleus A group of motor neurons innervating the superior oblique muscle of the contralateral eye. The nucleus lies in the caudal half of the midbrain, behind the oculomotor nucleus, in the most ventral part of the central gray substance, near the midline.
Synonym: nucleus nervi trochlearis, nucleus of trochlear nerve.
(05 Mar 2000)
trochlear pit A shallow depression in the roof of the orbit close to the medial margin to which is attached the pulley for the superior oblique tendon.
Synonym: fovea trochlearis, fossa trochlearis, trochlear fossa, trochlear pit.
(05 Mar 2000)
trochlear process A projection from the lateral side of the calcaneus between the tendons of the peroneus longus and brevis.
Synonym: trochlea peronealis, trochlea fibularis calcanei, peroneal pulley, processus trochlearis, spina peronealis, trochlear process.
(05 Mar 2000)
trochlear spine A spicule of bone arising from the edge of the trochlear fovea, giving attachment to the pulley of the superior oblique muscle of the eyeball.
Synonym: spina trochlearis.
(05 Mar 2000)
trochlear synovial bursa <anatomy> The synovial sheath enclosing the tendon of the superior oblique muscle as it passes through the trochlea.
Synonym: vagina tendinis musculi obliqui superioris, synovial trochlear bursa, trochlear synovial bursa, vagina synovialis trochleae.
(05 Mar 2000)
Bell's palsy A condition that involves the facial nerve (VII cranial nerve) and results in the paralysis of one side of the face. Bell's (facial nerve palsy) can be differentiated from a central (stroke) deficit by the inability to raise the eyebrow on the affected side.
(27 Sep 1997)
birth palsy Indefinite term for any motor abnormality in the infant caused by or attributed to the birthing process; includes obstetrical paralysis, infantile hemiplegia, etc.
Synonym: infantile hemiplegia.
(05 Mar 2000)
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