| ¿µ¹® | Treponema pallidum | ÇÑ±Û | ¸Åµ¶±Õ |
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| ¼³¸í | ½ºÇÇ·ÎÇ쟰ú, Æ®·¹Æ÷³×¸¶¼Ó, ±×¶÷À½¼º ³ª¼±»ó ¼¼±ÕÀÌ´Ù(0.1~0.4¡¿5~20¥ìm). Æí¸ð¸¦ 3~8°³ °®°í ÀÖ´Ù. ¹è¾çÀº ºÒ°¡´ÉÇϸç, ¿À̳ª °ÇÁ¶¿¡ ¾àÇÏ´Ù. 41¡É¿¡¼ 1½Ã°£, 4¡É¿¡¼ 3~4ÀÏ·Î °¨¿°¼ºÀ» ÀҴ´Ù. ¼ºÇàÀ§·Î °¨¿°µÈ´Ù. Àẹ±â´Â 3ÁÖ°£, 4~6ÁÖ·Î Ç÷û¹ÝÀÀ ¾ç¼º, ÀÓ»ó°æ°ú´Â 1±â¿¡¼ 4±â·Î ³ª´²Áø´Ù. Á¦1±â: °¨¿° 3ÁÖ°£ ÈÄ, °¨¿°±¹¼Ò¿¡ °æ¼ºÇϰ¨À» Çü¼ºÇϸç, ±¹¼Ò ¸²ÇÁÀý¿¡ ¹«Å뼺 ºÎ±â°¡ ³ªÅ¸³´Ù. ÀÔ¼ú, Çô, ÀÕ¸ö¿¡µµ Ãʱ⠰æ°áÀ» º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ°í ¸Åµ¶±ÕÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. Á¦2±â: °¨¿° ÈÄ 3°³¿ù~3³â, ¸Åµ¶±ÕÀº Àü½ÅÀÇ Àå±â¿¡ ÆÛÁø´Ù. ÇǺο¡ Àå¹ÌÁøÀ» Çü¼ºÇϸç, ±¸° ³»¿¡¼µµ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. º´ÅÍ¿¡¼ ±ÕÀÌ °ËÃâµÈ´Ù. Á¦3±â: °¨¿° ÈÄ 3~10³â, °í¹«Á¾ Çü¼º. Á¦4±â: °¨¿° ÈÄ 10³â ÀÌ»ó, ¸¸¼º ¸Åµ¶À¸·Î ½ÉÀåÇ÷°ü°è, ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è¸¦ ħ¹üÇÑ´Ù. Áø´ÜÀº ¸Åµ¶±Õ °¨ÀÛÀûÇ÷±¸ÀÀÁý°Ë»ç(TPHA), ¸Åµ¶±Õ Çü±¤Ç×üÈí¼ö¹ý(FTA-ABS) µî ƯÀÌÀû Ç÷û Áø´ÜÀ¸·Î ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | carcinoembryonic antigen | ÇÑ±Û | ¾Ï¹è¾ÆÇ׿ø |
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| ¼³¸í | ¿ø·¡ žÆÀÇ ÀåÁ¶Á÷¿¡¼ Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â ¹°Áú·Î žƱâ ÀÌÈÄ¿¡´Â Á¸ÀçÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â ¹°ÁúÀÌ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª À§, °£, ÇãÆÄ µîÀÇ ¾ÏÀÌ ÀÖ´Â °æ¿ì¿¡ ¼ºÀο¡¼µµ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. À̸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇØ¼ ¾ÏÀÇ Ä¡·áÈ¿°ú ÆÇÁ¤À̳ª Àç¹ß¿©ºÎÀÇ Á¶»ç¿¡ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | antigen | ÇÑ±Û | Ç׿ø |
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| ¼³¸í | ƯÀÌÇÑ ¸é¿ª¹ÝÀÀÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å³ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¾î¶°ÇÑ ¹°Áú. ¿©±â¿¡¼ ¸»Çϴ ƯÀÌÇÑ ¸é¿ª¹ÝÀÀÀ̶õ ºñƯÀÌÀûÀÎ ¸é¿ª¹ÝÀÀ°ú´Â ¹Ý´ëµÇ´Â Àǹ̷Π±× ¹°Áú¿¡ ´ëÇØ¼ ƯÀÌÇÏ°Ô ¹ÝÀÀÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â Ç×ü³ª ±× ¹°Áú¿¡ ´ëÇØ¼ ƯÀÌÇÏ°Ô ¹ÝÀÀÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¼¼Æ÷¸¦ ¸¸µå´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | test | ÇÑ±Û | °Ë»ç |
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| ¼³¸í | ¾î¶² ´Ù¸¥ ¹°ÁúÀ» °ËÃâ, ÃøÁ¤, »ý¼ºÇϱâ À§ÇÑ Æ¯Á¤ÇÑ ÈÇйÝÀÀÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Âµ¥ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¹æ¹ý. |
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| ¿µ¹® | scratch test | ÇÑ±Û | ³Àý¹ý |
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| ¼³¸í | ÇǺθ¦ ³¯Ä«·Î¿î ¹Ù´Ã·Î ±Ü¾î ÇǺÎÀÇ ¹ÝÀÀÀ» º¸´Â °Ë»ç·Î ÇǺΠ°ú¹Î¹ÝÀÀÀ̳ª ¾Ë·¹¸£±â¸¦ ¾Ë¾Æº¸±â À§ÇÑ °Ë»çÀÌ´Ù. ¹Ù´Ã³¡¿¡ Ç׿øÀ» ¹¯Èù µÚ, ÇǺιØÀ» ±Ü¾î ¹ÝÀÀÀ» ¾Ë¾Æº»´Ù. À̶§ Ç׿øÀÌ ¾Æ´Ñ ´ëÁ¶¹°Áú(¿¹¸¦ µé¾î º¸ÅëÀÇ ¹°)À» ¹¯Èù ¹Ù´ÃÀ» °°ÀÌ ¹ÝÀÀÇÏ¿© ÇǺ馱âÁõ(dermographism) ´ÜÁö ¹Ù´ÃÀÇ ±ÜÈû¸¸À¸·Î ¾Ë·¹¸£±â °°Àº ¹ÝÀÀÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â Çö»ó°ú °¨º°ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ³Ã», û·Â¼Ò½Ç(hearing loss) û°¢ÀÌ ÀúÇÏ ¶Ç´Â »ó½ÇµÈ »óÅÂ. ¿øÀΰú Á¤µµ´Â ¿©·¯ °¡ÁöÀε¥, ³Ã»Àº ±× Á¤µµ°¡ °¡Àå ½ÉÇÑ »óÅÂÀÌ´Ù. û°¢ÀÇ Àüµµ°æ·Î¿¡ Àå¾Ö°¡ ÀÖÀ» ¶§ ³Ã»ÀÌ ÀϾ°í, ±× º´ÅͰ¡ ¿ÜÀ̵µ³ª ÁßÀÌ¿¡ ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ» ÀüÀ½³Ã», ³»ÀÌ¿¡ ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ» °¨À½ ³Ã»À̶ó ÇÏ¿© ±¸ºÐÇÑ´Ù. ¶Ç º´ÅÍÀÇ ÀÚ¸®¸¦ ¸í½ÃÇÏ¿© ÁßÀ̼º ³Ã»À̳ª ¹Ì·Î¼º ³Ã» µîÀ¸·Î ¼¼ºÐÇϱ⵵ ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| PAT | Pain Apperception Test; paroxysmal atrial tachycardia; patient; phenylaminotetrazole; physical abili... |
|---|---|
| HLA | histocompatibility leukocyte antigen; histocompatibility locus antigen; homologous leukocyte antibod... |
| TPHA test | Treponema Pallidum Hem-Agglutination test |
| TPI test | Treponema Pallidum Immobilization test |
| TSTA | toxoplasmin skin test antigen; tumor-specific tissue antigen; tumor-specific transplantation antigen... |
| FTA-ABS | Fluorescent Treponema Antibody-Absorption test |
|---|---|
| TPHA | Treponema Pallidum haemaglutination test |
| TPHA | Treponema Pallidum Haemagglutination Assay |
| TPHA | Treponema Pallidum Haemagglutination |
| TPI | Treponema Pallidum Immobilization |
| microhemagglutination-Treponema pallidum test | A microtiter version of the Treponema pallidum haemagglutination test. Synonym: MHA-TP test. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| treponema immobilization test | Syphilis serodiagnosis employing as the antigen treponema pallidum obtained from rabbit syphilis orchitis. Treponemes are kept alive for a few hours in a special medium. When syphilitic serum and complement are added and incubated, the treponemes are immobilised, i.e., stop moving. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Treponema pallidum haemagglutination test | A highly sensitive and specific test for the serologic diagnosis of syphilis; tanned sheep red blood cells are coated with the antigen of Treponema pallidum and, following absorption of non-specific patient serum antibody, a positive reaction with tanned sheep red blood cells and patient serum indicates the presence of specific antibody for Treponema pallidum in patient serum. Synonym: TPHA test. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Treponema pallidum immobilization test | A test for syphilis in which an antibody other than Wassermann antibody is present in the serum of a syphilitic patient, which in the presence of complement causes the immobilization of actively motile Treponema pallidum obtained from testes of a rabbit infected with syphilis. Synonym: TPI test, Treponema pallidum immobilization reaction. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Treponema | <bacteria> Genus of bacteria of the spirochaete family (Spirochaetaceae). Treponema pallidum causes syphilis. Cells are corkscrew like, (6-15um long,0.1-0.2um wide), motile, anaerobic and with a peptidoglycan cell wall and a capsule of glycosaminoglycans similar to hyaluronic acid and chondroitin sulphate in composition. Membrane has cardiolipin. (19 Jan 1998) |
| Treponema carateum | A species that causes pinta, or carate. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Treponema cuniculi | A species which causes spirochetosis in rabbits. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Treponema denticola | Cultivatable species that does not ferment carbohydrates and can be isolated from the oral cavity of humans. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Treponema genitalis | A nonpathogenic species found on the genitalia of humans. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Treponema hyodysenteriae | An enteropathogenic species that causes swine dysentery. (05 Mar 2000) |
| treponema-immobilizing antibody | Antibody, evoked during syphilitic infections, possessing specific affinity for Treponema pallidum, and which in the presence of complement immobilises the organism. Synonym: immobilizing antibody, treponemal antibody. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Treponema mucosum | A species found in pyorrhoea alveolaris; it possesses pyogenic properties. (05 Mar 2000) |
| treponema pallidum | The cause of syphilis, this is a microscopic bacterial organism called a spirochete, a worm-like spiral-shaped organism that wiggles vigorously when viewed under a microscope. Treponema pallidum was discovered in 1905 by the german bacteriologist fritz schaudinn (1871-1906) who named it, putting together the greek trepo (i turn) and nema (thread) with the latin pallida (pale) to make a pale turning thread. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Treponema pallidum immobilization reaction | A test for syphilis in which an antibody other than Wassermann antibody is present in the serum of a syphilitic patient, which in the presence of complement causes the immobilization of actively motile Treponema pallidum obtained from testes of a rabbit infected with syphilis. Synonym: TPI test, Treponema pallidum immobilization reaction. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Treponema pertenue | A species that causes yaws; patients with this disease give positive results in serologic screening tests for syphilis. (05 Mar 2000) |
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