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"translocation Down syndrome"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
¾Ë±â½¬¿î ÀÇÇпë¾îÇ®ÀÌÁý, ¼­¿ïÀÇ´ë ±³¼ö ÁöÁ¦±Ù, °í·ÁÀÇÇÐ ÃâÆÇ À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
¿µ¹® Down syndrome ÇÑ±Û ´Ù¿îÁõÈıº
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  »ç¶÷ÀÇ 46°³ ¿°»öü Áß Á¦ 21¹ø ¿°»öüÀÇ ¼ö°¡ 1°³ ´õ ¸¹¾ÆÁö¹Ç·Î½á ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â º´ÀÌ´Ù. È¯ÀÚÀÇ »ý±è»õ°¡ ¸¶Ä¡ ¸ù°í »ç¶÷°ú ´à¾Ò´Ù ÇÏ¿© ÀÏ¸í ¸ù°íÁõ(mongolism)À̶ó°í ÇÏ¿´À¸³ª À߸øµÈ À̸§ÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ º´Àº ¹Ýµå½Ã 21¹ø ¿°»öü°¡ 3°³°¡ µÇ´Â °æ¿ìÀ̿ܿ¡µµ 21¹ø ¿°»öüÀÇ ÀϺκÐÀÌ ´Ù¸¥ ¿°»öüÀÇ ÀϺκаú ±³È¯ÀÌ µÇ´Â translocationÇü µîÀÇ ´Ù¸¥ ¿°»öüÀ̻󿡼­µµ º¼ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¹ß»ý ºóµµ´Â Ãâ»ý¾Æ 700~1000¸íÁß 1¸í ²Ã·Î ³ªÅ¸³ª¸ç, ¿°»öü À̻󺴠Áß¿¡ °¡Àå ¸¹Àº °ÍÀ¸·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ º´ÀÇ ¹ß»ýºóµµ´Â »ê¸ðÀÇ Ãâ»ê¿¬·É°ú ¹ÐÁ¢ÇÑ °ü°è°¡ ÀÖ¾î, 35¼¼ ÀÌÈİ¡ µÇ¸é ±âÇÏ ±Þ¼öÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÌ ÁúȯÀÚÀÇ Ãâ»ê¼ö°¡ Áõ°¡ÇÑ´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÌ Áúȯ¿¡ À־ ¾à 3ºÐÀÇ 1Àº ¸ðÄ£ÀÇ Ãâ»ê¿¬·É¿¡ ÀÇÁ¸ÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í, ³ª¸ÓÁö ¾à 3ºÐÀÇ 2´Â ¸ðÄ£ÀÇ ¿¬·É°ú Á÷Á¢ °ü·ÃÀÌ Àִ °ÍÀ¸·Î º¸°í ÀÖ´Ù. Áø´ÜÀº Æ¯Â¡ÀûÀΠ»ý±è»õ, Áï ¸ù°í »ç¶÷°°ÀÌ ´«²¿¸®°¡ À§·Î Ä¡ÄÑÁ® ÀÖ°í ´«°ÅÇ®ÀÌ µÎ²¨¿ì¸ç ÄàµîÀÌ ³·Àº Æ¯Â¡ÀûÀΠ¾ó±¼ ¸ð½À, ¶ÇÇÑ ±ÙÀ°ÀÇ ±äÀåµµ°¡ ÀúÇϵǰí Á¥À» ºü´Â Èû°ú ¿ïÀ½ ¼Ò¸®°¡ ¾àÇϸ砼չٴÚÀÇ Á¿츦 °¡¸£´Â ÇÑÁÙÀÇ ¼Õ±Ý(¿ø¼þÀ̿͠°°Àº ÇüÅÂÀÌ´Ù) µîÀǠƯ¡ÀûÀΠ¼Ò°ß¿¡ ÀÇÇØ º¸Á¶Áø´ÜÀ» Çϰí ÃÖÁ¾ÀûÀ¸·Î ¿°»öü ºÐ¼®¿¡ ÀÇÇØ È®ÁøÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ´Ù¿îÁõÈıºÀǠȯÀڴ ´ë°³ Áö´ÉÀÌ ÀúÇϵǾî ÀÖ°í, ¿©·¯ °¡Áö Á¾·ùÀÇ ¼±Ãµ¼º ½ÉÀå±âÇüÀ» ¸¹ÀÌ µ¿¹ÝÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù.
¿µ¹® testicular feminization syndrome ÇÑ±Û °íȯ¿©¼ºÈ­ÁõÈıº
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  ÀÌÂ÷¼ºÀåÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ¿©, ¿Ü¼º±âÀÇ ¹ßÀ°Àº ¿©¼ºÀÌÁö¸¸ °íȯÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇϰí, Àڱðú ÀڱðüÀÌ °áÇ̵Ǿî Àִ ³²¼º °ÅÁþ³²³àÇѸöÁõÀÇ ±Ø´ÜÀû ÇüÅÂÀÌ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº Å×½ºÅ佺Å×·ÐÀÇ ÀÛ¿ë¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¸»´Ü±â°üÀÇ ÀúÇ׿¡ ±âÀÎÇÑ´Ù.
  
  
¿µ¹® irritable bowel syndrome ÇÑ±Û °ú¹Î¼º´ëÀåÁõÈıº
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  ¹èº¯Àå¾Ö, º¹Åë, º¹ºÎÆØ¸¸ µîÀÇ Áõ»óÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸³ª ±âÁúÀûÀΠº´º¯ÀÌ ¾øÀ½ÀÌ È®ÀεȠ¿¹¸¦ ÃѸÁ¶óÇÑ ÀÓ»ó ÁõÈıºÀÌ´Ù. °¡Àå ÈçÇÑ ¼ÒÈ­±â ÁúȯÀ̸ç(Àü¼ÒÈ­±â È¯ÀÚÀÇ 70~80%) °¡Àå ÈçÇÑ Áúº´(Àüü Àα¸ÀÇ ¾à 20%)ÀÌ´Ù. ¿©¼ºÀÌ ³²¼º¿¡ ºñÇØ 2¹è Á¤µµ ¸¹ÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇϸç 30´ë ¹× 40´ë¿¡¼­ È£¹ßÇÏ°í ¼±Áø °ø¾÷±¹¿¡¼­ ¸¹ÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. Áø´ÜÀ» À§Çؼ­´Â º´·Â Ã»Ãë°¡ °¡Àå Áß¿äÇ졒ʡ¢Á¾ °Ë»ç·Î¼­ ±âÁúº´À» Á¦¿ÜÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. Ä¡·á·Î´Â ¾ÈÁ¤¿ä¹ý(Á¤½Å°úÀû ¸é´ã ¹× ½É¸®¿ä¹ý, ½Å°æ¾ÈÁ¤Á¦), ½Ä»ç¿ä¹ý(°í¼¶À¯Áú À½½Ä ¼·Ãë, Àڱؼº À½½Ä ÇÇÇϱâ), ¾à¹° ¿ä¹ý(âÀÚ°æ·Ã ÁøÁ¤Á¦, º¯ºñ ¿ÏÈ­Á¦, Áö»çÁ¦) µîÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù.
¿µ¹® withdrawal syndrome ÇÑ±Û ±Ý´ÜÁõÈıÙ
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  ¾ËÄÚ¿Ã, ¸¶¾à, ¹ÙºñÅõ¸£»ê°è ÃÖ¸é¾à µîÀÇ ¾à¹°À» Àå±â°£ º¹¿ëÇÏ¿© ¾à¹°ÀÌ ¾øÀ̴ °ßµô ¼ö ¾ø°ÔµÈ µÚ, ±× ¾à¹°À» ÁßÁöÇÑ °æ¿ì¿¡ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â, °íÅëÀÌ ¼ö¹ÝµÇ´Â ½ÅüÀû Áõ»óÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ¿¬¼Ó º¹¿ëÀÇ ±â°£¿¡ µû¶ó Áõ»óÀÌ ¹«°Å¿öÁø´Ù. Åë»óÀûÀ¸·Î ±¸Åä, ¼³»ç, Ç÷¾Ð»ó½Â, ºü¸¥¸Æ, ¶¡³², È¥¼ö µîÀÇ Áõ»óÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³­´Ù.
  
  
¿µ¹® organic brain syndrome ÇÑ±Û ±âÁúÀû ³úÁõÈıº
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  ³úÀÇ ±âÁúÀûÀÎ(organic-:ÀÌ ¸»Àº ±â´ÉÀûÀÎ(functional)¿¡ ¹ÝÇϴ ¸»·Î½á) ¸ðµç °Ë»ç¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇϸ頾 ÀÌ»óÀ» ¹ß°ßÇÒ ¼ö Àִٴ ¶æÀÌ´Ù. ¹Ù²Ù¾î ¸»Çϸé, ±â´ÉÀûÀΠÀ̻󿡠ÀÇÇÑ ³úÁõÈıºÀº ¾î¶°ÇÑ °Ë»ç·Îµµ ÀÌ»óÀ» ¹ß°ßÇÒ ¼ö ¾øÀ¸³ª ºÐ¸íÈ÷ È¯ÀÚ¿¡°Ô ÀÌ»óÁõ»óÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³µÀ» ¶§ À̸¦ ¹­¾î¼­ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. À̻󿡠ÀÇÇØ ½Å°æÇÐÀûÀΠÀÌ»óÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»´Â ÀÏ·ÃÀÇ º´ÀûÇö»óÀ» ¸ðµÎ ÅëÆ²¾î ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ º´Àº ÈçÈ÷ º¸¾Æ ¸¶Ä¡ Á¤½Åº´È¯ÀÚó·³ ¸»À» È¾¼³¼ö¼³Çϰí, ¾Ë¾ÆµéÀ» ¼ö ¾ø´Â ¸»À» Çϸç, ¶§·Î´Â ´Ù¸¥ »ç¶÷¿¡°Ô °ø°ÝÀûÀΠ¼ºÇâÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ´Ù¸¥ »ç¶÷°ú µµÀúÈ÷ ±³·ù¸¦ ÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â Á¤¼­¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª, ÀÌ º´ÀÌ ´Ù¸¥ Á¤½Åº´°ú ±¸º°µÇ´Â Æ¯Â¡ÀûÀΠÁõ»óÀº ¸ÕÀú, ÀǽÄÀǠȥŹÀÌ µ¿¹ÝµÇ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹°í, ¶ÇÇÑ ±× Áõ»óÀÇ Á¤µµ°¡ º¯ÇѴٴ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. Áï, ¾ÆÄ§¿¡´Â Á¤»óÀûÀΠÇൿÀ» ÇÏ´Ù°¡ ¿ÀÈİ¡ µÇ¸é, ÀǽÄÀÌ Èå·ÁÁö¸é¼­ ¸»À» È¾¼³¼ö¼³ÇÑ´Ù¸é, À̴ ±âÁú¼º³úÁõÈıºÀÏ °¡´É¼ºÀÌ ³ô´Ù.
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Down syndrome
    ´Ù¿îÁõÈıº
  • bacterial translocation
    ¼¼±ÕÀüÀ§
  • balanced translocation
    ±ÕÇüÀÚ¸®¿Å±è, ±ÕÇüÀüÀ§
  • chromosomal translocation
    ¿°»öüÀÚ¸®¿Å±è, ¿°»öüÀüÀ§
  • gene translocation
    À¯ÀüÀÚÀÚ¸®¿Å±è, À¯ÀüÀÚÀüÀ§
  • Robertsonian translocation
    ·Î¹öÆ®½¼ÀÚ¸®¿Å±è, ·Î¹öÆ®½¼ÀüÀ§
  • unbalanced translocation
    ºÒ±ÕÇüÀÚ¸®¿Å±è, ºÒ±ÕÇüÀüÀ§
  • cone down
    Á¶»ç¿µ¿ªÃà¼Ò
  • cone down technique
    Á¶»ç¿µ¿ªÃà¼Ò¹ý
  • down bearing
    ºÐ¸¸ÈûÁÖ±â
  • down regulation
    ÇÏÇâÁ¶Àý
  • ring-down artifact
    ¿©¿îÇã»ó, ¿©¿îÀΰø¹°
  • step-down transformer
    °­¾Ðº¯¾Ð±â
  • anginal syndrome
    Çù½ÉÁõÁõÈıº
  • anterior interosseous nerve syndrome
    ¾Õ»À»çÀ̽ŰæÁõÈıº, Àü¹æ°ñ°£½Å°æÁõÈıº
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • down bearing
    ºÐ¸¸ÈûÁÖ±â
  • translocation
    ÀÚ¸®¿Å±è, ÀüÀ§
  • bacterial translocation
    ¼¼±Õ ÀüÀ§
  • balanced translocation
    ±ÕÇüÀüÀ§
  • chromosome translocation
    ¿°»öüÀüÀ§
  • gene translocation
    À¯ÀüÀÚÀüÀ§
  • acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
    (¢¡AIDS) ÈÄõ¸é¿ª°áÇÌÁõÈıº, ¿¡ÀÌÁî
  • syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone
    Ç×ÀÌ´¢È£¸£¸óºÎÀûÀýºÐºñÁõÈıº
  • syndrome
    ÁõÈıº
  • adrenogenital syndrome
    ºÎ½Å¼º±âÁõÈıº
  • afferent loop syndrome
    µéâÀÚÁõÈıº
  • Alport syndrome
    ¾ËÆ÷Æ®ÁõÈıº
  • Asherman's syndrome
    (¢¡ intrauterine synechia) ¾Æ¼Å¸¸ÁõÈıº
  • carpal tunnel syndrome
    ¼Õ¸ñ±¼ÁõÈıº, ¼ö±Ù°üÁõÈıº
  • cauda equina syndrome
    ¸»ÃÑÁõÈıº, ¸¶¹ÌÁõÈıº
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • chromosome translocation
    ¿°»öüÀüÀ§
  • gene translocation
    À¯ÀüÀÚÀüÀ§
  • translocation
    ÀÚ¸®¿Å±è, ÀüÀ§
  • ring-down artifact
    ¿©¿îÇã»ó, ¿©¿îÀΰø¹°
  • cone down technique
    Á¶»ç¿µ¿ªÃà¼Ò¹ý
  • down phenomenon
    »õº®Çö»ó, ¿©¸íÇö»ó
  • down regulation
    ÇÏÇâÁ¶Àý
  • face down position
    (¢¡prone position) ¾þµå¸°ÀÚ¼¼, º¹¿ÍÀ§
  • step-down heating
    ´Ü°èº°°¨¿Â
  • step-down transformer
    °­¾Ðº¯¾Ð±â
  • abstinence syndrome
    (¢¡withdrawal syndrome) ±Ý´ÜÁõÈıº
  • acquired immune deficiency syndrome
    ÈÄõ¸é¿ª°áÇÌÁõÈıº, ¿¡ÀÌÁî
  • acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
    ÈÄõ¸é¿ª°áÇÌÁõÈıº, ¿¡ÀÌÁî
  • acute brain syndrome
    ±Þ¼º³úÁõÈıº
  • acute radiation syndrome
    ±Þ¼º¹æ»ç¼±ÁõÈıº
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Down syndrome
    ´Ù¿îÁõÈıº
  • prism base-down
    ¹Ù´Ú¾Æ·¡ÇÁ¸®Áò
  • Browns syndrome->superior oblique tendon sheath syndrome
    ºê¶ó¿îÁõÈıº
  • Cowdens syndrome = multiple hamartoma syndrome
    ´Ù¹ß¼º °ú¿ÀÁ¾ ÁõÈıº
  • ICE syndrome=iridocorneal endothelial syndrome
    ȫä°¢¸·³»ÇÇÁõÈıº
  • Lowes syndrome->oculocerebrorenal syndrome
    ·Î¿ìÁõÈıº
  • PIE syndrome => pulmonary infiltration with eosinophilia syndrome
    È£»ê±¸Áõ°¡¼º ÆóħÀ± ÁõÈıº
  • Q-T prolongation syndrome ; long Q-T syndrome
    Q-T°£°Ý ¿¬ÀåÁõÈıº.
  • Raeders syndrome=>painful Horners syndrome
    ·¹ÀÌ´õÁõÈıº
  • Steiners syndrome [=curtius syndrome, facial hemi
    ¾È¸é¹Ý(ÂÊ)ºñ´ëÁõ
  • UGH syndrome->uveitis-glaucoma-hemorrhage syndrome
    À¯Áö¿¡ÀÌÃëÁõÈıº
  • A-V syndrome
    A-VÁõÈıº
  • Acquiered immune deficiency syndrome
    ÈÄõ¼º ¸é¿ª °áÇÌÁõÈıº
  • Adams Stokes syndrome
    ¾Ö´ý½º-½ºÅäÅ©½ºÁõÈıº.
  • Albrights syndrome
    ¾Ëºê¶óÀÌÆ® ÁõÈıº(~ ñøý¦ÏØ)
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • down syndrome
    ´Ù¿îÁõÈıº(¡­ñøý¦ÏØ)
  • mongolism =Down s syndrome
    ¸ù°íÁõ(ÙÕ Í¯ñø).
  • mongolism =down s syndrome
    ¸ù°íÁõ(ÙÕͯñø)
  • syndrome (down)
    ÁõÈıº (´Ù¿îÁõÈıº)
  • gene translocation
    À¯ÀüÀÚÀüÀ§
  • reciprocal translocation
  • robertsonian translocation
    ·Î¹öÆ®¼Ò´Ï¾ÈÀüÀ§(ÀüÁÂ)(¡­äÌîïêÈ(ï®ñ¨))
  • translocation
    ÀüÁÂ,ÀüÀ§
  • translocation
    ÀüÁÂ
  • translocation
    ÀüÁÂ(ï®ñ¨)
  • translocation
    ˟ˤ
  • translocation
    ÀÚ¸®¿Å±è
  • bound down muscle
    À¯Âø±Ù
  • build-down
    °¨, ²ø¾î³»¸², Á¡Â÷³»¸²
  • cone down technique
    Á¶»ç¿µ¿ªÃà¼Ò¹ý
´ëÇÑÇØºÎÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 4 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Syndrome (Down)
    ÁõÈıº (´Ù¿îÁõÈıº)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ÁõÈÄ
  • Translocation
    ÀÚ¸®¿Å±è
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ÀüÀ§
  • Metabolic defect of steroid (Adrenogenital syndrome)
    ½ºÅ×·ÎÀ̵å´ë»ç°áÇÔ(ºÎ½Å»ý½Ä±âÁõÈıº)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ½ºÅ×·ÎÀ̵å´ë»ç°áÇÔ(ºÎ½Å»ý½Ä±âÁõÈıº)
  • Syndrome
    ÁõÈıº
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ÁõÈÄ
´ëÇѱâ»ýÃæÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 1 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Loeffler's syndrome
    ·ÚÇ÷¯ÁõÈıº
´ëÇÑ»ýÈ­ÇкÐÀÚ»ý¹°ÇÐȸ ¿ë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Down's syndrome
    ´Ù¿î ÁõÈıº(ñøý¦ÏØ) (ÔÒ) mongolism
  • down promoter mutation
    ÇÏÇâÃËÁøÀÚ º¯ÀÌ(ù»ú¾õµòäí­Ü¨ì¶) (ÔÒ) promoter down mutation
  • down regulation
    ÇÏÇâ Á¶Àý(ù»ú¾ðàï½)
  • promoter-down mutation
    ÇÁ·Î¸ðÅÍ ±â´ÉÀúÇÏ º¯ÀÌ(ѦÒöî¸ù»Ü¨ì¶)
  • receptor down regulation
    ¼ö¿ëü ÇÏÇâ Á¶Àý(áôé»ô÷ù»ú¾ðàï½)
  • active translocation
    Ȱ¼ºÀüÀ§ (üÀàõï®êÈ)
  • ADP-ATP translocation
    ADP-ATP ÀÚ¸®¹Ù²Þ
  • combinatorial translocation
    º¹ÇÕÀüÀ§(ÜÜùêï®êÈ)
  • group translocation
    ¹«¸® ÀüÀ§(ï®êÈ)
  • proton translocation
    ¾ç¼ºÀÚ(åÕàõí­) ÀüÀÌ(ï®ì¹)
  • translocation
    ÀüÀ§(ï®êÈ)
  • translocation factor
    ÀüÀ§ ÀÎÀÚ(ï®êÈì×í­)
  • Crigler-Najjar syndrome
    Å©¸®±Û·¯-³ª¾ß¸£ ÁõÈıº(ñøý¦ÏØ)
  • ectopic hormone syndrome
    À̼Ò(ì¶á¶) È£¸£¸ó ÁõÈıº(ñøý¦ÏØ)
  • Fanconi's syndrome
    ÆÇÄÚ´Ï ÁõÈıº(ñøý¦ÏØ)
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • cut down
    Ç÷°üÀý°³¼ú
  • ring down
    ¿©¿î
  • ring down time
    ¿©¿î½Ã°£
  • Banti's syndrome
    ¹ÝƼÁõÈıº
  • battered child syndrome
    ÇÇÇÐ´ë¾ÆÁõÈıº
  • Behcet's syndrome
    º£Ã¼Æ®ÁõÈıº
  • blind loop syndrome
    ¸Í°èÁ¦ÁõÈıº
  • cauda equina syndrome
    ¸¶¹ÌÁõÈıº
  • cord compression syndrome
    ô¼ö¾Ð¹ÚÁõÈıº
  • Cushing's syndrome
    Äí½ÌÁõÈıº
  • double crush syndrome
    ÀÌÁߺмâÁõÈıº
  • empty sella syndrome
    °øÅÍŰ¾ÈÁõÈıº
  • facet syndrome
    ôÃßÈİüÀýÁõÈıº
  • fetal distress syndrome
    žưï¶õÁõÈıº
  • gonadal dysgenesis; Turner's syndrome
    ¼º¼±À̹߻ýÁõ, ÅͳÊÁõÈıº
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
DS dead air space; dead space; deep sedative; deep sleep; defined substrate; dehydroepiandrosterone sul...
DSC de Sanctis-Cacchione [syndrome]; desmocollin; digital scan converter; disodium chromoglycate; Doctor...
MS Maffuci syndrome; maladjustment score; mandibular series; Marfan syndrome; Marie-Strumpell [syndrome...
BD barbital-dependent; barbiturate dependence; base deficit; base of prism down; basophilic degeneratio...
DSI deep shock insulin; Depression Status Inventory; disulfide isomerase; Down Syndrome International
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DS Down Syndrome
BT Bacterial Translocation
JT Jumping translocation
MTC Major Translocation Cluster
RT reciprocal translocation
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syndrome, down A common disorder due to a chromosome abnormality and specfically due to an extra chromosome number 21 (trisomy 21). Down syndrome includes mental retardation, a characteristic face, and multiple malformations. It is associated with a major risk for heart problems, a lesser risk of duodenal atresia (part of the intestines not developed), and a minor but still significant risk of acute leukaemia. The name down syndrome comes from the 19th century english doctor langdon down, a misnomer since he was curiously enough not the first person to describe the condition and, in great error, attributed the condition to a reversion to the mongoloid race. Hence, the old name mongolism, now considered slang.
(12 Dec 1998)
Down's syndrome <genetics, syndrome> A congenital disorder in which a person is born with three copies of chromosome 21 (trisomy 21).
Clinical features include moderate to severe mental retardation, slanting eyes, a broad short skull, broad hands and short fingers. Other congenital abnormalities include heart defects, oesophageal atresia and an increased incidence of acute lymphocytic leukaemia.
Trisomy 21 can be detected in the first few months of pregnancy by amniocentesis. Risk factors include prior child with Down's syndrome and mothers who become pregnant after age 40. This disorder was formerly known as mongolism.
Incidence: 1 in 1000 births.
(09 Oct 1997)
down syndrome <radiology> Trisomy 21, mongolism, atlantoaxial subluxation, Wormian bones, absent/small paranasal sinuses, endocardial cushion (AV canal) defects, aberrant right subclavian artery, 2 ossification centres for manubrium (90%), 11 or 13 ribs, duodenal atresia / stenosis, tracheo-oesophageal fistula, Hirschsprung disease
(12 Dec 1998)
bacterial translocation The passage of viable bacteria from the gastrointestinal tract to extra-intestinal sites, such as the mesenteric lymph node complex, liver, spleen, kidney, and blood. Factors that promote bacterial translocation include overgrowth with gram-negative enteric bacilli, impaired host immune defenses, and injury to the intestinal mucosa resulting in increased intestinal permeability. These mechanisms can act in concert to promote synergistically the systemic spread of indigenous translocating bacteria to cause lethal sepsis.
(12 Dec 1998)
balanced translocation <genetics> A number of the chromosomal mutations called translocations, where a segment of DNA abnormally becomes attached to the wrong chromosome, which results in two nonhomologous chromosomes being able to cross over, something which normally can occur only between homologous chromosomes.
(09 Oct 1997)
gene translocation The movement of a gene fragment from one chromosomal location to another, which often alters or abolishes expression.
(09 Oct 1997)
reciprocal translocation Translocation without demonstrable loss of genetic material.
(05 Mar 2000)
group translocation A process of actively importing compounds into the bacterial cell. The compound diffuses into the cell passively, and is immediately modified (for example by phosphorylation) so that it cannot diffuse back out.
(09 Oct 1997)
Robertsonian translocation <molecular biology> A special type of nonreciprocal translocation in chromosomes whereby the long arms of two nonhomologous acrocentric chromosomes are attached to a single centromere.
The short arms become attached to form a reciprocal structure that however often disappears some divisions after its formation.
(17 Dec 1997)
chromosome translocation <cell biology> The fusion of part of one chromosome onto part of another. Largely sporadic and random, there are some translocations at hot spots that occur often enough to be clinically significant.
See: Philadelphia translocation.
(18 Nov 1997)
translocation Rearrangement of a chromosome in which a segment is moved from one location to another, either within the same chromosome or to another chromosome. This is sometimes reciprocal, when one fragment is exchanged for another.
(18 Nov 1997)
translocation carrier A person with balanced translocation.
(05 Mar 2000)
translocation chromosome An anomalous chromosome generated by translocation.
Synonym: translocation chromosome.
(05 Mar 2000)
translocation (genetics) A type of aberration characterised by fragmentation of a chromosome and transfer of the broken-off portion to another chromosome, often of a different pair.
(12 Dec 1998)
unbalanced translocation <genetics, molecular biology> A genetic translocation that results in the loss of a part of a chromosome or causes other genome damage.
(09 Oct 1997)
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