¼±Åà - È­»ìǥŰ/¿£ÅÍŰ ´Ý±â - ESC

 
"total heart defect"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
¾Ë±â½¬¿î ÀÇÇпë¾îÇ®ÀÌÁý, ¼­¿ïÀÇ´ë ±³¼ö ÁöÁ¦±Ù, °í·ÁÀÇÇÐ ÃâÆÇ À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
¿µ¹® total lung capacity ÇÑ±Û ÀüÆó¿ë·®, ¿ÂÇãÆÄ¿ë·®
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  ÆóȰ·®(°¡´ÉÇÑ ÇÑ ±í°Ô µé¿© ¸¶½Å ½ÃÁ¡ºÎÅ͠õõÈ÷ ÇѲ¯ ³»½® ¿ë·®)¿¡ Àܱⷮ(ÃÖ´ë ³¯¼ûÀ§Ä¡¿¡¼­ Æó³»¿¡ ³²Àº ¿ë·®. ¾à 1,200mL)À» ÇÕÇÑ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. °Ç°­ÇÑ ¼ºÀÎÀº 6,000~7,000mL. Æó±âÁ¾, ¸¸¼º ±â°üÁö¿° µîÀÇ Æó»ö¼º Àå¾Ö·Î Áõ°¡ÇϰԠµÇ´Â ÇÑÆí ÇãÆÄ¼¶À¯Áõ, ¹«±âÆó, Èä¼ö, Èä°ûº¯Çü µîÀÇ ±¸¼Ó¼º Àå¾Ö·Î °¨¼ÒÇÑ´Ù.
¿µ¹® open heart surgery ÇÑ±Û °³½É¼ú, ½ÉÀåÀý°³¼ú
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  ½ÉÀåÀÇ ÇÑ °³ ¶Ç´Â ±× ÀÌ»óÀÇ ¹æ½Ç Àý°³Çϴ ¼ö¼ú. ½É¹æ»çÀ̸·°á¼ÕÁõ, ½É½Ç»çÀ̸·°á¼ÕÁõ, ¼ø¼öÇü ÇãÆÄµ¿¸ÆÆÇ¸·ÇùÂøÁõ, ÆÈ·Î(Fallot) »ç¡ÈÄ µîÀÌ Àû¿ëÀÌ µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ ¼ö¼úÀ» À§Çؼ­´Â Àΰø½ÉÆóÀåÄ¡°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù.
¿µ¹® hypertensive heart disease ÇÑ±Û °íÇ÷¾Ð½ÉÀ庴
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  °íÇ÷¾Ð¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼­ »ý±â´Â ½ÉÀ庴. °íÇ÷¾Ð½ÉÀ庴À̶ó´Â Áø´ÜÀ» ºÙÀ̱â À§Çؼ­´Â ÃÖ¼ÒÇÑ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº Á¶°ÇÀÌ ºÎÇյǾî¾ß Çϴµ¥, Ã¹Â° ½ÉÀåÇ÷°ü°è¿¡ ½ÉÀ庴À» À¯¹ßÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ» ¸¸ÇÑ ´Ù¸¥ º´º¯ÀÌ ¾øÀÌ Á½ɽǠºñ´ë°¡ ÀÖ¾î¾ß Çϸç, µÑ° °íÇ÷¾ÐÀ» ¾Î¾Ò´Ù´Â º´·ÂÀÌ ÀÖ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ÁַΠ°íÇ÷¾Ð¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ½ÉÀ庴Àº Ãʱ⿡´Â Á½ɽÇÀÌ ºñÈĶó´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î Æ¯Â¡µÇ¾îÁø´Ù. Áï Ç÷¾ÐÀÌ ³ôÀ¸¹Ç·Î Ç÷¾×À» ¼øÈ¯½Ã۱â À§Çؼ­´Â ±×¸¸Å­ ½ÉÀåÀÇ Ç÷¾×À» º¸³»´Â ÈûÀÌ ÁÁ¾Æ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ±× ÈûÀ» ¾ò±âÀ§Çؼ­´Â ½É±ÙÀÇ ºñÈİ¡ ÇÊ¿ä·Î ÇÏ¿© Á½ɽǠ±ÙÀ°ÀÇ ºñÈİ¡ »ý±ä´Ù. ±×¸®°í °íÇ÷¾ÐÀÌ Áö¼ÓÀÌ µÉ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â °á±¹ ½ÉÀåÀÌ Á¦ ±¸½ÇÀ» ÇÏÁö ¸øÇ졒ʮßÇÁ·Î¼­ÀÇ ±â´ÉÀ» ÀÒ¾î¹ö¸®°Ô µÇ¾î ½ÉÀå±â´É»ó½Ç¿¡ ºüÁö°Ô µÈ´Ù.
¿µ¹® rheumatic heart disease ÇÑ±Û ·ù¸¶Æ¼½º½ÉÀ庴
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  »ç½½¾Ë±Õ°¨¿° ÈÄ »ý±â´Â ½ÉÀåÆÇ¸·º´ÀÌ´Ù. ¿øÀÎÀº A±º -¿ëÇ÷»ç½½¾Ë¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ Àεο°ÈÄ ÀÏÁ¾ÀÇ ¸é¿ª¹ÝÀÀÀ¸·Î ¹ßº´ÇÑ´Ù.
  
  Áø´ÜÀº Á¸ÀÇ ±âÁØ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ´Ù.
  
  (1) ÁÖ¿ä±âÁØÀº °üÀý¿° ½ÉÀå¿°(½ÉÀåºñ´ë, ½ÉÀåÀâÀ½, ½ÉÀå±â´É»ó½Ç µî) ¹«µµÁõ: ¹«´çÀÌ ÃãÀ» Ãߴ °Í °°Àº ÇൿÀÇ ¹ßÀÛÁõ¼¼. ¿¬º¯È«¹Ý: »¡°£ Å׵θ®¸¦ °¡Áø ÇǺκ´º¯Àº ÇÇÇϰáÀý(subcutaneous nodule): ÇǺΠ¹Ø¿¡ »ý±ä °áÀý,
  
  (2)Âü°í ±âÁØÀº ¿­, °üÀýÅë, EKG»ó PR¿¬Àå: ½ÉÀüµµ ¼Ò°ß ±Þ¼º±â ¹ÝÀÀ¹°Áú(¿¹: ESR, CRP)ÀÇ »ó½Â, ·ù¸¶Æ¼½º¿­
  
  Ä¡·á´Â Æä´Ï½Ç¸°À¸·Î Ä¡·áÇÏ°í ½ÉÀåÀÇ ÈÄÀ¯Áõ ¶ÇÇÑ Æä´Ï½Ç¸°À¸·Î ¿¹¹æÇÑ´Ù.
¿µ¹® congenital heart disease ÇÑ±Û ¼±Ãµ½ÉÀ庴
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  ¼±ÃµÀûÀ¸·Î ½ÉÀåÀÇ ±¸Á¶¿¡ ÀÌ»óÀÌ Àִ º´.
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • extended radical total gastrectomy
    È®´ë±ÙÄ¡ÀüüÀ§ÀýÁ¦(¼ú)
  • radical total gastrectomy
    ±ÙÄ¡ÀüüÀ§ÀýÁ¦(¼ú)
  • associated defect
    ¿¬°üÀå¾Ö
  • atrial septal defect
    ½É¹æ»çÀ̸·°á¼Õ, ½É¹æÁ߰ݰá¼Õ
  • atrioventricular canal defect
    ¹æ½Ç°ü°á¼Õ(Áõ)
  • atrioventricular septal defect
    ¹æ½Ç»çÀ̸·°á¼Õ(Áõ), ¹æ½ÇÁ߰ݰá¼Õ(Áõ)
  • auditory defect
    û°¢°á¼Õ
  • abdominal wall defect
    ¹èº®°á¼Õ, º¹º®°á¼Õ
  • afferent pupillary defect
    µé½Å°æµ¿°ø°á¼Õ, ±¸½É½Å°æµ¿°ø°á¼Õ
  • altitudinal visual field defect
    ¼öÆò½Ã¾ß°á¼Õ
  • color vision defect
    »ö°¢°áÇÔ
  • composition defect
    ±¸¼º°áÇÔ
  • conduction defect
    ÀüµµÀå¾Ö
  • congenital defect
    ¼±Ãµ°áÇÔ, ¼±Ãµ°á¼Õ(Áõ)
  • congruous field defect
    ÀÏÄ¡½Ã¾ß°á¼Õ
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • artificial heart-lung apparatus
    Àΰø½ÉÀåÆóÀåÄ¡, Àΰø½ÉÀåÇãÆÄÀåÄ¡
  • congenital heart disease
    ¼±Ãµ½ÉÀ庴
  • heart
    ½ÉÀå
  • open heart operation
    °³½É¼ú, ½ÉÀåÀý°³¼ú
  • fetal heart rate
    žƽɹڼö
  • heart rate
    ½ÉÀå¹Úµ¿¼ö
  • open heart surgery
    °³½É¼ú, ½ÉÀåÀý°³¼ú
  • defect
    °áÇÔ, °á¼Õ(Áõ)
  • atrioventricular septal defect
    ¹æ½Ç»çÀ̸·°á¼Õ(Áõ), ¹æ½ÇÁ߰ݰá¼Õ(Áõ)
  • luteal phase defect
    Ȳü±â°á¼Õ
  • neural tube defect
    ½Å°æ°ü°áÇÔ, ½Å°æ°ü°á¼Õ(Áõ)
  • perfusion defect
    °ü·ù°á¼Õ
  • synthesis defect
    ÇÕ¼º°áÇÔ
  • ventricular septal defect
    ½É½Ç»çÀ̸·°á¼Õ, ½É½ÇÁ߰ݰá¼Õ
  • visual field defect
    ½Ã¾ß°á¼Õ
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • total albinism
    ¿Â¹é»öÁõ
  • total ankylosis
    ¿ÏÀü°­Á÷, ¿ÏÀü°üÀý±»À½Áõ
  • total anodontia
    ¿ÏÀü¹«Ä¡¾ÆÁõ
  • total aphasia
    (¢¡global aphasia) ¿ÏÀü¾ð¾î»ó½ÇÁõ
  • total blindness
    ¿ÏÀü½Ã°¢»ó½Ç, ¿ÏÀü½Ç¸í
  • total color blindness
    ¿ÏÀü»ö°¢»ó½Ç, ¿ÏÀü»ö¸Í
  • total cataract
    ¿ÏÀü¹é³»Àå
  • total cleavage
    (¢¡holoblastic cleavage) ¿ÂºÐÇÒ, ÀüüºÐÇÒ
  • total cystectomy
    ¹æ±¤¸ðµÎÀýÁ¦¼ú
  • total bacterial count
    Ãѱռö
  • total lung capacity
    ÀüÆó¿ë·®, ¿ÂÇãÆÄ¿ë·®
  • total organic carbon
    ÃÑÀ¯±âź¼Ò
  • total deafness
    ¿ÏÀü±Í¸ÔÀ½
  • total oxygen demand
    ¿Â»ê¼Ò¿ä±¸·®
  • total potential energy difference
    ÃÑÀ§Ä¡¿¡³ÊÁöÂ÷
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • TIBC => total iron binding capacity
    ÃÑö°áÇÕ´É
  • TLC => total lung capacity
    ÀüÆó¿ë·®
  • TORP [=total ossicular replacement prosthesis]
    ÀüÀ̼Ұñ´ëÄ¡¹°
  • holoblastic cleavage total cleavage
    ÀüüºÐÇÒ
  • heart defect
    ½ÉÀå°áÇÔ
  • heart septal defect
    ½ÉÁ߰ݰá¼Õ(Áõ)(ãýñḛ́ÌÀáßñø).
  • artificial heart lung apparatus =artificial heart lung machine
    Àΰø½ÉÆó(ÀåÄ¡).
  • ECD=£¾endocardial cushion defect
    ½É³»¸·»ó°á¼Õ(Áõ).
  • Interventricular septal defect
    ½É½ÇÁ߰ݰá¼ÕÁõ(ãýãøñḛ́ÌÀáßñø)
  • VSD= ventricular septal defect
    ½É½ÇÁ߰ݰá¼Õ.
  • acquired color vision defect
    ÈÄõ»ö°¢ÀÌ»ó
  • afferent pupillary defect
    ±¸½É¼ºµ¿°ø¿îµ¿Àå¾Ö
  • altitudinal visual field defect
    ¼öÆò½Ã¾ß°á¼Õ
  • amniotic defect
    ¾ç¸·°áÇÔ
  • aortic septal defect
    ´ëµ¿¸ÆÁ߰ݰá¼Õ(ÓÞÔÑØæñḛ́ÌÀáß).
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 1 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • total heart defect
    Àüü½ÉÀå°áÇÔ
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • total parenteral nutrition, total
    ÃÑüÀû ºñ°æ±¸Àû ¿µ¾ç¼·Ãë
  • congenital heart defect
    ¼±Ãµ¼º ½É³»°á¼ÕÁõ(¡­ãýÒ®ÌÀáßñø).
  • defect of heart
    ½ÉÀå°áÇÔ
  • heart defect
    ½ÉÀå°áÇÔ
  • heart septal defect
    ½ÉÁ߰ݰá¼Õ(Áõ)(ãýñḛ́ÌÀáßñø).
  • subtotal heart defect
    ºÎºÐ½ÉÀå°áÇÔ
  • artificial heart lung apparatus =artificial heart lung machine
    Àΰø½ÉÆó(ÀåÄ¡).
  • aphasia, total
    ¿ÏÀü½Ç¾îÁõ
  • count, total bacterial
    ÃѼ¼±Õ¼ö
  • extractio totalis =total extraction<³ª>
    ÀüÀûÃâ(¼ú).
  • holoblastic cleavage total cleavage
    ÀüüºÐÇÒ
  • lipoatrophy, total
    ÀüÁö¹æÀ§Ãà.
  • total abdominal hysterectomy
    º¹½ÄÀüÀÚ±ÃÀýÁ¦¼ú(ÜÙãÒîïí­Ïàï·ð¤âú).
  • total abduction
    ¿ÏÀü ¿ÜÀü, Àü°³»ê·Â.
  • total abnormal shape
    ÀüüÀÌ»óÇüÅÂ
´ëÇÑÇØºÎÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 1 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Total heart defect
    Àüü½ÉÀå°áÇÔ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ½ÉÀåÀü°áÇÔ
´ëÇÑÇØºÎÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Subtotal heart defect
    ºÎºÐ½ÉÀå°áÇÔ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ½ÉÀåºÎºÐ°áÇÔ
  • Defect of heart
    ½ÉÀå°áÇÔ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ½ÉÀå°áÇÔ
  • Heart defect
    ½ÉÀå°áÇÔ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ½ÉÀå°áÇÔ
  • Total organism duplication
    °³Ã¼Áߺ¹
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] °³Ã¼Áߺ¹
  • Total hyperplasia (Macrodactylia)
    Àüü°ú´ÙÇü¼º (Å«¼Õ°¡¶ôÁõ)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ÀüüÀû°ÅÀÎÁõ
  • Total organ duplication (Double ureter)
    Àüü±â°üÁߺ¹ (°ã¿ä°ü)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Àüü±â°üÁߺ¹ (°ã¿ä°ü)
  • Holoblastic cleavage [Total cleavage]
    ÀüüºÐÇÒ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Àü³­ÇÒ
  • Total abnormal shape
    ÀüüÀÌ»óÇüÅÂ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ÀüüÀûÀÌ»óÇü
  • Total inversion (Situs inversus)
    ÀüüÀÚ¸®¹Ù²Þ (¿Â³»ÀåÀÚ¸®¹Ù²Þ)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ÀüüÀû¿ªÀ§
  • Sigmoid heart
    ±¸ºÒ½ÉÀå
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] S»ó½ÉÀå
  • Four chambered heart
    ³×¹æ½ÉÀå
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] »ç¹æ½ÉÀå
  • Simple tubular heart
    ´ë·Õ½ÉÀå
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ´Ü°ü»ó½ÉÀå
  • HEART
    ½ÉÀå
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ½ÉÀå
  • Apex of heart
    ½ÉÀ峡
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ½É÷
  • Vortex of heart
    ½ÉÀå¶Ç¾Æ¸®
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ½É¿Í
´ëÇÑ»ýÈ­ÇкÐÀÚ»ý¹°ÇÐȸ ¿ë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 4 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • total inhibition
    ÀüÀúÇØ(îïîÁúª)
  • total iron-binding capacity
    ÃÑö°áÇÕ´É (õÅôÑÌ¿ùêÒö)
  • total osmotic pressure
    ÃÑ»ïÅõ¾Ð (õÅß¶÷âäâ)
  • total titer
    ÃÑ¿ª°¡ (õÅæ³Ê¤)
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • total
    ÀüüÀÇ, ¿ÏÀüÀÇ
  • total body opacification
    Àü½ÅºÒÅõ¸íÈ­
  • total gain
    ÃѰÔÀÎ
  • aortic septal defect
    ´ëµ¿¸ÆÁ߰ݰá¼Õ
  • atrial septal defect
    ½É¹æÁ߰ݰá¼ÕÁõ
  • atrioventricular septal defect
    ¹æ½ÇÁ߰ݰá¼ÕÁõ
  • defect
    °á¼Õ, °á¿©, ±âÇü
  • filling defect
    Ãæ¸¸°á¼Õ
  • interatrial septal defect
    ½É¹æÁ߰ݰá¼ÕÁõ
  • interventricular septal defect
    ½É½ÇÁ߰ݰá¼ÕÁõ
  • punch out defect
    ±¸¸Û°á¼Õ
  • septal defect
    Á߰ݰá¼Õ
  • ventricular septal defect
    ½É½ÇÁ߰ݰá¼Õ
  • visual field defect
    ½Ã¾ß°á¼Õ
  • acquired heart disease
    ÈÄõ¼º½ÉÀåÁúȯ
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
JVP [POMD P 49 - 52]
  1) Jugular Vein Pressure
  2) Jugular Venous Pulse
...
TC target cell; taurocholate; temperature compensation; teratocarcinoma; tertiary cleavage; tetracyclin...
HT Hashimoto thyroiditis; hearing test; hearing threshold; heart; heart transplantation, heart transpla...
TBS total body solids; total body solute; total body surface; total burn size; Townes-Brocks syndrome; t...
TLC tender loving care; thin-layer chromatography; total L-chain concentration; total lung capacity; tot...
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
CHD Congenital heart defect
TDS Total defect score
TAH Total Artificial Heart
EH-TAH electrohydraulic total artificial heart
ASD Atrial septal defect
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • congenital heart defect
    ¼±Ãµ¼º ½É³» °á¼ÕÁõ
  • heart septal defect
    ½É Áß°Ý °á¼Õ, ½É Áß°Ý °á¼ÕÁõ
  • 3-wall defect
    3¸é °á¼Õ
  • acquired clotting defect
    ÈÄõ¼º ÀÀ°í °á¼Õ
  • aggregation defect
    ÀÀÁý °áÇÔ
  • antibody defect
    Ç×ü °á¼Õ
  • aortic septal defect
    ´ëµ¿¸Æ Áß°Ý °á¼Õ
  • atrioventricular septal defect
    ¹æ½Ç Áß°Ý °á¼Õ, ¹æ½Ç Áß°Ý °á¼ÕÁõ
    ½É³»¸· À¶±â °á¼Õ
  • auricular defect
    À̰³ °á¼Õ
  • birth defect
    Ãâ»ý °áÇÔ
  • canalisation defect
    °ü Çü¼º °áÇÔ
  • catalase defect
    īŻ¶óÁ¦ °á¼Õ
  • congenital defect
    ¼±Ãµ¼º °á¼Õ, ¼±Ãµ¼º °á¼ÕÁõ, ¼±ÃµÀû °á¼Õ
  • defect
    °á¼Õ, °á¿©, ±âÇü, °áÇÔ, ºÎÀü, ºÎÀç, ¼Õ»ó
  • ectodermal defect
    ¿Ü¹è¿± °á¼Õ, ¿Ü¹è¿± °á¼ÕÁõ
CancerWEB ¿µ¿µ ÀÇÇлçÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
acquired platelet function defect <haematology> Platelet function can be affected by a number of different disease processes including polycythaemia vera, leukaemia, myelofibrosis, renal failure, multiple myeloma and some medications (for example penicillins, salicylates, phenothiazines).
Disturbed blood clotting can be manifested by: easy bruising, bleeding gums, nosebleeds, abnormal vaginal bleeding, rectal bleeding, skin rash, vomiting blood, coughing up blood or blood in the urine. A measure of bleeding time and coagulation profile will be part of the evaluation.
(29 Dec 1997)
aortic septal defect A small congenital opening between the aorta and pulmonary artery about 1 cm above the semilunar valves, e.g., aorticopulmonary window.
Synonym: aorticopulmonary window.
(05 Mar 2000)
aortopulmonary septal defect A congenital anomaly in which there is abnormal communication between the ascending aorta and pulmonary artery just above the semilunar valves.
(12 Dec 1998)
atrial septal defect <cardiology> An inherited condition where there is nonclosure of the foramen ovale at birth, resulting in congenital heart disease. Usually asymptomatic until the third or fourth decades of life.
Symptoms include exertional shortness of breath, fatigue and palpitations.
Acronym: ASD
(12 Jan 1998)
atrial ventricular canal defect A defect caused by deficient or absent septal tissue immediately above and below the normal level of the atrioventricular valves, including the region normally occupied by the A-V septum in hearts with two ventricles. The A-V valves are abnormal to a varying degree.
(05 Mar 2000)
birth defect Defect present at birth; sometimes referred to as congenital defect.
(05 Mar 2000)
ventricular septal defect <cardiology, embryology> A congenital heart defect where an abnormal opening exists in the ventricular septum. Blood flows from the higher pressure left ventricle (through the defect) into the right ventricle.
(12 Jan 1998)
Gerbode defect <cardiology, embryology> A defect in the interventricular portion of the membranous septum, associated with a communication between the right ventricle and the right atrium through an abnormality in the tricuspid valve.
(05 Mar 2000)
mass defect <chemistry, radiobiology> Of a nucleus, the difference between the sum of the masses of the constituent nucleons and the mass of the nucleus.
(16 Dec 1997)
partial endocardial cushion defect <radiology> Incomplete endocardial cushion defect components: ostium primum atrial septal defect, cleft in anterior mitral valve findings: right AV valve is usually normal, with or without mitral insufficiency, communication between LA_RA or LV-RA, occasionally LV-RV Cf: complete endocardial cushion defect
(12 Dec 1998)
relative afferent pupillary defect An asymmetry of the pupillomotor input between the two eyes; tested by alternating the light from one eye to the other and comparing the direct light reactions.
(05 Mar 2000)
metaphysial fibrous cortical defect A small (less than 2 to 3 cm in diameter) fibrous cortical d.
(05 Mar 2000)
complete endocardial cushion defect <radiology> Arteriovenous canal components: low atrial septal defect (ostium primum), high VSD, cleft anterior leaflet of mitral valve, cleft septal leaflet of tricuspid valve, one AV valve common to RV and LV with 5-6 leaflets findings: 4-chamber enlargement (R greater than L), mitral insufficiency, associated with congestive heart failure and Eisenmenger syndrome, gooseneck deformity on angiogram (elongation and narrowing of the LV outflow tract during diastole) see also: endocardial cushion defect, partial endocardial cushion defect
(12 Dec 1998)
congenital defect A birth defect.
(12 Dec 1998)
congenital ectodermal defect Incomplete development of the epidermis and skin appendages; the skin is smooth and hairless, the facies abnormal, and the teeth and nails may be affected; sweating may be deficient.
Synonym: congenital ectodermal dysplasia.
(05 Mar 2000)
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