| ¿µ¹® | anoxia | ÇÑ±Û | ¹«»ê¼ÒÁõ |
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| ¼³¸í | ¹«»ê¼Ò»óÅ ¶Ç´Â »ê¼Ò°áÇÌ»óÅÂ, »ýüÁ¶Á÷ ¼ÓÀÇ »ê¼Ò°¡ ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ ¾ø´Â »óŸ¦ ÀǹÌÇϸç, À̴ ȸº¹ÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â Á¶Á÷¼Õ»óÀ» °¡Á®¿À°í ½ÉÇϸé Á¶Á÷±«»ç¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å²´Ù. ³ú¿¡ ´ëÇÑ »ê¼Ò°ø±ÞÀÌ ºÎÀûÀýÇÏ¸é ¼¼Æ÷´Â ÁװԵǰí, »ê¼Ò³ª Æ÷µµ´çÀÇ Àü´ÞÀÌ ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ Á¤ÁöµÇ±â Àü¿¡ ´º·±ÀÇ ÀϺΰ¡ Áױ⠽ÃÀÛÇÑ´Ù. ÀÓ½ÅÁßÀÇ ¹«»ê¼ÒÁõÀº ³ú¼º¸¶ºñÀÇ ÁÖ¿äÇÑ ¿øÀÎÀÌ µÇ°í, ¹«»ê¼ÒÁõ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ³ú¼Õ»óÀº °£ÁúÀÇ ¿øÀÎÀÌ µÈ´Ù. Á¶Á÷»ç¸Á¿¡ À̸£±â±îÁöÀÇ ½Ã°£Àº ¼Õ»ó¹ÞÀº Á¶Á÷ÀÇ ½ÅÁø´ë»çÀ²¿¡ µû¶ó ´Ù¸£´Ù. Áï ³ú¼Õ»óÀº °¡Àå »¡¶ó¾ß 4~5ºÐ °É¸®°í, ±× ¿Ü ½ÉÀå°ú ¸Á¸·µµ »ê¼Ò°áÇÌ¿¡ ¹Î°¨ÇÏ´Ù. ¿øÀÎÀÎÀڷδ ÇãÆÄº´, ¼øÈ¯±â º´¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ µ¿¸ÆÇ÷ÀÇ »ê¼ÒÆ÷Ȱ¡ ÃæºÐÄ¡ ¾Ê´Â °Í, ºóÇ÷¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ »ê¼Ò¿î¹ÝºÎÁ·, ¿ïÇ÷, ÇãÇ÷¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °Í, Á¶Á÷¿¡¼ÀÇ »ê¼Ò¼ö¿äÀÇ Áõ´ë, ¶Ç´Â »ê¼ÒÀÌ¿ëºÒ´É µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ºü¸¥¸Æ, È£ÈíÃ˹Ú, Á¤½ÅÀå¾Ö¸¦ ÃÊ·¡Çϰí, ¹æÄ¡ÇÏ¸é »ç¸ÁÇÑ´Ù. ¿øÀÎÀÇ Á¦°Å, »ê¼Ò¸¶½ºÅ©, »ê¼ÒÅÙÆ® µî ÃæºÐÈ÷ »ê¼Ò¸¦ °ø±ÞÇÏ¿© ÁÖ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. ¹«»ê¼ÒÁõÀº ¼¼°¡Áö Á¾·ù°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¨ç Áú½Ä¼º ¹«»ê¼ÒÁõÀº Ç÷·ù´Â ÀûÀýÇÏÁö¸¸, »ê¼ÒÀÇ Àü´ÞÀÌ ºÎÀûÀýÇÒ ¶§, ¨è ÇãÇ÷¼º ¹«»ê¼ÒÁõÀº »ê¼ÒÀÇ ÇÔ·®Àº ÀûÀýÇÏÁö¸¸ Ç÷·ùÀÇ ÀúÇϰ¡ ÀÖÀ» ¶§, ¨é ¼¼Æ÷µ¶¼º ¹«»ê¼ÒÁõÀº Ç÷¾× ³» »ê¼ÒÇÔ·®Àº Á¤»óÀÌÁö¸¸ »ê¼ÒÀÇ ÀÌ¿ë ´É·ÂÀÌ ¹æÇظ¦ ¹Þ´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | connective tissue | ÇÑ±Û | °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷ |
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| ¼³¸í | ü³»¿¡ ³Î¸® ºÐÆ÷Çϸç, Àå±â, Á¶Á÷»çÀ̸¦ ¸Þ¿ì°í ±×°ÍÀ» ±â°èÀûÀ¸·Î ÁöÁö, Á¶Á÷ÀÌ´Ù. ±×¹Û¿¡ Ç÷°ü, ¸²ÇÁ°ü, ½Å°æÀ» ÀεµÇÏ¸ç ¿µ¾ç, ´ë»ç»ê¹°ÀÇ ¼ö¼Û ¶Ç´Â Àú·ù, ³ª¾Æ°¡¼´Â ¼Õ»ó, °¨¿°¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹æ¾î ¶Ç´Â ¼öº¹ µî¿¡µµ ÀÛ¿ëÇÑ´Ù. °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷Àº ¼¼Æ÷°£ÁúÀÌ Ç³ºÎÇϸç, ¼¼Æ÷°£ÁúÀ» ±¸¼ºÇÏ´Â ±âÁú°ú ¼¶À¯ÀÇ ¼º»ó¿¡ µû¶ó °£¿±Á¶Á÷, ¼¶À¯¼º °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷(¼º±ä¼¶À¯¼º °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷, ÃÎÃÎÇÑ ¼¶À¯¼º °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷), Áö¹æÁ¶Á÷, ź¼ºÁ¶Á÷, ¼¼¸Á Á¶Á÷ µîÀ¸·Î ºÐ·ùµÈ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | osseous tissue | ÇÑ±Û | »ÀÁ¶Á÷, °ñÁ¶Á÷ |
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| ¼³¸í | °ñ¼¼Æ÷¿Í °ñ¼¼Æ÷ÁÖÀ§ÀÇ µüµüÇÑ Ä®½·Á¶Á÷À¸·Î µÑ·¯½ÎÀÎ ¹ÐÁýµÈ °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷À» ¶æÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ °ñÁ¶Á÷¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ »À°¡ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁ® ÀÎüÀÇ °ñ°ÝÀ» Çü¼ºÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | epithelial tissue | ÇÑ±Û | »óÇÇÁ¶Á÷ |
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| ¼³¸í | »óÇÇ´Â ÇÑ Ãþ ¶Ç´Â ¿©·¯ ÃþÀÇ ¼¼Æ÷·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø ÆÇ ¸ð¾çÀÇ ±¸Á¶·Î ½ÅüÀÇ Ç¥¸é°ú °ü»ó±¸Á¶ÀÇ ³»°À» µÑ·¯½Î°í ÀÖ´Ù. »óÇǼ¼Æ÷¿Í »óÇǼ¼Æ÷»çÀÌÀÇ ÀûÀº ¾çÀ¸·Î Á¸ÀçÇÏ¿© »óÇÇ»çÀÌÀÇ °ø°£À» ä¿ì°í ÀÖ´Â ¼¼Æ÷°£ÁúÀ» ÇÕÃÄ »óÇÇÁ¶Á÷À̶ó ÇÑ´Ù. »óÇÇÁ¶Á÷¿¡´Â ¿øÄ¢ÀûÀ¸·Î Ç÷°üÀÌ ºÐÆ÷µÇ¾î ÀÖÁö ¾Ê´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | granulation tissue | ÇÑ±Û | À°¾ÆÁ¶Á÷ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¸ð¼¼Ç÷°üÀÌ Ç³ºÎÇÏ¸ç ¿Õ¼ºÇÏ°Ô Áõ½ÄÀ» °è¼ÓÇÏ´Â ¾î¸° °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷. â»ó µî Á¶Á÷ °á¼Õ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼öº¹, À̹°Ã³¸®ÀÇ ±âÁúÈ, ¿°ÁõÀÌ ¸¸¼ºÀûÀÎ °æ°ú¿¡ Àְųª Á¾¾çÁõ½Ä¿¡ µ¿¹ÝµÈ »çÀ̹°ÁúÀÇ ¹ÝÀÀ¼º ¿°Áõ¿¡¼ °üÂûµÈ´Ù. ±¸¼º¼ººÐÀº »ý±äÁö ¾ó¸¶ ¾ÈµÇ´Â ¾î¸° À°¾ÆÁ¶Á÷Àº ¼¶À¯¸ð¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ Áõ½Ä, »õ·Î »ý±ä ¸ð¼¼Ç÷°ü°ú ¿©·¯ À¯ÁÖ¼¼Æ÷ ¹× ´Ù¸¥ Áß°£¿±¼¼Æ÷(¹éÇ÷±¸, ¸²ÇÁ±¸, ÇüÁú¼¼Æ÷, Á¶Á÷±¸, ´ÜÇÙ±¸, °Å´ë¼¼Æ÷)µîÀ¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÈ´Ù. À̰ÍÀÌ ½Ã°£ÀÌ Áö³ª ±×¸®µÇ¸é, ¸ð¼¼Ç÷°ü°ú À¯ÁÖ¼¼·Î, ´Ù¸¥Á¶Á÷¼ººÐÀ» °¨¼Ò½ÃÄÑ ¸¸¼ºÈÇÏ¿© ¿À·¡µÈ À°¾Æ°¡ µÇ¸ç °á±¹Àº ¼¶À¯¼¼Æ÷¿Í ¾Æ±³Áú¼¶À¯·Î ±¸¼ºµÈ ¹ÝÈçÁ¶Á÷À¸·Î º¯ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ABCDES | abnormal alignment, bones-periarticular osteoporosis, cartilage-joint space loss, deformities, margi... |
|---|---|
| TCID | tissue culture infective dose; tissue culture inoculated dose |
| TCID50 | median tissue culture infective dose; 50% tissue culture infective dose |
| BTSS | Biopsy Tissue Scrub Smear |
| CT | 1) Computed(Computer) Tomography(-gram); ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ ´ÜÃþ ÃÔ¿µ = CAT &... |
| A-R | anoxia-reoxygenation |
|---|---|
| AT | Adipose tissue |
| ATBF | Adipose tissue blood flow |
| ATLPL | Adipose tissue lipoprotein lipase |
| BALT | Bronchus-associated Lymphoid tissue |
demand anoxia
acute angle
| anaemic anoxia | A term formerly considered synonymous with anaemic hypoxia, but now reserved for extremely severe cases in which oxygen is almost completely lacking. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| anoxia | <physiology> A total lack of oxygen, often used interchangeably with hypoxia to mean a reduced supply of oxygen to the tissues. (18 Nov 1997) |
| anoxia neonatorum | Any anoxia observed in newborn infants. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anoxic anoxia | A term formerly considered synonymous with hypoxic hypoxia, but now reserved for extremely severe cases in which oxygen is almost completely lacking. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cerebral anoxia | A reduced supply of oxygen to the brain. (12 Dec 1998) |
| histotoxic anoxia | Poisoning of the respiratory enzyme systems of the tissues, as in the inhibition of cytochrome oxidase by cyanides; owing to the inability of tissue cells to utilise oxygen, its tension in arterial and capillary blood is usually greater than normal. (05 Mar 2000) |
| stagnant anoxia | Stagnant hypoxia severe enough to result in the absence of oxygen in tissues. (05 Mar 2000) |
| diffusion anoxia | Diffusion hypoxia severe enough to result in the absence of oxygen in alveolar gas. (05 Mar 2000) |
| oxygen affinity anoxia | Anoxia due to inability of haemoglobin to release oxygen. (05 Mar 2000) |
| foetal anoxia | Foetal oxygen deficiency. (12 Dec 1998) |
| adenoid tissue | A structure found within the lymphatic system that consists of lymphocytes within a network of fibres. (09 Oct 1997) |
| adipose tissue | <anatomy> Connective tissue that has been specialised to store fat. See: adipocyte. (25 Jun 1999) |
| aerenchymous tissue | A type of plant tissue in which cells are unusually large, resulting in large air spaces in the plant organ, such tissues are often referred to as spongy and usually provide increased buoyancy. (09 Oct 1997) |
| areolar tissue | Loose, irregularly arranged connective tissue that consists of collagenous and elastic fibres, a protein polysaccharide ground substance, and connective tissue cells (fibroblasts, macrophages, mast cells, and sometimes fat cells, plasma cells, leukocytes, and pigment cells). (05 Mar 2000) |
| bone tissue | A connective tissue, the matrix of which consists of collagen fibres and ground substance and in which are deposited calcium salts (phosphate, carbonate, and some fluoride) in the form of an apatite. Synonym: bone tissue. (05 Mar 2000) |
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