| TTP | thiamine triphosphate; thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura; thymidine triphosphate; time to peak; tr... |
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| HAT | Halsted Aphasia Test; head, arm, trunk; heparin-associated thrombocytopenia; heterophil antibody tit... |
| TMP | thiamine monophosphate; thymidine monophosphate; thymidine-5'-monophosphate; thymolphthalein monopho... |
| CTP | California Test of Personality; citrate transport protein; clinical terms project; comprehensive tre... |
| ITP | idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura; immune thrombocytopenia; immunogenic thrombocytopenic purpura; ... |
| TTP | Thymidine triphosphate |
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| dTMP | 2'-deoxy thymidine 5'-monophosphate |
| dThd | 2'-deoxy-thymidine |
| TK | 2-thymidine kinase |
| AZT | 3'-azido-3'-thymidine |
| thymidine 5'-triphosphate | Thymidine esterified at its 5' position with triphosphoric acid; the immediate precursor of thymidylic acid in DNA. Acronym: dTTP (05 Mar 2000) |
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| thymidine triphosphate | A molecule which consists of the nitrogenous base thymine linked to the sugar ribose and which has a chain of three phosphate groups attached to the ribose in a linear fashion. TTP is required for DNA and RNA synthesis since it is a direct precursor molecule. (09 Oct 1997) |
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| ADP - thymidine kinase | <enzyme> Induced by herpes simplex virus infection of mouse fibroblasts Registry number: EC 2.7.1.118 Synonym: ADP-thymidine 5'-phosphotransferase (26 Jun 1999) |
| double thymidine block | <cell culture, procedure> A lab technique used to synchronise the cell cycles of all the cells in a culture. This is done by adding excessive amounts of thymidine (a deoxynucleoside) to the culture so that DNA replication is blocked. Eventually, all of the cells will reach the same point in the cell cycle and stop. (09 Oct 1997) |
| thymidine | <biochemistry> Term that is always used in practice for the nucleoside thymine deoxyriboside, not the riboside which naming of the other nucleosides might lead one to expect. (18 Nov 1997) |
| thymidine 5'-diphosphate | Thymidine esterified at its 5' position with diphosphoric acid. Acronym: dTDP (05 Mar 2000) |
| thymidine 5'-monophosphate | A major constituent of DNA. Synonym: thymidine 5'-monophosphate, thymine nucleotide. (05 Mar 2000) |
| thymidine-diphospho-4-keto-6-deoxyglucose epimerase | <enzyme> Isolated from saccharopolyspora erythraea; catalyses the formation of tdp-4-keto-l-rhamnose from thymidine-diphospho-4-keto-6-deoxy-d-glucose Registry number: EC 5.1.3.- Synonym: tdkd-glucose epimerase, tdp-4-keto-6-deoxyglucose 3,5-epimerase, kde gene product (26 Jun 1999) |
| thymidine kinase | <enzyme> Of pyrimidine salvage, catalysing phosphorylation of thymine deoxyriboside to form its 5' phosphate, the nucleotide thymidylate. Animal cells lacking this enzyme can be selected by lethal synthesis, for example by resistance to bromodeoxyuridine and can be used as parentals in somatic hybridisation, since they are unable to grow in HAT medium. (18 Nov 1997) |
| thymidine monophosphate | <chemical> 5-thymidylic acid. A thymine nucleotide containing one phosphate group esterified to the deoxyribose moiety. Chemical name: 5'-Thymidylic acid (12 Dec 1998) |
| thymidine permease | <chemical> (26 Jun 1999) |
| thymidine phosphorylase | <enzyme> The enzyme catalyzing the transfer of 2-deoxy-d-ribose from thymidine to orthophosphate, thereby liberating thymidine. Chemical name: Thymidine:orthophosphate deoxy-D-ribosyltransferase Registry number: EC 2.4.2.4 (12 Dec 1998) |
| tritiated thymidine | Thymidine containing the hydrogen radionuclide, tritium (H); used as a marker to measure and localise by radioautography the synthesis of DNA, into which it is incorporated. (05 Mar 2000) |
| adenosine 5'-triphosphate | Adenosinepyrophosphate;adenosine with triphosphoric acid esterfied at its 5' position; immediate precursors of adenine nucleotides in RNA. The primary energy currency of a cell. Synonym: adenosine triphosphate. Acronym: ATP (05 Mar 2000) |
| adenosine triphosphate | <biochemistry> A nucleotide present in all living cells which serves as an energy source for many metabolic processes and is required for ribonucleic acid synthesis. (06 May 1997) |
| arabinofuranosylcytosine triphosphate | <chemical> A triphosphate nucleotide analog which is the biologically active form of cytarabine. It inhibits nuclear DNA synthesis. Pharmacological action: nucleic acid synthesis inhibitors. Chemical name: 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-amino-1-(5-O-(hydroxy((hydroxy(phosphonooxy)phosphinyl)oxy)phosphinyl)-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl)- (12 Dec 1998) |
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