| 영문 | kyphosis | 한글 | 척주뒤굽음증, 척주후만증 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 측면으로 봐서 허리뼈의 만곡이 비정상적으로 돌출된 상태. 원인에 따라 선천성-경직성-구루병성-이완성-직업성-노인성으로 분류된다. 선천성이라 함은 척주에 선천기형을 수반하는 것, 또는 자궁 안에서의 척주후만이 될 수밖에 없는 위치 때문에 척주뒤굽음이 고정된 것을 말한다. 경직성은 지능이 낮은 사람에게서 볼 수 있는 경우가 있으며, 가족적-유전적이다. 무릎관절을 굴곡하여 일어서게 되고, 척주는 활모양으로 뒤로 굽는다. 구루병성은 구루병이 원인이 되어 뒤굽음을 초래하는 것, 이완성은 학동기의 불량자세에 의하여 일어나는 척주의 뒤굽음을 일컫는다. 직업성은 전굴위의 자세로 장시간 작업에 종사하는 자에게서 볼 수 있고, 노인성은 앉아서 생활을 하는 한국-일본 등의 노인에게서 볼 수 있다. |
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| 영문 | thoracic surgery | 한글 | 흉부외과, 흉부외과학 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 흉부의 장기에 생기는 병을 대상으로 하는 외과. 심장, 허파, 대동맥, 대정맥 따위의 수술을 행한다. |
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| T | 1) Testosterone 2) Tenderness 3) Thoracic Vertebrae &nb... |
|---|---|
| CAMAK | cataract-microcephaly-arthrogryposis-kyphosis [syndrome] |
| TDF | testis-determining factor; thoracic duct fistula; thoracic duct flow; time-dose fractionation; tissu... |
| CTR | Cardio-Thoracic Ratio |
| MURCS Associations | MUllerian duct aplasia, Renal aplasia, Cervico-thoracic vertebral(Somite) dysplasia Associations |
| ATS | American Thoracic Society |
|---|---|
| B.T.S. | British Thoracic Society |
| DTA | Descending thoracic aorta |
| ITA | Internal Thoracic Artery |
| LITA | Left internal thoracic artery |
| juvenile kyphosis | Osteochondrosis of the vertebral epiphyses in children. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| kyphosis | A posterior curvature of the thoracic spine usually the result of a disease (lung disease, Paget's disease) or a congenital problem. (27 Sep 1997) |
| thoracic part of thoracic duct | thoracic part of thoracic duct |
| abdominal part of thoracic duct | The part of the thoracic duct between the cisterna chyli and the aortic hiatus of the diaphragm. Synonym: pars abdominalis ductus thoracici. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anterior intercostal branches of internal thoracic artery | One of the arteries supplying the anterior portions of the intercostal spaces of the thoracic wall. Anterior intercostal arteries 1-6 arise as branches of the internal thoracic artery; 7-11 arise as branches of the musculophrenic artery. Synonym: rami intercostales anteriores, rami intercostalis anteriores arteria thoracica interna. (05 Mar 2000) |
| aorta, thoracic | The portion of the descending aorta proceeding from the arch of the aorta and extending to the diaphragm. (12 Dec 1998) |
| aortic aneurysm, thoracic | An aneurysm in the proximal portion of the descending aorta proceeding from the arch of the aorta and giving rise to the bronchial, oesophageal, pericardiac, and mediastinal branches. (12 Dec 1998) |
| arch of thoracic duct | See: thoracic duct. (05 Mar 2000) |
| arterial thoracic outlet syndrome | <syndrome> A rare disorder due to compression of the subclavian artery (with resultant poststenotic dilation) by a fully formed cervical rib; thrombi form in the dilated distal arterial segment, and distal limb ischemia may occur due to thromboembolic events. (05 Mar 2000) |
| asphyxiating thoracic chondrodystrophy | Hereditary hypoplasia of the thorax, associated with pelvic skeletal abnormality. Synonym: asphyxiating thoracic chondrodystrophy, Jeune's syndrome, thoracic-pelvic-phalangeal dystrophy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| asphyxiating thoracic dysplasia | Hereditary hypoplasia of the thorax, associated with pelvic skeletal abnormality. Synonym: asphyxiating thoracic chondrodystrophy, Jeune's syndrome, thoracic-pelvic-phalangeal dystrophy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| radiography, thoracic | X-ray visualization of the chest and organs of the thoracic cavity. It is not restricted to visualization of the lungs. (12 Dec 1998) |
| video-assisted thoracic surgery | A less morbid alternative to "open" thoracotomy that employs cameras, optic systems, percutaneous stapling devices, and assorted endoscopic graspers, retractors, and forceps. Also called video thoracoscopic surgery, it can be selectively applied to various pulmonary, pleural, and pericardial lesions. (05 Mar 2000) |
| medial anterior thoracic nerve | <anatomy, nerve> A nerve that arises from the medial cord of the brachial plexus to supply the pectoral muscles; usually pierces pectoralis minor, then continues to supply mainly the sternocostal portion of pectoralis major. Synonym: nervus pectoralis medialis, medial anterior thoracic nerve. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mediastinal branches of internal thoracic artery | <anatomy, artery> Small twigs supplying anterior mediastinal structures: mainly thymus and lymph nodes. Synonym: rami mediastinales arteriae thoracicae internae, rami thymici, anterior mediastinal arteries, arteriae thymicae, thymic arteries. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|