| 영문 | serum enzyme | 한글 | 혈청효소 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 혈청 내에 포함되어 있는 여러 가지 효소를 일컫는 말이다. |
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| 영문 | enzyme | 한글 | 효소 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 생물체 세포속에서 합성되고, 주로 세포내에서 진행되는 화학반응을 촉매하는 단백질로 시험관내에서도 같은 촉매작용을 한다. 이 효소는 인공적으로 만든 어떤 촉매제보다 그 특이성과 촉매작용이 탁월한 특별한 생체분자이다. 신진대사, 즉 세포내에서 일어나는 물질의 화학적 변환은 효소의 작용에 의해 매우 빠르고 원할하게 이루어진다. 이것은 효소의 촉매 효율이 높은 점과 효소의 기질 특이성 때문이다. 효소반응은 상온, 상압, 최적 pH 등 적절한 조건 아래에서 진행된다. 또 효소의 주체가 단백질이기 때문에 단백질을 변성시키는 열, 강산, 강알칼리, 유기용매 등에 의해 그 작용을 잃는다. 효소는 생체에 널리 분포하며, 복잡하고 다양한 대사반응을 촉매하기 때문에 종류도 많다. 앞서 말한 바와 같이 대부분의 효소는 세포내에 존재하지만, 혈액과 그외의 간질액에 들어 있기도 하고 소화효소류처럼 체외로 분비되는 것도 있다. |
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| 영문 | enzyme-linked immunoabsorbent assay | 한글 | 효소면역측정법 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 효소결합면역흡착제 검정법으로 번역되고 있다. 이 법은 항원(또는 항체)에 알칼리 포스파타아제 또는 페르옥시디아제 등의 산소를 결합시켜 두고 그 산소활성을 지표로 삼아 항원항체반응의 정도를 안 다음 여기에서 항원(또는 항체)의 양을 구하는 것이다. 이 법의 이점으로서 고감도, 조작의 간단함 및 방사선면역측정법처럼 방사성물질을 사용하지 않아도 된다는 점을 들 수 있다. 호르몬이나 면역글로불린의 정량법으로서 응용 되고 있으며 측정용 키트도 시판되고 이있다. |
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| EIA | electroimmunoassay; enzyme immunoassay; enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; equine infectious anemia;... |
|---|---|
| PACE | Pacing and Clinical Electrophysiology; paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme; personalized aerobic... |
| ACE | Angiotensin Converting Enzyme = Kininase II = Dipeptidyl Carboxypepti... |
| EIA | 1) Exercise Induced Asthma; 운동 유발성 천식 = EIB 2) Enzyme Immu... |
| ELISA | Enzyme-Linked Immuno-Sorbent Assay; 효소 면역법 |
| NP-SH | Non-protein thiol |
|---|---|
| PSH | Plasma thiol |
| PTP | Prohormone thiol protease |
| TMT | Thiol methyltranferase |
| ELISA | Enzyme Linked Immuno Sorbant Assay |
| thiol enzyme | <enzyme> An enzyme whose activity depends on a free thiol group. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|
| PepC thiol aminopeptidase | <enzyme> A hexameric protein; isolated from lactoccocus lactis; homologous to bleomycin hydrolase; has been sequenced Registry number: EC 3.4.11.- Synonym: thiol aminopeptidase pepc, pepc cysteine aminopeptidase (26 Jun 1999) |
|---|---|
| prohormone thiol protease | <enzyme> Catalyses the final step of (met)enkephalin sythesis in chromaffin granules Registry number: EC 3.4.22.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| O-acetylhomoserine (thiol)-lyase | <enzyme> With hydrogen sulfide, forms homocysteine Registry number: EC 4.2.99.10 Synonym: acetylhomoserine sulfhydrylase, homocysteine synthase, oah sulfhydrylase, o-acetylhomoserine sulfhydrylase, o-acetyl-l-homoserine sulfhydrylase, o-acetylhomoserine-o-acetylserine sulfhydrylase, met25 sulfhydrylase, o-acetylserine-o-acetylhomoserine sulfohydro-lyase, aahshase (26 Jun 1999) |
| O-succinylhomoserine (thiol)-lyase | <enzyme> An enzyme catalyzing the reaction between cystathionine and succinate to form l-cysteine and O-succinyl-l-homoserine. Synonym: cystathionine gamma-synthase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| thiol | 1. The monovalent radical -SH when attached to carbon; a hydrosulfide; a mercaptan. 2. A mixture of sulfurated and sulfonated petroleum oils purified with ammonia; used in the treatment of skin diseases. (05 Mar 2000) |
| thiol activated haemolysins | Cytolytic bacterial exotoxins that act by binding to cholesterol in cell membranes and forming ring like complexes that act as pores. SH groups of these toxins must be in the reduced state for the toxin to function. Oxidation (to disulphide bridges) inactivates the toxin. Examples: tetanolysin, streptolysin O, _ toxin, cereolysin. (18 Nov 1997) |
| thiol beta-lactamase | <enzyme> Active site serine has been mutated to cysteine in e. Coli Registry number: EC 3.5.2.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| thiol-dependent peroxidase | <enzyme> From giardia intestinalis, which lacks glutathione; enzyme can also act with exogenous glutathione Registry number: EC 1.11.1.- Synonym: glutathione-linked thiol peroxidase (26 Jun 1999) |
| thiol endopeptidase | Proteases that have an active thiol group. Includes papain and ficin. (18 Nov 1997) |
| thiol ester | An ester formed from a carboxylic acid and a thiol (i.e., RCO-SR') e.g., acetyl-coenzyme A. (05 Mar 2000) |
| thiol proteinase | Proteases that have an active thiol group. Includes papain and ficin. (18 Nov 1997) |
| acetyl-activating enzyme | A ligase that catalyses the reaction of acetate and CoA and ATP to form AMP, pyrophosphate, and acetyl-CoA. A key step in the activation of acetate. Synonym: acetate thiokinase, acetate-CoA ligase, acetyl-activating enzyme, acetyl-CoA synthetase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acyl-activating enzyme | <enzyme> Fatty acid thiokinase (long-chain), a ligase forming acyl-CoA, AMP, and pyrophosphate from long-chain fatty acids, ATP, and coenzyme A. Activity is independent of phosphatidylcholine Registry number: EC 6.2.1.3 Synonym: acyl-activating enzyme, dodecanoyl-CoA synthetase, fatty acid thiokinase (long chain), acid-coenzyme a ligase, fatty acid-CoA ligase, acyl-CoA synthetase, acyl-CoA ligase, coash ligase, ciprofibroyl-CoA synthetase, pristanoyl-CoA synthetase, palmityl CoA synthetase, palmitoyl CoA synthetase, palmitoyl CoA ligase, fatty acyl-CoA synthetase, very long chain fatty acid acyl-CoA synthetase, vlcfa acyl-CoA synthetase, nafenopin-CoA ligase, palmitoyl-CoA synthase, faa2 gene product, faa2p protein, vlacs enzyme (26 Jun 1999) |
| adaptive enzyme | Inducible enzyme, an enzyme that can be detected in a growing culture of a microorganism, after the addition of a particular substance (inducer) to the culture medium, but was not detectable prior to the addition and can act on the inducer. A prototype is the beta-galactosidase of Escherichia coli, synthesised upon the addition of various galactosides, whether or not these are good substrates. Compare: constitutive enzyme. Synonym: adaptive enzyme. (05 Mar 2000) |
| allosteric enzyme | <biochemistry, chemistry> A regulatory enzyme whose activity is modified by the noncovalent binding of a particular metabolite at a site (the allosteric site) other than the active site. (09 Oct 1997) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|