| 영문 | hyperparathyroidism | 한글 | 부갑상샘기능항진증 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 부갑상샘 호르몬의 분비가 많아져 있는 상태를 말한다. 부갑상샘 호르몬은 혈중에 칼슘의 농도를 높이는 역할을 한다. 즉 뼈속에 들어있는 칼슘을 분해하여 혈중으로 내보내고 콩팥에 작용을 하여서 오줌으로 체외로 배설되는 칼슘의 재흡수를 촉진시키고 소화관에서 칼슘의 흡수를 촉진시킨다. 주로 부갑상선의 암에 의하여 많은 부갑상선 호르몬이 생성되는 것이 주 원인이고, 암의 생성없이 부갑상샘 호르몬을 과생산하는 경우도 있다. 때로는 다른 암들이 이 부갑상샘호르몬을 분비하여서 부갑상샘기능항진증을 일으키기도 한다. 증상은 위창자증세(구역질, 구토, 변비, 식욕부진), 중추신경증세(무관심, 우울, 기억력감퇴, 의식 혼동), 신경 근육증세(피로, 근력저하) 등이 나타나고 검사소견은 혈청 칼슘이 상승되어 있고(>12mg/dL), 혈청 인은 감소(<3mg/dL)되어 있다. 콩팥, 인대 및 연골 등 연부조직의 칼슘침착을 일으킨다. 치료는 부갑상샘종이 있으면 외과적으로 떼어내고, 부갑상샘과다형성에 대해서는 부분절제를 한다. |
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| MEN | Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia ; AD Trait 1. MEN Type I(= Wermer Syndro... |
|---|---|
| tHPT | tertiary hyperparathyroidism |
| TBA | tertiary butylacetate; testosterone-binding affinity; tetrabutylammonium; thiobarbituric acid; to be... |
| TC | target cell; taurocholate; temperature compensation; teratocarcinoma; tertiary cleavage; tetracyclin... |
| ter | rub [Lat. tere]; terminal [end of chromosome]; terminal or end; ternary; tertiary; three times; thre... |
| K-T | Cretaceous-Tertiary |
|---|---|
| MTBE | Methyl tertiary butyl ether |
| TBA | Tertiary butyl alcohol |
| HPT | Hyperparathyroidism |
| NSHPT | Neonatal severe hyperparathyroidism |
| primary hyperparathyroidism | Hyperparathyroidism due to neoplasms or idiopathic hyperplasia of the parathyroid glands. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| secondary hyperparathyroidism | Hyperparathyroidism that arises as a result of disordered metabolism producing hypocalcaemia, as in chronic uraemia due to renal disease, malabsorption, rickets, or osteomalacia; associated with hyperplasia of the parathyroid glands. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hyperparathyroidism | The over production of parathormone by the parathyroid glands. Usually secondary to an adenoma (an unregulated glandular tumour that produces parathormone in an increased quantity). Laboratory studies show an elevated calcium in the blood. most patients are without symptoms. Symptoms in more advanced cases include lethargy, confusion, nausea, bone pain and weakness. Findings include hypertension and slow heart rate. Complications include pancreatitis, peptic ulcer disease and kidney stones. (27 Sep 1997) |
| protein structure, tertiary | The stage in the structural development of a protein in which combinations of alpha helices and beta sheets pack together to form compactly folded globular units named domains. Small proteins consist of only one domain but larger proteins contain a number of domains which are usually connected by open lengths of polypeptide chain. This stage is a combination of the second and third folding levels of protein building. (12 Dec 1998) |
| tertiary | 1. Being of the third formation, order, or rank; third; as, a tertiary use of a word. 2. <chemistry> Possessing some quality in the third degree; having been subjected to the substitution of three atoms or radicals; as, a tertiary alcohol, amine, or salt. Cf. Primary, and Secondary. 3. <geology> Later than, or subsequent to, the Secondary. 4. <zoology> Growing on the innermost joint of a bird's wing; tertial; said of quills. Tertiary age. <medicine> The third and last stage of syphilis, in which it invades the bones and internal organs. Origin: L. Tertiarius containing a third part, fr. Tertius third: cf. F. Tertiaire. See Tierce. 1. A member of the Third Order in any monastic system; as, the Franciscan tertiaries; the Dominican tertiaries; the Carmelite tertiaries. See Third Order, under Third. 2. <geology> The Tertiary era, period, or formation. 3. <zoology> One of the quill feathers which are borne upon the basal joint of the wing of a bird. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| tertiary alcohol | An alcohol characterised by the trivalent atom group (05 Mar 2000) |
| tertiary amine monooxygenase | <enzyme> Requires NADPH and fad; can be separated from dimethylamine mono-oxygenase; oxidises a variety of tertiary alkylamines up to tributylamine Registry number: EC 1.14.99.- Synonym: trimethylamine mono-oxygenase (26 Jun 1999) |
| tertiary amputation | An amputation formerly performed after infection had been controlled. (05 Mar 2000) |
| tertiary amyl alcohol | amylene hydrate |
| tertiary butyl alcohol | Trimethylcarbinol, 2-methyl-2-propanol, (CH3)3COH, a denaturant for ethanol. (05 Mar 2000) |
| tertiary calcium phosphate | Ca3(PO4)2;used as an antacid. Synonym: bone ash, bone phosphate, tertiary calcium phosphate, tricalcium phosphate, whitlockite. (05 Mar 2000) |
| tertiary cortex | <anatomy> Mid cortical region of lymph node, area that is particularly depleted of T lymphocytes in thymectomised animals and is referred to as the thymus dependent area. (18 Nov 1997) |
| tertiary dentin | Morphologically irregular dentin formed in response to an irritant. Synonym: irregular dentin, irritation dentin, reparative dentin. (05 Mar 2000) |
| tertiary egg membrane | See: egg membrane. (05 Mar 2000) |
| tertiary medical care | Specialised consultative care, usually on referral from primary or secondary medical care personnel, by specialists working in a centre that has personnel and facilities for special investigation and treatment. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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