| ¿µ¹® | childhood diabetes | ÇÑ±Û | ¼Ò¾Æ´ç´¢º´ |
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| ¼³¸í | ¼Ò¾Æ¿¡ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â ´ç´¢º´. ´ç´¢º´Àº Àν¶¸° ºÎÁ·À¸·Î ü³» Æ÷µµ´ç ÀÌ¿ëÀÌ ÀúÇϵǾî ź¼öȹ°-Áö¹æ-´Ü¹éÁú ´ë»ç°¡ ÀåÇØ¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â Áúº´À¸·Î, ¼ºÀÎÇü ´ç´¢º´°ú ¿¬¼ÒÇü ´ç´¢º´ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ¼ºÀÎÇüÀº Àν¶¸°ÀÇ »ó´ëÀû ºÎÁ·, Áï ºñ¸¸À¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ Àν¶¸° °¨¼ö¼ºÀÇ ÀúÇÏ °á°ú Àν¶¸° Çʿ䷮ÀÇ Áõ´ë¿¡¼ ¿À´Â °ÍÀ̸ç, ¼Ò¾ÆÇü ´ç´¢º´Àº ÀÌÀÚÀÇ ¶û°Ô¸£Çѽº¼¶ º£Å¸(¥â)¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ ÀåÇØ·Î ÀÎÇÑ Àν¶¸°ÀÇ Àý´ëÀû °áÇÌ¿¡¼ ¿Â´Ù. ¼¼°èº¸°Ç±â±¸(WHO)ÀÇ ±ÇÀåÀ¸·Î 15¼¼ ÀÌÀü¿¡ ¹ßº´ÇÏ´Â ´ç´¢º´À» ¸ðµÎ ¼Ò¾Æ´ç´¢º´À̶ó Çϴµ¥, ¾î¸°ÀÌ¿¡°Ôµµ °£È¤ ¼ºÀÎÇü(¶Ç´Â ºñ¸¸Çü) ´ç´¢º´ÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î ¼Ò¾Æ´ç´¢º´À̶ó ÇÔÀº ¼Ò¾Æ±â¿¡ ¹ßº´ÇÏ´Â ¼Ò¾ÆÇü°ú ¼ºÀÎÇü ´ç´¢º´ÀÇ ÃÑĪÀ̶ó ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÇöÀç±îÁö Åë°è¿¡ ÀÇÇϸé ÀüüÀα¸ÀÇ ¾à 5%´Â ´ç´¢º´À» °¡Áö°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ±× °¡¿îµ¥ ¾à 2%°¡ 15¼¼ ÀÌÀü¿¡ ¹ßº´ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁ³´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | diabetes insipidus | ÇÑ±Û | ¿äºØÁõ |
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| ¼³¸í | 1ÀÏ ¼Òº¯ÀÇ ¾çÀÌ 4~15¸®ÅÍ·Î º´ÀûÀ¸·Î Áõ°¡ÇÏ´Â »óÅÂ. ÀÌ Áõ»óÀº ³úÀÇ ¹Ù´Ú¿¡ ºÙ¾î Àִ ȣ¸£¸óÀ» ÁÖ·Î ºÐºñÇÏ´Â ÀÛÀº ±â°üÀÎ ³úÇϼöü ÈÄ¿±¿¡¼ ºÐºñµÇ¾î ¼öºÐÀÇ Èí¼ö¸¦ ÃËÁøÇÏ¿© ü³»¿¡ ¼öºÐÀÇ ¾çÀ» ´ÃÀÌ´Â ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÏ°í µ¿½Ã¿¡ Ç÷°üÀ» ¼öÃà½ÃŰ´Â ÀÛ¿ëÀÌ ÀÖ¾î Ç÷¾ÐÀ» »ó½Â½ÃŰ´Â ¿ªÇÒµµ ÇÏ´Â ADH(Ç×ÀÌ´¢È£¸£¸ó)ÀÇ ºÎÁ·¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ´Ù. ADH°¡ ºÎÁ·µÉ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ÄáÆÏ¿¡¼ ¼öºÐÀÇ Èí¼ö°¡ ÀϾÁö ¾Ê¾Æ¼ ¸¹Àº ¾çÀÇ ¼öºÐÀÌ ½ÅÀåÀ» ÅëÇØ °É·¯Á®¼ ¼Òº¯À¸·Î ³ª¿À°Ô µÈ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | IDDM(Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus) | ÇÑ±Û | Àν¶¸°ÀÇÁ¸´ç´¢º´ |
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| ¼³¸í | IDDMÀº ´ç´¢º´ÀÇ Ä¡·á¿¡ ¹Ýµå½Ã Àν¶¸°ÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ °æ¿ì¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ÁÖ·Î ¿øÀÎÀÌ ÀÌÀÚ¿¡ ÀÖ´Â Àν¶¸°À» ºÐºñÇÏ´Â ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ ÆÄ±«À̸ç ÀÌ·Î ÀÎÇØ¼ ´ç´¢º´ÀÇ Ä¡·áÁ¦·Î ¾²ÀÌ´Â Àν¶¸°ÀÇ ºÐºñ¸¦ ÃËÁøÇÏ´Â ¾à¹°ÀÌ ÀÌ IDDM¿¡¼´Â ¾²ÀÏ ¼ö°¡ ¾ø°í ¿ÀÁ÷ Àν¶¸°¸¸ÀÌ Ä¡·áÁ¦·Î ¾µ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀüÇüÀûÀÎ Àν¶¸° ÀÇÁ¸Çü ´ç´¢º´Àº ¼Ò¾Æ¿¡¼ ÈçÈ÷ ¹ß»ýÇϰí Àν¶¸° ºÐºñ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ ÆÄ±«¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ Àν¶¸° ºÐºñ´ÉÀº °ÅÀÇ ¾ø´Ù. |
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| CDI | cell-directed inhibitor; central or chronic diabetes insipidus; Children's Depression Inventory; col... |
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| DIDMOA | diabetes insipidus-diabetes mellitus-optic atrophy [syndrome] |
| DIMOAD | diabetes insipidus, diabetes mellitus, optic atrophy, deafness |
| TIA | Transient Ischemic Attack; Temporary Interference with the blood supply to the brain |
| TAPE | temporary atrial pacemaker electrode |
| TTS | Temporary Threshold Shift |
|---|---|
| ADA | American Diabetes Association |
| ABCD | Appropriate Blood Pressure Control in Diabetes |
| CDI | Central diabetes insipidus |
| DM | Diabetes |
| dental restoration, temporary | A restoration placed for a limited period, from several days to sevaeral months, which is designed to seal the tooth and maintain its position until a permanent restoration (dental restoration, permanent) will replace it. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| denture, partial, temporary | A partial denture intended for short-term use in a temporary or emergency situation. (12 Dec 1998) |
| temporary | Lasting for a time only; existing or continuing for a limited time; not permanent; as, the patient has obtained temporary relief. "Temporary government of the city." (Motley) Temporary star. <astronomy> See Star. Origin: L. Temporarius, fr. Tempus, temporis, time: cf. F. Temporaire. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| temporary base | <cell biology> A hypothetical cell adhesion molecule possibly involved in sponge cell adhesion, existence unproven. (18 Nov 1997) |
| temporary callus | The callus that develops to keep the ends of the fractured bone in apposition; it is absorbed after union is complete. Synonym: temporary callus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| temporary cartilage | A cartilage that is normally replaced by bone, to form a part of the skeleton. Synonym: ossifying cartilage, precursory cartilage. (05 Mar 2000) |
| temporary denture | A dental prosthesis to be used for a short interval of time for reasons of esthetics, mastication, occlusal support, or convenience, or to condition the patient to accept an artificial substitute for missing natural teeth until more definite prosthetic dental treatment can be provided. Synonym: provisional denture, temporary denture. (05 Mar 2000) |
| temporary memory | <psychology> Temporary storage of information for a few seconds to hours, as opposed to long-term memory which refers to material stored for days, years, or a lifetime. (12 Dec 1998) |
| temporary parasite | An organism accidentally ingested that survives briefly in the intestine. (05 Mar 2000) |
| temporary restoration | A restoration to be used for a limited period of time, in contradistinction to a permanent restoration. (05 Mar 2000) |
| temporary stricture | A stricture due to localised spasm of muscular fibres in the wall of the canal. Synonym: functional stricture, temporary stricture. (05 Mar 2000) |
| temporary tooth | A tooth of the first set of teeth, comprising 20 in all, that erupts between the mean ages of 6 and 28 months of life. Synonym: dens deciduus, baby tooth, deciduous dentition, dens lacteus, first dentition, milk tooth, primary dentition, primary tooth, temporary tooth. (05 Mar 2000) |
| adult-onset diabetes | <disease> An often mild form of diabetes mellitus of gradual onset, usually in obese individuals over age 35; absolute plasma insulin levels are normal to high, but relatively low in relation to plasma glucose levels; ketoacidosis is rare, but hyperosmolar coma can occur; responds well to dietary regulation and/or oral hypoglycaemic agents, but diabetic complications and degenerative changes can develop. (05 Mar 2000) |
| alimentary diabetes | Glycosuria developing after the ingestion of a moderate amount of sugar or starch, which normally is disposed of without appearing in the urine, because rate of intestinal absorption exceeds capacity of the liver and the other tissues to remove the glucose, thus allowing blood glucose levels to become high enough for renal excretion to occur. Synonym: alimentary diabetes, digestive glycosuria. (05 Mar 2000) |
| alloxan diabetes | Experimental diabetes mellitus produced in animals by the administration of alloxan, which damages the insulin-producing islet cells of the pancreas. (05 Mar 2000) |
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