| LARS | leucyl-tRNA synthetase |
|---|---|
| TARS | threonyl-tRNA synthetase |
| tRNA | transfer ribonucleic acid |
| tRNA | GLU transfer ribonucleic acid glutamic acid |
| tRNA-i(met) | transfer ribonucleic acid initiator methionine |
| aa-tRNA | Aminoacyl-tRNA |
|---|---|
| AlaRS | Alanyl-tRNA Synthetase |
| aaRS | Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase |
| ArgRS | Arginyl-tRNA synthetase |
| AspRS | Aspartyl-tRNA synthetase |
| tRNA nucleotidyltransferase | <enzyme> EC 2.7.7.21 (trna cytidylyltransferase) and EC 2.7.7.25 (trna adenylyltransferase) may be identical Registry number: EC 2.7.7.- Synonym: ctp(ATP)-trna nucleotidyltransferase, trna adenylyltransferase, trna cytidylyltransferase, ATP(ctp)-trna nucleotidyltransferase, transfer RNA nucleotidyltransferase, cca-adding enzyme (26 Jun 1999) |
|---|
| gentamicin 2''-nucleotidyltransferase | <enzyme> Chemical name: aminoglycoside 2''-adenylyltransferase Registry number: EC 2.7.7.46 Synonym: gentamycin adenylase, gentamycin adenylyltransferase, aminoglycoside adenylyltransferase, aminoglycoside 2''-o-nucleotidyltransferase, 2''-o-adenylyltransferase, aada2 gene product (26 Jun 1999) |
|---|---|
| polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase | <enzyme> An enzyme of the transferase class that catalyses the reaction RNA(n+1) and orthophosphate to yield RNA(n) and a nucleoside diphosphate, or the reverse reaction. ADP, idp, GDP, udp, and cdp can act as donors in the latter case. Chemical name: Polyribonucleotide:orthophosphate nucleotidyltransferase Registry number: EC 2.7.7.8 (12 Dec 1998) |
| kanamycin nucleotidyltransferase | <enzyme> From plasmid pub110-carrying cells of b. Subtilis Registry number: EC 2.7.7.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| lincosaminide O-nucleotidyltransferase | <enzyme> From staphylococcus; forms lincomycin 3-(5'-adenylate) and clindamycin 4-(5'-adenylate) Registry number: EC 2.7.7.- Synonym: lincomycin 3-o-nucleotidyltransferase, clindamycin 4-o-nucleotidyltransferase, li-n-transferase, lin enzyme (26 Jun 1999) |
| alanine-trna ligase | <enzyme> An enzyme that activates alanine with its specific transfer RNA. Chemical name: L-Alanine:tRNA(Ala) ligase (AMP-forming) Registry number: EC 6.1.1.7 (12 Dec 1998) |
| aminoacid-tRNA ligases | Recommended name for aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases, e.g., tyrosine-tRNA ligase for tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| aminoacyl-tRNA | <molecular biology> The name of the complex created when a tRNA molecule is attached to its specific amino acid and ready to participate in protein synthesis. (13 Oct 1997) |
| amino acyl-tRNA ligases | <enzyme> Any of the group of ligases that catalyses the ATP-driven formation of a bond between an amino acid and a trna, activating the amino acids as a step in protein synthesis. Individual enzymes are highly specific for one amino acid and for any trna corresponding to that amino acid. Registry number: EC 6.1.1. (12 Dec 1998) |
| aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases | <enzyme> Enzymes catalyzing the formation of a specific aminoacyl-tRNA from an amino acid and adenosine 5'-triphosphate with the concomitant formation of adenosine 5'-monophosphate and pyrophosphate. Synonym: amino acid activating enzyme, aminoacyl-tRNA ligases. (05 Mar 2000) |
| arginine-trna ligase | <enzyme> An enzyme that activates arginine with its specific transfer RNA. Chemical name: L-Arginine:tRNA(Arg)ligase (AMP-forming) Registry number: EC 6.1.1.19 (12 Dec 1998) |
| aspartate-trna ligase | <enzyme> An enzyme that activates aspartic acid with its specific transfer RNA. Chemical name: L-Aspartate:tRNA-(Asp) ligase (AMP-forming) Registry number: EC 6.1.1.12 (12 Dec 1998) |
| p18 component, aminoacyl tRNA synthetase | <enzyme> Shares a protein motif with the beta and gamma subunits of eukaryotic elongation factor 1; amino acid sequence given in first source Registry number: EC 6.1.1.- Synonym: p18 aminoacyl-trna synthase (26 Jun 1999) |
| valine-trna ligase | <enzyme> An enzyme that activates valine with its specific transfer RNA. Chemical name: L-Valine:tRNA(Val) ligase (AMP-forming) Registry number: EC 6.1.1.9 (12 Dec 1998) |
| glutamate-trna ligase | <enzyme> An enzyme that activates glutamic acid with its specific transfer RNA. Chemical name: L-Glutamate:tRNA(Glu) ligase (AMP-forming) Registry number: EC 6.1.1.17 (12 Dec 1998) |
| glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase | <enzyme> Pi read RNA, soluble (70-75), but had to be deleted since no longer an active mh Registry number: EC 6.1.1.18 Synonym: glnrs (26 Jun 1999) |
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