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"sympathetic nerve ending"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
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¿µ¹® sympathetic nervous system ÇÑ±Û ±³°¨½Å°æ°è
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  ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ°èÀÇ ÀÏÁ¾À¸·Î ³»Àå±â´ÉÀ» ÁַΠÇ×Áø½ÃÄѠȰµ¿À» Áõ°¡½Ã۴ ±â´ÉÀ» °¡Áø´Ù. ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ°èÀÇ ´Ù¸¥ °è¿­ÀΠºÎ±³°¨½Å°æ°è´Â ¹Ý´ë·Î ³»Àå±â´ÉÀ» ¾ïÁ¦½ÃÄÑ ¿¡³ÊÁö¸¦ ºñÃàÇϴ ±â´ÉÀ» °¡Áø´Ù. ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ°èÀÇ ÇØºÎÇÐÀû Æ¯¼ºÀº ½Å°æÀÌ ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è¿¡¼­ ³ª¿Í ¸ñÇ¥Àå±â¿¡ µµ´ÞÇϱâ Àü¿¡ ÇѹøÀÇ ½Ã³À½º(synapse)¸¦ ÀÌ·é´Ù´Â Á¡À̸ç, µû¶ó¼­ ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ°è´Â µÎ °³ÀÇ ½Å°æ(½Ã³À½º¸¦ ÀÌ·ç±â ÀüÀÇ ÀýÀü½Å°æ°ú ÀÌ·é ÈÄÀÇ ÀýÈĽŰæ)À¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÈ´Ù. ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ°èÁß ±³°¨½Å°æ°è´Â ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è Áï Ã´¼ö ºÎ±ÙÀÇ ±³°¨½Å°æÀý(sympathetic ganglion)¿¡¼­ ½Ã³À½º°¡ ÀϾ°í, ºÎ±³°¨ ½Å°æ°è´Â ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è¿¡¼­ ¸Ö¸® ¶³¾îÁø ¸ñÇ¥ Àå±âºÎ±ÙÀÇ ½Å°æÀý(ganglion)¿¡¼­ ½Ã³À½º°¡ ÀϾ´Â Á¡ÀÌ ´Ù¸£´Ù.
¿µ¹® sensory nerve ÇÑ±Û °¨°¢½Å°æ
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  °¨°¢¼¼Æ÷°¡ ¹ÞÀº ÀÚ±ØÀ» ÁßÃ߽Ű濡 Àü´ÞÇϴ ½Å°æ. ´«À̳ª ÇǺΠµî¿¡ Àִ °¨°¢±â°¡ ¿ÜºÎ·ÎºÎÅÍ ÀÚ±ØÀ» ¹ÞÀ¸¸é °¨°¢½Å°æÀ» °ÅÃĠô¼ö¿Í ´ë³ú°ÑÁú±îÁö °¨°¢ÀÌ Àü´ÞµÈ´Ù. À̿͠°°ÀÌ ¿ÜºÎ·ÎºÎÅÍ ³»ºÎ¸¦ ÇâÇØ Àü´ÞµÇ´Â °¨°¢½Å°æÀº ±¸½É¼º ½Å°æ°èÅëÀ̸ç, ¿ø½É¼º ¿îµ¿½Å°æ°èÅë ¹× ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ°èÅë¿¡ ÇÊÀûÇϴ ¸»ÃʽŰæÀÇ ÇϳªÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ °¨°¢½Å°æ¿¡´Â Èİ¢½Å°æ(³ú½Å°æ¥°)-½Ã°¢½Å°æ(³ú½Å°æ¥±)-´«µ¹¸²½Å°æ(³ú½Å°æ¥²)-»ïÂ÷½Å°æ(³ú½Å°æ¥´)-¾ó±¼½Å°æ(³ú½Å°æ¥¶)-û°¢½Å°æ(³ú½Å°æ¥·)-ÇôÀενŰæ(³ú½Å°æ¥¸)-¹ÌÁֽŰæ(³ú½Å°æ¥¹) ¹× Ã´¼ö½Å°æÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. °¨°¢½Å°æ Áß ¹ÌÁֽŰæÀ» Á¦¿ÜÇϸ頸ðµÎ µÎºÎ¿¡ ºÐÆ÷µÇ¾î ÀÖ°í, Èİ¢½Å°æ-½Ã°¢½Å°æ-û°¢½Å°æÀÇ ¼¼°¡Áö´Â Æ¯È÷ ºÐÈ­µÈ °¨°¢»óÇǸ¦ Áö¹èÇÑ´Ù. ÇôÀενŰæÀº ¹Ì°¢ÀÇ ¸»´ÜÀåÄ¡¿Í ±× ¹ÛÀÇ ºÎºÐ¿¡ ¿¬°áµÇ°í ¹ÌÁֽŰæÀº Èä°­°ú º¹°­ÀÇ ±â°ü¿¡ ºÐÆ÷µÇ¾î ±¸½É¼º Ãæ°ÝÀ» ÁßÃß¿¡ Àü´ÞÇϸ砻ïÂ÷½Å°æÀº Ã´¼öÀÇ °¢ ¸¶µð¿¡ Àִ ½Å°æ¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ¿©(¸Ó¸®ÀÇ ÇǺÎ-Á¡¸· µîÀǠǥ¸é°¨°¢°ú ½ÉºÎ°¨°¢À» °üÀåÇÑ´Ù. Ã´¼öÀÇ °¨°¢½Å°æ°èÅë¿¡µµ ÇǺο͠½ÉºÎ, ³»ÀåÀÇ ºÐÆ÷¿¡ µû¸¥ ±¸º°ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. 
¿µ¹® cranial nerve ÇÑ±Û ³ú½Å°æ
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  ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ½Å°æÀº Ã´¼ö¸¦ ÅëÇØ¼­ ³ª°£´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ¸î¸îÀÇ ½Å°æÀº ³ú¿¡¼­ ¹Ù·Î ³ª°£´Ù. ÀÌ·¸°Ô ³ú¿¡¼­ ¹Ù·Î ³ª°¡´Â ½Å°æÀ» ³ú½Å°æÀ̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ³ú½Å°æÀº 12°³·Î ¸ðµÎ ´ëĪÀûÀΠ½ÖÀ¸·Î Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ³ú½Å°æÀº ÁַΠƯ¼ö°¨°¢(½Ã°¢, Ã»°¢, Èİ¢, ¹Ì°¢)°ú ¾ó±¼ µîÀÇ ÀϺΠ±ÙÀ°À» Áö¹èÇÏ°í ½ÉÀåÀ̳ª ³»ÀåÀÇ Áö¹èµµ ÀϺΠ´ã´çÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù. 12°³ÀÇ ½Å°æÀº °¢°¢ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº À̸§°ú °íÀ¯¹øÈ£¸¦ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù.
  
  -Èİ¢½Å°æ(olfactory nerve)£­Èİ¢À» ´ã´çÇϴ ½Å°æ,
  
  -½Ã°¢½Å°æ(optic nerve)£­½Ã°¢À» ´ã´çÇϴ ½Å°æ.
  
  -´«µ¹¸²½Å°æ(oculomotor nerve)£­¿îµ¿À» ´ã´çÇϴ ½Å°æ,
  
  -µµ¸£·¡½Å°æ(trochlear nerve)£­´«ÀÇ ¿îµ¿À» ´ã´çÇϴ ½Å°æ.
  
  -»ïÂ÷½Å°æ(trigeminal nerve)£­3°³ÀÇ °¡Áö¸¦ °¡Áö´Â ½Å°æÀ¸·Î ¾ó±¼ÀÇ °¨°¢°ú ¾Ã±â¸¦ À§ÇÑ ±ÙÀ°À» ¿òÁ÷À̴ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù.
  
  -°¡µ¹¸²½Å°æ(abducent nerve)£­´«ÀÇ ¿îµ¿À» ´ã´çÇϴ ½Å°æ.
  
  -¾ó±¼½Å°æ(facial nerve)£­¾ó±¼ ±ÙÀ°ÀÇ ¿îµ¿À» ´ã´çÇϴ ½Å°æ. Áï ¾ó±¼ÀÌ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö Ç¥Á¤À» ³»´Â °ÍÀº ÀÌ ½Å°æÀÇ ÀÛ¿ëÀÌ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ÇôÀÇ ¾ÕºÎºÐÀÇ ¹Ì°¢À» ´ã´çÇϴ ¿ªÇÒµµ ÇÑ´Ù.
  
  -¾È¶ã´ÞÆØÀ̽Űæ(vestibulocochlear nerve)£­¾È¶ã½Å°æ°ú ´ÞÆØÀ̽ŰæÀÇ 2°¡Áö ½Å°æÀ¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø ½Å°æÀ¸·Î ¸ðµÎ ±Í¸¦ Áö¹èÇϴ ½Å°æÀÌ´Ù. ¾È¶ã½Å°æÀº ÆòÇü°¨°¢À» ´ã´çÇϴ °÷ÀΠ±ÍÀÇ ¾È¶ã¿¡¼­ ³ª¿À´Â ½Å°æÀ¸·Î ÆòÇü°¨°¢ÀÇ Á¤º¸¸¦ ³ú¿¡ ÀüÇϴ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ´ÞÆØÀ̽ŰæÀº Ã»°¢À» °¨ÁöÇϴ ´ÞÆØÀ̲®ÁúÀÇ ¸ð¾çÀ» °¡Áø ´ÞÆØÀÌ¿¡¼­ ±â¿øÇϴ ½Å°æÀ¸·Î Ã»°¢ÀÇ Á¤º¸¸¦ ³ú¿¡ Àü´ÞÇϴ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù.
  
  -ÇôÀενŰæ(glossopharyngeal nerve)£­¸» ±×´ë·Î Çô¿Í Àεκο¡ ºÐÆ÷Çϴ ½Å°æÀ¸·Î ÀÎÈĺÎÀÇ ¿òÁ÷ÀÓ°ú ÇôÀÇ µÞºÎºÐÀÇ ¹Ì°¢À» ´ã´çÇÑ´Ù.
  
  -¹ÌÁֽŰæ(vagus nerve)£­¸» ±×´ë·Î ¾ÆÁÖ ¿©·¯ °÷¿¡ ºÐÆ÷ÇÏ¿© ºÐÆ÷¿µ¿ªÀÌ ¸ðÈ£ÇÑ ½Å°æÀÌ´Ù(vagus¶õ ¸ðÈ£ÇÑ À̶õ ¶æÀ» °¡Áø´Ù). ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ³»Àå¿¡ ºÐÆ÷ÇÏ°í ¶Ç ½ÉÀå¿¡ ºÐÆ÷ÇÏ¿© ½ÉÀåÀÇ ¹Úµ¿¼ö¸¦ Á¶Á¤Çϴ ¿ªÇÒµµ ÇÑ´Ù.
  
  -´õºÎ½Å°æ(accessory nerve)£­µîÀÇ ±ÙÀ°°ú ¸ñÀÇ ±ÙÀ°ÀÇ ÀϺθ¦ Áö¹èÇϴ ½Å°æ.
  
  -Çô¹Ø½Å°æ(hypoglossal nerve)£­ÇôÀÇ ¿òÁ÷ÀÓÀ» °üÀåÇϴ ½Å°æ.
¿µ¹® afferent nerve ÇÑ±Û µé½Å°æ
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  ¸öÀÇ Áß½ÉÀ¸·Î µé¾î¿À´Â ½Å°æ, Áï °¨°¢½Å°æÀ» ÁöĪÇϴ ¸»ÀÌ´Ù.
¿µ¹® peripheral nerve ÇÑ±Û ¸»ÃʽŰæ
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  ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è¸¦ Á¦¿ÜÇÑ ³ª¸ÓÁö ¸ðµç½Å°æÀ» ¸»ÇÔ. ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è´Â ³ú¿Í Ã´¼ö¸¦ ¸»Çϸç, ±×¿Ü ³ª¸ÓÁö ½Å°æµé·Î½á ½ÇÁ¦ÀûÀ¸·Î °¢ ±â°üÀ̳ª »çÁö ¸»´Ü¿¡ ½Å°æÀÌ ºÐÆ÷Çϸç, ÀÚ±ØÀ» Àü´ÞÇϴ ÀÏÀ» Çϴ ½Å°æÀ» ¸ðµÎ ÅëÆ²¾î ¸»ÃʽŰæÀ̶ó ÇÑ´Ù. ³ú¿¡¼­ ¹Ù·Î ³ª¿Í ºÐÆ÷Çϴ ³ú½Å°æ°ú Ã´¼ö¿¡¼­ ±â½ÃÇϴ ô¼ö½Å°æµµ ¸ðµÎ ¸»ÃʽŰ濡 ÇØ´çÇÑ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ¸»ÃʽŰ濡´Â °¢Á¾ ÀÚÀ²½Å°æÀ» ´ã´çÇϴ ±³°¨½Å°æ, ºÎ±³°¨½Å°æµµ Æ÷ÇԵȴÙ.
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  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • cutaneous nerve ending
    ÇǺνŰæÁ¾¸»
  • free nerve ending
    ÀÚÀ¯½Å°æÁ¾¸»
  • motor nerve ending
    ¿îµ¿½Å°æÁ¾¸»
  • nerve ending
    ½Å°æÁ¾¸»
  • nerve ending organ
    ½Å°æÁ¾¸»±â°ü
  • sensory nerve ending
    °¨°¢½Å°æÁ¾¸»
  • sympathetic nerve
    ±³°¨½Å°æ
  • sympathetic nerve fiber
    ±³°¨½Å°æ¼¶À¯
  • annulospiral ending
    °í¸®³ª¼±½Å°æÁ¾¸»
  • ending
    1. ³¡ 2. ½Å°æÁ¾¸»
  • flower-spray ending
    ²É¼ú½Å°æÁ¾¸»
  • secondary ending
    ÀÌÂ÷Á¾¸»
  • reflex sympathetic dystrophy
    ¹Ý»ç±³°¨½Å°æÀÌ»óÁõ
  • sympathetic
    1. ±³°¨- 2. ±³°¨½Å°æ- 3. µ¿Á¤-
  • sympathetic block
    ±³°¨½Å°æÂ÷´Ü, ±³°¨½Å°æºí·Ï
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  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • sympathetic nerve
    ±³°¨½Å°æ
  • reflex sympathetic dystrophy
    ¹Ý»ç±³°¨½Å°æÀÌ»óÁõ
  • sympathetic ganglion
    ±³°¨½Å°æÀý
  • sympathetic irritation
    ±³°¨½Å°æÀÚ±Ø
  • sympathetic
    ±³°¨-, ±³°¨½Å°æ-
  • sympathetic trunk
    ±³°¨½Å°æÁÙ±â
  • optic nerve atrophy
    (¢¡optic atrophy) ½Ã°¢½Å°æÀ§Ãà
  • intercostal nerve block
    °¥ºñ»çÀ̽ŰæÂ÷´Ü, ´Á°ñ°£½Å°æÂ÷´Ü
  • nerve compression
    ½Å°æ¾Ð¹Ú
  • afferent nerve fiber
    µé½Å°æ¼¶À¯
  • nerve fiber
    ½Å°æ¼¶À¯
  • nerve growth factor
    ½Å°æ¼ºÀåÀÎÀÚ
  • postganglionic nerve fiber
    ½Å°æÀýÀÌÈļ¶À¯
  • preganglionic nerve fiber
    ½Å°æÀýÀÌÀü¼¶À¯
  • nerve
    ½Å°æ
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  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • cutaneous nerve ending
    ÇǺνŰæÁ¾¸»
  • free nerve ending
    ÀÚÀ¯½Å°æÁ¾¸»
  • motor nerve ending
    ¿îµ¿½Å°æÁ¾¸»
  • nerve ending
    ½Å°æÁ¾¸»
  • sensory nerve ending
    °¨°¢½Å°æÁ¾¸»
  • nerve ending organ
    ½Å°æ³¡±â°ü
  • sympathetic nerve fiber
    ±³°¨½Å°æ¼¶À¯
  • sympathetic nerve
    ±³°¨½Å°æ
  • annulospiral ending
    °í¸®³ª¼±½Å°æÁ¾¸»
  • ending
    ½Å°æÁ¾¸»
  • flower-spray ending
    ²É¼ú½Å°æÁ¾¸»
  • perivascular ending
    Ç÷°üÁÖÀ§Á¾¸»
  • secondary ending
    ÀÌÂ÷Á¾¸»
  • visceral motor ending
    ³»Àå¿îµ¿Á¾¸»
  • sympathetic block
    ±³°¨½Å°æÂ÷´Ü¸¶Ãë
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  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • free nerve ending
    ÀÚÀ¯(í»ë¦)½Å°æÁ¾¸».½Å°æÀ¯¸®½Å°æÁ¾¸»(ë´ìÆãêÌèðûØÇ).
  • free nerve ending
    ÀÚÀ¯½Å°æÁ¾¸».[½Å°æ]À¯¸®½Å°æÁ¾¸»(ë´ìÆãêÌèðûØÇ).
  • annulospiral ending
    À±³ª¼±Á¾¸» ±Ù¹æÃßÀÇ
  • anulospiral ending
    °í¸®³ª¼±½Å°æÁ¾¸»
  • ganglia of sympathetic trunk
    ±³°¨½Å°æÁÙ±â½Å°æÀý
  • ganglions of sympathetic trunk<³ª> gangliona trunci sympathici
    (a°¨) °£(ÎßÊïÊÏ)½Å°æÀý.
  • ganglions of sympathetic trunk<³ª> gangliona trunci sympathici
    (±³°¨) °£(ÎßÊïÊÏ)½Å°æÀý.
  • prevertebral sympathetic plexus
    ôÃßÀü±³°¨½Å°æÃÑ(¡­ÎßÊïãêÌèõ¿).
  • prevertebral sympathetic plexus
    ôÃßÀüa°¨½Å°æÃÑ(¡­ÎßÊïãêÌèõ¿).
  • posterior auricular nerve of facial nerve
    ¾ó±¼½Å°æÀÇ µÚ±Ó¹ÙÄû½Å°æ, ¾È¸é ½Å°æ(äÔØüãêÌè)ÀÇ ÈÄÀ̰³½Å°æ.
  • posterior auricular nerve of facial nerve
    ¾ó°óº·wÀÇ µÚõ¤aÄû½Å°æ, ¾È¸é ½Å°æ(äÔØüãêÌè)ÀÇ ÈÄÀ̰³½Å°æ. µÚ
  • Arnolds nerve
    ¹ÌÁֽŰæÀ̰³Áö
  • Cranial nerve
    ³ú½Å°æ(ÒàãêÌè)
  • Glossopharyngeal nerve
    ¼³ÀνŰæ(àßìÖãêÌè)
  • Hypogastric nerve
    ÇϺ¹ºÎ½Å°æ(ù»ÜÙÝ»ãêÌè)
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  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • sympathetic nerve ending
    ±³°¨½Å°æ¸»´Ü(ÎßÊïãêÌèØÇÓ®).
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • cutaneous nerve ending
    ÇǺΠ½Å°æ Á¾¸»
  • free nerve ending
    ÀÚÀ¯½Å°æÁ¾¸».[½Å°æ]À¯¸®½Å°æÁ¾¸»(ë´ìÆãêÌèðûØÇ).
  • free nerve ending
    ÀÚÀ¯(í»ë¦)½Å°æÁ¾¸».½Å°æÀ¯¸®½Å°æÁ¾¸»(ë´ìÆãêÌèðûØÇ).
  • motor nerve ending
    ¿îµ¿½Å°æÁ¾¸»(¡­ãêÌèðûØÇ).
  • motor nerve ending
    ¿îµ¿½Å°æÁ¾¸»(¡­ãêÌèðûØÇ)
  • nerve ending
    ½Å°æÁ¾¸»
  • nerve ending
    ½Å°æÁ¾¸»(~ðûØÇ).
  • sensory nerve ending
    °¨°¢½Å°æÁ¾¸», Áö°¢½Å°æÁ¾¸»(¡­ãêÌèðûØÇ).
  • laryngophryngeal nerve of sympathetic
  • sympathetic nerve fiber
    ±³°¨½Å°æ¼¶À¯(ÎßÊïãêÌèàéë«).
  • sympathetic nerve ganglion
    ±³°¨½Å°æÀý(ÎßÊïãêÌèï½).
  • sympathetic nerve plexus
    ±³°¨½Å°æÃÑ(ÎßÊïãêÌèõ¿).
  • annulospiral ending
    À±³ª¼±Á¾¸» ±Ù¹æÃßÀÇ
  • anulospiral ending
    °í¸®³ª¼±½Å°æÁ¾¸»
  • flower-spray ending
    ²É¼ú½Å°æÁ¾¸»
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  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Anulospiral ending
    °í¸®³ª¼±½Å°æÁ¾¸»
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ȯ¶ó¼±»ó½Å°æÁ¾¸»
  • Flower-spray ending
    ²É¼ú½Å°æÁ¾¸»
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ÃÑ»óÈ­¼­»ó½Å°æÁ¾¸»
  • Sympathetic paraganglion
    ±³°¨°ç½Å°æÀý
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±³°¨¹æ½Å°æÀý
  • SYMPATHETIC PART
    ±³°¨½Å°æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±³°¨½Å°æ
  • Sympathetic root
    ±³°¨½Å°æ»Ñ¸®
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±³°¨½Å°æ±Ù
  • Sympathetic ganglion
    ±³°¨½Å°æÀý
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±³°¨½Å°æÀý
  • Sympathetic trunk
    ±³°¨½Å°æÁÙ±â
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±³°¨½Å°æ°£
  • Ganglia of sympathetic trunk
    ±³°¨½Å°æÁÙ±â½Å°æÀý
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±³°¨½Å°æ°£½Å°æÀý
  • Genu (of facial nerve)
    (¾ó±¼½Å°æ)¹«¸­
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¾È¸é½Å°æ½½
  • Transverse nerve of neck
    °¡·Î¸ñ½Å°æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] °æÈ¾½Å°æ
  • Thoracodorsal nerve
    °¡½¿µî½Å°æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Èä¹è½Å°æ
  • Lateral pectoral nerve
    °¡Âʰ¡½¿±Ù½Å°æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¿ÜÃøÈä±Ù½Å°æ
  • Lateral pterygoid nerve
    °¡Âʳ¯°³±Ù½Å°æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¿ÜÃøÀ͵¹±Ù½Å°æ
  • Lateral femoral cutaneous nerve
    °¡ÂʳҴٸ®ÇǺνŰæ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¿ÜÃø´ëÅðÇǽŰæ
  • Lateral dorsal nerve of great toe
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  • longitudinal nerve trunk
    Á¾ÁֽŰ氣
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  • nerve gas
    ½Å°æ(ãêÌè)°³½º
  • nerve growth factor
    ½Å°æ¼ºÀåÀÎÀÚ(ãêÌèà÷íþì×í­)
  • purinergic nerve
    Ç»¸°¼º ½Å°æ(ãêÌè)
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  • sympathetic nerve plexus
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  • sympathetic
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  • sympathetic ganglion
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  • abducens nerve
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  • accessory nerve
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  • acoustic nerve
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  • auditory nerve
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NE national emergency; necrotic enteritis; necrotizing enterocolitis; nephropathia epidemica; nerve end...
CSN cardiac sympathetic nerve; carotid sinus nerve
NRI nerve root involvement; nerve root irritation; nonrespiratory infection
PN papillary necrosis; parenteral nutrition; penicillin; perceived noise; percussion note; periarteriti...
RSDS Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy Syndrome
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IGLE intraganglionic laminar ending
CSNA Cardiac sympathetic nerve activity
LSNA Lumbar sympathetic nerve activity
MSA Muscle nerve sympathetic activity
MSA Muscle sympathetic nerve activity
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  • motor nerve ending
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  • nerve ending
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  • encapsulated ending
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  • flower spray ending
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nerve ending <physiology> A connection between excitable cells, by which an excitation is conveyed from one to the other.
1. Chemical synapse: one in which an action potential causes the exocytosis of neurotransmitter from the presynaptic cell, which diffuses across the synaptic cleft and binds to ligand gated ion channels on the post synaptic cell. These ion channels then affect the resting potential of the post synaptic cell.
2. Electrical synapse: one in which electrical connection is made directly through the cytoplasm, via gap junctions.
3. Rectifying synapse: one in which action potentials can only pass across the synapse in one direction (all chemical and some electrical synapses).
4. Excitatory synapse: one in which the firing of the presynaptic cell increases the probability of firing of the postsynaptic cell.
5. Inhibitory synapse: one in which the firing of the presynaptic cell reduces the probability of firing of the postsynaptic cell.
(10 Jan 1998)
sympathetic nerve <anatomy, nerve> One of the nerve's of the sympathetic nervous system.
(05 Mar 2000)
annulospiral ending One of two types of sensory nerve ending associated with a neuromuscular spindle (the other being the flower-spray ending); after entering the muscle spindle, the fibre divides into two flat ribbon-like branches that wind themselves in rings or spirals about the intrafusal muscle fibres.
Synonym: annulospiral organ.
(05 Mar 2000)
calyciform ending A synaptic ending in relation to certain neuroepithelial hair cells of the inner ear.
(05 Mar 2000)
hederiform ending A type of free sensory ending in the skin.
(05 Mar 2000)
sole-plate ending The specialised postsynaptic region of a muscle cell. The motor endplate is immediately across the synaptic cleft from the presynaptic axon terminal. Among its anatomical specializations are junctional folds which harbor a high density of cholinergic receptors.
See: neuromuscular junction
(12 Dec 1998)
ending 1. A termination or conclusion.
2. A nerve ending.
(05 Mar 2000)
epilemmal ending A nerve ending in close relation to the outer surface of the sarcolemma.
(05 Mar 2000)
flower-spray ending One of the two types of sensory nerve ending associated with the neuromuscular spindle (the other being the annulospiral ending); in this type, the fibre branches spread out upon the surface of the intrafusal fibres like a spray of flowers.
Synonym: flower-spray organ of Ruffini.
(05 Mar 2000)
ganglia of sympathetic trunk The clusters of postganglionic neurons located at intervals along the sympathetic trunks, including the superior cervical, middle cervical, and cervicothoracic (stellate) ganglion, the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral ganglia, and the ganglion impar.
Synonym: ganglia trunci sympathici, paravertebral ganglia.
(05 Mar 2000)
ganglia, sympathetic Ganglia of the sympathetic nervous system including the paravertebral and the prevertebral ganglia. Among these are the sympathetic chain ganglia, the superior, middle, and inferior cervical ganglia, and the aorticorenal, coeliac, and stellate ganglia.
(12 Dec 1998)
reflex sympathetic dystrophy A syndrome of pain and tenderness, usually to a hand or foot, associated with vasomotor instability, skin changes and rapid development of bony demineralisation (osteoporosis). Frequently will follow a localised trauma, stroke or peripheral nerve injury.
(27 Sep 1997)
reflex sympathetic dystrophy syndrome <syndrome> A condition that features a group of typical symptoms, including pain (often burning type), tenderness, and swelling of an extremity associated with varying degrees of sweating, warmth and/or coolness, flushing, discoloration, and shiny skin.
(12 Dec 1998)
communicating branches of sympathetic trunk Short nerves arising from the lateral aspect of the sympathetic trunk conducting nonmyelinated postsynaptic sympathetic nerve fibres from the sympathetic trunk to the initial portions of all 31 pairs of ventral primary rami of spinal nerves for distribution by all parts (including the dorsal primary ramus) of the spinal nerve. The gray rami are the parietal branches of the sympathetic trunks since all postsynaptic fibres to be distributed to the body wall (including limbs) must pass through them.
Synonym: communicating branches of sympathetic trunk, communicating rami of sympathetic trunk.
(05 Mar 2000)
communicating rami of sympathetic trunk Short nerves arising from the lateral aspect of the sympathetic trunk conducting nonmyelinated postsynaptic sympathetic nerve fibres from the sympathetic trunk to the initial portions of all 31 pairs of ventral primary rami of spinal nerves for distribution by all parts (including the dorsal primary ramus) of the spinal nerve. The gray rami are the parietal branches of the sympathetic trunks since all postsynaptic fibres to be distributed to the body wall (including limbs) must pass through them.
Synonym: communicating branches of sympathetic trunk, communicating rami of sympathetic trunk.
(05 Mar 2000)
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