| 영문 | swallowing, deglutition | 한글 | 삼키기, 연하 |
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| 설명 | 물질을 입과 인두를 통해서 윤상인두협착을 지나 식도를 통해서 위내에 보내는 것. 씹어서 형성된 음식덩어리가 구강 안에서부터 인두, 식도를 거쳐 위로 보내지기까지의 일련의 과정을 말한다. 삼키기는 그 일련의 과정 중에서 어느 부위에 있는가에 따라 아래와 같은 3단계로 나뉜다. ① 제1단계: 구강으로부터 인두까지의 시기이며 수의상이라고도 불리고 자신의 의지로 도중에 멈출 수 있다. ② 제2단계: 인두로부터 식도까지의 시기이며 구강의 뒷부분이나 인두가 자극되면 연하반사가 유발되고 일단 유발되면 일련의 과정이 자동적으로 일어나 도중에 멈출 수가 없다. 이때 일반적으로 호흡이 정지된다. 이를 연하성 무호흡이라 한다. ③ 제3단계: 음식덩어리가 식도에 들어간 뒤 위에 도달하기까지의 시기이다. 식도에 음식이 들어가면 유동파가 발생하여 4~6초에 위까지 도달한다. |
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| BaS | barium swallow |
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| DS | dead air space; dead space; deep sedative; deep sleep; defined substrate; dehydroepiandrosterone sul... |
| WS | Waardenburg syndrome; ward secretary; Warkany syndrome; Warthin-Starry [stain]; water soluble; water... |
| swallow | 1. To take into the stomach; to receive through the gullet, or oesophagus, into the stomach; as, to swallow food or drink. "As if I had swallowed snowballs for pills." (Shak) 2. To draw into an abyss or gulf; to ingulf; to absorb usually followed by up. "The earth opened her mouth, and swallowed them up, and their houses." (Num. Xvi. 32) 3. To receive or embrace, as opinions or belief, without examination or scruple; to receive implicitly. "Though that story . . . Be not so readily swallowed." (Sir T. Browne) 4. To engross; to appropriate; usually with up. "Homer excels . . . In this, that he swallowed up the honor of those who succeeded him." (Pope) 5. To occupy; to take up; to employ. "The necessary provision of the life swallows the greatest part of their time." (Locke) 6. To seize and waste; to exhaust; to consume. "Corruption swallowed what the liberal hand Of bounty scattered." (Thomson) 7. To retract; to recant; as, to swallow one's opinions. "Swallowed his vows whole." 8. To put up with; to bear patiently or without retaliation; as, to swallow an affront or insult. Synonym: To absorb, imbibe, ingulf, engross, consume. See Absorb. Origin: OE. Swolewen, swolwen, swolhen, AS. Swelgan; akin to D. Zwelgen, OHG. Swelahan, swelgan, G. Schwelgen to feast, to revel, Icel. Svelgia to swallow, SW. Svalja, Dan. Svaelge. Cf. Groundsel a plant. 1. <ornithology> Any one of numerous species of passerine birds of the family Hirundinidae, especially one of those species in which the tail is deeply forked. They have long, pointed wings, and are noted for the swiftness and gracefulness of their flight. The most common North American species are the barn swallow (see under Barn), the cliff, or eaves, swallow (see under Cliff), the white-bellied, or tree, swallow (Tachycineta bicolour), and the bank swallow (see under Bank). The common European swallow (Chelidon rustica), and the window swallow, or martin (Chelidon urbica), are familiar species. 2. <zoology> Any one of numerous species of swifts which resemble the true swallows in form and habits, as the common American chimney swallow, or swift. 3. The aperture in a block through which the rope reeves. <zoology> Swallow plover, any one of numerous species of East Indian and Australian singing birds of the genus Dicaeum. They are allied to the honeysuckers. Origin: OE. Swalowe, AS. Swalewe, swealwe; akin to D. Zwaluw, OHG. Swalawa, G. Schwalbe, Icel. & Sw. Svala, Dan. Svale. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
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| swallow syncope | Faintness or unconsciousness upon swallowing. This is nearly always due to excessive vagal effect on the heart that may already have bradycardia or atrioventricular block. (05 Mar 2000) |
| swallow-tailed | 1. Having a tail like that of a swallow; hence, like a swallow's tail in form; having narrow and tapering or pointed skirts; as, a swallow-tailed coat. 2. United by dovetailing; dovetailed. Swallow-tailed duck, a European moth (Urapteryx sambucaria) having tail-like lobes on the hind wings. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| swallowfish | <zoology> The European sapphirine gurnard (Trigla hirundo). It has large pectoral fins. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| swallowing reflex | The act of swallowing (second stage) induced by stimulation of the palate, fauces, or posterior pharyngeal wall. Synonym: deglutition reflex, pharyngeal reflex. (05 Mar 2000) |
| swallowing threshold | The moment that the act of swallowing begins after the mastication of food, the critical moment of reflex action initiated by minimum stimulation, prior to the act of deglutition. (05 Mar 2000) |
| swallowtail | 1. A kind of tenon or tongue used in making joints. See Dovetail. 2. <botany> A species of willow. 3. An outwork with converging sides, its head or front forming a reentrant angle; so called from its form. Called also priestcap. 4. A swallow-tailed coat. "This Stultz coat, a blue swallowtail, with yellow buttons." (Thackeray) 5. An arrow. 6. <zoology> Any one of numerous species of large and handsome butterflies, belonging to Papilio and allied genera, in which the posterior border of each hind wing is prolongated in the form of a long lobe. The black swallowtail, or asterias (see Papilio), the blue swallowtail, or philenor, the tiger swallowtail, or turnus (see Turnus), and the zebra swallowtail, or ajax (see under Zebra) are common American species. See also Troilus. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| swallowwort | <botany> See Celandine. A poisonous plant (Vincetoxicum officinale) of the Milkweed family, at one time used in medicine; also called white swallowwort. African swallowwort, a plant of the genus Stapelia. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| barium swallow | An upper gastrointestinal series (barium swallow) is an X-ray test used to define the anatomy of the upper digestive tract. Women who are or may be pregnant should notify the doctor requesting the procedure and the radiology staff. The test involves filling the oesophagus, stomach, and small intestines with a white liquid material (barium). (12 Dec 1998) |
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| sea swallow | 1. <zoology> The common tern. The storm petrel. The gannet. 2. See Cornish chough, under Chough. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| hypaque swallow | gastrografin swallow |
| somatic swallow | A swallowing pattern with muscular contractions which appear to be under control of the person at a subconscious level; distinguished from visceral swallow. Visceral swallow, the immature swallowing pattern of an infant or a person with tongue thrust, resembling peristaltic wavelike muscular contractions observed in the gut; adult or mature swallowing is more volitional and therefore somatic. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Barn Swallow, Barn Swallows, Swallow, Barn, Swallows, Barn
| swallow |
pass through the esophagus as part of eating or drinking; "Swallow the raw fish--it won't kill you!" engulf and destroy; "The Nazis swallowed the Baltic countries" immerse: enclose or envelop completely, as if by swallowing; "The huge waves swallowed the small boat and it sank shortly thereafter" utter indistinctly; "She swallowed the last words of her speech" take back what one has said; "He swallowed his words" a small amount of liquid food; "a sup of ale" keep from expressing; "I swallowed my anger and kept quiet" accept: tolerate or accommodate oneself to; "I shall have to accept these unpleasant working conditions"; "I swallowed the insult"; "She has learned to live with her husband's little idiosyncrasies" the act of swallowing; "one swallow of the liquid was enough"; "he took a drink of his beer and smacked his lips" believe or accept without questioning or challenge; "Am I supposed to swallow that story?" small long-winged songbird noted for swift graceful flight and the regularity of its migrations
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| swallow |
Final version, introduced in 1989. As Mainline livery but with white lower body, half-yellow front end, InterCity branding and Swallow logo on upper grey bodyside, and black lower cabside numbers.
출처: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/InterCity_(British_Rail)
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| swallow |
to take in short, audible breaths of air through the nose.
출처: www.teach-nology.com/worksheets/language_arts/voca...
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| swallow |
This bird, which is also known as the hirondelle, is an early bearing. One of the best known of the early examples is the arms of the Arundells of Wardour, who bore "Sable, six swallows argent."
출처: digiserve.com/heraldry/pimb_s.htm
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| swallow |
The place between the sheave (roller) and housing of a block, through which the line is run.
출처: www.terrax.org/sailing/glossary/gs.aspx
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| swallow | the act of swallowing |
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| swallow | small long-winged songbird noted for swift graceful flight and the regularity of its migrations |
| swallow | a small amount of liquid food |
| swallow | believe or accept without questioning or challenge |
| swallow | tolerate or accommodate oneself to |
| swallow | keep from expressing |
| swallow | take back what one has said |
| swallow | utter indistinctly |
| swallow | engulf and destroy, as if by ingestion |
| swallow | pass through the esophagus as part of eating or drinking |
| swallow | enclose or envelop completely, as if by swallowing |
| swallow | a dive in which the diver arches the back with arms outstretched before entering the water |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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