| ¿µ¹® | vector | ÇÑ±Û | ¸Å°³Ã¼, º¤ÅÍ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | 1. ¸Å°³Ã¼, ¶§·Î ¾î¶² ¼÷ÁַκÎÅÍ ´ÙÀ½ ¼÷ÁÖ·Î º´¿øÃ¼¸¦ ¿Å±â´Â µ¿¹°. ƯÈ÷ Àü¿°¼º ÁúȯÀ» ¸Å°³ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. »ý¹°¸Å°³Ã¼(biologic vector)´Â ÀýÁ·µ¿¹°À» ¸»Çϸç, ±â°èÀû¸Å°³Ã¼(mechanical vector)´Â Àü¿°¼º º´¿øÃ¼¸¦ ÇϳªÀÇ ¼÷ÁַκÎÅÍ ´Ù¸¥ ¼÷ÁÖ·Î ¿î¹ÝÇϳª ±â»ýüÀÇ »ýȰÁֱ⿡´Â ÇʼöÀûÀÌÁö ¾ÊÀº ¸Å°³ ÀýÁ·µ¿¹°À» ¸»Çϸç, ±¤°ßº´À» ¸Å°³ÇÏ´Â °³³ª ¸»¶ó¸®¾Æ¸¦ ¸Å°³ÇÏ´Â ¸ð±â µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. 2. º¤ÅÍ, Å©±â¿Í ¹æÇâÀ» °¡Áö´Â ¾ç. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î Á÷¼±È»ìÇ¥·Î Ç¥½ÃÇϴµ¥, Á÷¼±ÀÇ ±æÀ̰¡ Å©±â¸¦, È»ìÇ¥ ³¡ÀÌ ¹æÇâÀ» ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù. |
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| ECG | Electro-Cardio-Graphy(-Gram); ½ÉÀüµµ = EKG 1. Conducting System Structu... |
|---|---|
| DSST | Digit Symbol Substitution Task |
| APV | abnormal posterior vector |
| AV | Adriamycin and vincristine; air velocity; allergic vasculitis; anteroventral; anteversion; anticipat... |
| AVA | activity vector analysis; antiviral antibody; aortic valve area; aortic valve atresia; arteriovenous... |
| DSS | Digit Symbol Substitution |
|---|---|
| D.S. | degree of substitution |
| FS | freeze substitution |
| BEVS | Baculovirus Expression Vector System |
| LVQ | Learning Vector Quantization |
| amino acid substitution | The naturally occurring or experimentally induced replacement of one or more amino acids in a protein with another. If a functionally equivalent amino acid is substituted, the protein may retain wild-type activity. Substitution may also diminish or eliminate protein function. Experimentally induced substitution is often used to study enzyme activities and binding site properties. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| base substitution | <molecular biology> One nucleotide base is replaced by another in a DNA molecule. This is also called a point mutation. (09 Oct 1997) |
| conservative substitution | In a gene product, a substitution of one amino acid with another with generally similar properties (size, hydrophobicity, etc), such that the overall functioning is likely not to be seriously affected. (18 Nov 1997) |
| stimulus substitution | <psychology> Learning that takes place when a conditioned stimulus is paired with an unconditioned stimulus. (12 Dec 1998) |
| substitution | 1. The act of putting one thing in the place of another, especially the chemical replacement of one element or radical by some other. 2. A defense mechanism, operating unconsciously, in which an unattainable or unacceptable goal, emotion or object is replaced by one that is attainable or acceptable. Origin: L. Substitutio, from statuere = to place (18 Nov 1997) |
| substitution mutation | A mutation caused by a nucleotide base being replaced by a different one. (09 Oct 1997) |
| substitution product | A product obtained by replacing one atom or group in a molecule with another atom or group. (05 Mar 2000) |
| substitution therapy | Replacement therapy, particularly when replacement is not physiological but entails administration of a substitute. (05 Mar 2000) |
| substitution transfusion | Removal of most of a patient's blood followed by introduction of an equal amount from donors. Synonym: exsanguination transfusion, substitution transfusion, total transfusion. (05 Mar 2000) |
| symptom substitution | An unconscious psychological process by which a repressed impulse is indirectly manifested through a particular symptom, e.g., anxiety, compulsion, depression, hallucination, obsession. Synonym: symptom formation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| freeze substitution | A modification of the freeze-drying method in which the ice within the frozen tissue is replaced by alcohol or other solvent at a very low temperature. (12 Dec 1998) |
| biological vector | A vector, such as the Anopheles mosquito for malarial agents or the tsetse fly for agents of African sleeping sickness, in which the agent multiplies prior to being transmitted to another host. (05 Mar 2000) |
| radius vector | 1. <mathematics> A straight line (or the length of such line) connecting any point, as of a curve, with a fixed point, or pole, round which the straight line turns, and to which it serves to refer the successive points of a curve, in a system of polar coordinates. See Coordinate. 2. <astronomy> An ideal straight line joining the center of an attracting body with that of a body describing an orbit around it, as a line joining the sun and a planet or comet, or a planet and its satellite. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| vector | 1. <mathematics> A term to describe something that has both direction and magnitude. 2. <molecular biology> Commonly term for a plasmid that can be used to transfer DNA sequences from one organism to another. Different vectors may have properties particularly appropriate to give protein expression in the recipient or for cloning or may have different selectable markers. Recombinant DNA systems especially suited for production of large quantities of specific proteins in bacterial, yeast, insect, or mammalian cell systems. See: transfection. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vector-borne | Denoting a disease or infection that is transmitted by an invertebrate vector. (05 Mar 2000) |
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