| 영문 | withdrawal syndrome | 한글 | 금단증후근 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 알코올, 마약, 바비투르산계 최면약 등의 약물을 장기간 복용하여 약물이 없이는 견딜 수 없게된 뒤, 그 약물을 중지한 경우에 나타나는, 고통이 수반되는 신체적 증상을 말한다. 연속 복용의 기간에 따라 증상이 무거워진다. 통상적으로 구토, 설사, 혈압상승, 빠른맥, 땀남, 혼수 등의 증상이 나타난다. |
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| 영문 | delirium | 한글 | 섬망 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 경도 내지 중등도의 의식혼탁, 그리고 의식상태의 동요가 심하며, 내적 흥분의 표현으로 볼 수 있는 운동성 흥분을 동반한 병적 정신상태. 무질서한 관념, 공상, 환각, 망상이 잇따라 나타나며, 감정의 불안정과 운동 흥분이 동반되는 경우가 많은 심리적 상태이다. 섬망일 때에는 주의, 기억, 지남력, 지각, 각성상태, 정신운동기능 등이 모두 장애 받는다. |
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| 영문 | delirium tremens | 한글 | 진전섬망 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 만성 알코올중독성 정신병의 하나. 음주섬망이라고도 한다. 장기간에 걸쳐 대량음주를 계속한 뒤에 돌연 음주를 중단하면 출현하는 경우가 많고, 알코올 금단증후군에 포함된 병적 상태이다. 발생원인은 정확히 밝혀져 있지 않지만, 혈중 알콜 농도가 어떤 이유로 갑자기 저하되었을 경우에 생기며, 신진대사의 장애에 의한 것이라고 추정되고 있다. |
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| DELIRIUM | drugs-electrolytes-low temperature and lunacy-intoxication and intracranial processes-retention of u... |
|---|---|
| AW | able to work; above waist; abrupt withdrawal; alcohol withdrawal; alveolar wall; anterior wall; atom... |
| MIS | management information system; medical information service; meiosis-inducing substance; minimally in... |
| DT | 1) Delirium Tremens 2) Diphtheria, Tetanus; 디프테리아, 파상풍 혼합 백신 |
| AAD | acute agitated delirium; alloxazine adenine dinucleotide; alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency; American A... |
| DRS | Delirium Rating Scale |
|---|---|
| DT | Delirium Tremens |
| AWS | Alcohol Withdrawal Syndrome |
| GWS | GABA Withdrawal Syndrome |
| PWL | Paw withdrawal latency |
| alcohol withdrawal delirium | An acute organic mental disorder due to recent cessation or reduction in alcohol consumption with the essential characteristic being delirium. Autonomic hyperactivity - that is, tachycardia, sweating, and elevated blood pressure - is also present. It was formerly called delirium tremens. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| substance withdrawal syndrome | <syndrome> Physiological and psychological symptoms associated with withdrawal from the use of a drug after prolonged administration or habituation. The concept includes withdrawal from smoking or drinking, as well as withdrawal from an administered drug. (12 Dec 1998) |
| alcoholic withdrawal tremor | Intention tremor present in the withdrawal period of one of two types: 1) a tremor of greater than 8 Hz, with continuous antagonistic muscle activity, and 2) a tremor of less than 8 Hz, with intermittent spontaneous antagonistic muscle activity. (05 Mar 2000) |
| alcohol withdrawal | <psychiatry> A clinical syndrome that results from the abstinence of alcohol consumption. Seen in those with habitual long-term or heavy alcohol use history. (27 Sep 1997) |
| CO2-withdrawal seizure test | Utilization of hyperventilation to demonstrate abnormalities in the brain waves or even to precipitate a convulsion. (05 Mar 2000) |
| withdrawal | 1. <psychology> A pathological retreat from interpersonal contact and social involvement, as may occur in schizophrenia, depression or schizoid avoidant and schizotypal personality disorders. 2. <pharmacology> A substance specific organic brain syndrome that follows the cessation of use or reduction in intake of a psychoactive substance that had been regularly used to induce a state of intoxication. (06 Oct 1997) |
| withdrawal reflex | Flexion of ankle, knee, and hip when the foot is painfully stimulated; the crossed extension reflex occurs in association with it. Synonym: defense reflex, nociceptive reflex, withdrawal reflex. (05 Mar 2000) |
| withdrawal symptoms | A group of morbid symptom's, predominantly erethistic, occurring in an addict who is deprived of his accustomed dose of the addicting agent. Synonym: abstinence symptoms. (05 Mar 2000) |
| withdrawal syndrome | <syndrome> The development of a substance-specific syndrome that follows the cessation of, or reduction in, intake of a psychoactive substance that the person previously used regularly; e.g., clinical syndrome of disorientation, perceptual disturbance, and psychomotor agitation following the cessation of chronic use of excessive quantities of alcohol is termed alcohol withdrawal syndrome. The syndrome that develops varies according to the psychoactive substance used. Common symptoms include anxiety, restlessness, irritability, insomnia, and impaired attention. See: abstinence syndrome. (05 Mar 2000) |
| steroid withdrawal syndrome | <syndrome> A condition exhibited by persons who previously had been receiving large therapeutic doses of glucocorticoid hormones for long periods of time; pituitary-adrenocortical insufficiency is manifested, particularly during stress, for as long as a year or more thereafter and varying degrees of emotional disturbance may be exhibited. (05 Mar 2000) |
| drug withdrawal | A clinical syndrome of psychological, and, sometimes physical factors that result from the sustained use of a particular drug when the drug is abruptly withdrawn. Symptoms are variable but may include anxiety, nervousness, irritability, sweating, nausea, vomiting, rapid heart rate, rapid breathing and seizures. (27 Sep 1997) |
| thought withdrawal | The delusion that one's thoughts have been removed from one's head resulting in a diminished number of thoughts remaining. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acute delirium | Delirium of recent, rapid onset. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anxious delirium | Delirium in which the predominating symptom is an incoherent apprehension or anxiety. (05 Mar 2000) |
| collapse delirium | Delirium caused by extreme physical depression induced by a shock, profuse haemorrhage, exhausting labour, etc. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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