| ¿µ¹® | streptococcus | ÇÑ±Û | »ç½½¾Ë±Õ, ¿¬¼â»ó±¸±Õ |
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| ¼³¸í | ±×¶÷¾ç¼º±¸±ÕÀ¸·Î ¹è¾ç½Ã ½ÖÀ̳ª ÁÙÀ» Çü¼ºÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ Æ¯Â¡ÀÌ´Ù. »ç½½¾Ë±Õ¼Ó¿¡´Â 20¿© °³ÀÇ Á¾ÀÌ Æ÷ÇԵǴµ¥ S. pyogenes(group A), S. agalactiae(group B), enterococcus(group D)¿Í °ú°Å¿¡ µû·Î ºÐ·ùµÇ¾ú´ø S. pneumoniae°¡ Áß¿äÇÏ´Ù. |
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| MBP | major basic protein; maltose-binding protein; management by policy; mannose-binding protein; mean bl... |
|---|---|
| GBS | 1) Guillain-Barr Syndrome = PIP; Post-Infectious Polyneuropat... |
| S. | 1) Staphylococcus; Æ÷µµ±¸±Õ(¼Ó) S. albus; ¹é»öÆ÷µµ»ó±¸±Õ &... |
| strep. | streptococcus; ¿¬¼â»ó±¸±Õ |
| BHS | Bachelor of Health Science; beta-hemolytic streptococcus; breathholding spell |
| GAS | Group A Streptococcus |
|---|---|
| GABHS | Group A beta haemolytic streptococcus |
| GBS | Group B Streptococcus |
| GBS | Group B beta--hemolytic streptococcus |
| PRSP | Penicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae |
| streptococcus suis | A species of streptococcus isolated from pigs. It is a pathogen of swine but rarely occurs in humans. (12 Dec 1998) |
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| Balantidium suis | A species originally considered distinct from the ciliate parasite of man, Balantidium coli, but now considered synonymous with it; nonpathogenic in swine. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| Brucella suis | A species causing abortion in swine, brucellosis in man, and a wasting disease in chickens; may also infect horses, dogs, cows, monkeys, goats, and laboratory animals. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Haemophilus suis | <bacteria> A species, related to Haemophilus influenzae, found in swine and associated with influenza virus in the pneumonia of swine influenza. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Isospora suis | A species that affects the small intestine of the pig, producing mild diarrhoea. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Eperythrozoon suis | A species that produces icterus and anaemia in young pigs and icteroanaemia of swine. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Trichomonas suis | Former name for Tritrichomonas suis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Trypanosoma suis | A species pathogenic for swine in Africa; it is transmitted by tsetse flies. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Streptococcus | <bacteria, organism> A genus of bacteria that are gram-positive cocci, often occurring in chains of varying length. Some pathogenic species produce exotoxins. In man, streptococcal species are responsible for numerous infections such as scarlet fever, tonsillitis, erysipelas (skin infection), endocarditis, rheumatic fever, glomerulonephritis, impetigo, pneumonia, meningitis, pharyngitis, lymphadenitis and wound infections. Streptococcus pneumoniae is the main culprit in lobar and bronchopneumonia. Streptococci have anti-phagocytic components (hyaluronic acid rich capsule and M protein) and release various toxins streptolysins O and s, erythrogenic toxin) and enzymes streptokinase, streptodornase, hyaluronidase and proteinase. Haemolytic streptococci (viridans streptococci) produce limited haemolysis on blood agar, include Streptococcus mutans, Streptococcus salivarius and Streptococcus pneumoniae. Beta haemolytic streptococci, of which Streptococcus pyogenes is the only species, though there are many serotypes, produce a broad zone of almost complete haemolysis on blood agar as a result of streptolysin O and S release. Alpha streptococci are nonhaemolytic (e.g. Streptococcus faecalis). (30 Sep 1997) |
| Streptococcus acidominimus | A species found in the bovine vagina and on the skin of calves. (05 Mar 2000) |
| streptococcus agalactiae | A bacterium which causes mastitis in cattle and occasionally in man. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Streptococcus anginosus | A species found in the human throat, sinuses, abscesses, vagina, skin, and faeces; this organism has been associated with glomerular nephritis and various types of mild respiratory diseases. (05 Mar 2000) |
| streptococcus bovis | A species of gram-positive, coccoid bacteria commonly found in the alimentary tract of cows, sheep, and other ruminants. It occasionally is encountered in cases of human endocarditis. This species is nonhemolytic. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Streptococcus constellatus | A species found in tonsils, purulent pleurisy, appendix, the nose, throat, and gums, and infrequently on the skin and in the vagina. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Streptococcus durans | A species found in dried milk powder and in the intestines of humans and other animals. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Streptococcus dysgalactiae | A species causing acute mastitis in cattle. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms :
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