| 영문 | antrum of stomach | 한글 | 날문방 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 위의 일부분을 나타내는 말. 위는 바닥(fundus), 몸통(body), 들문(cardia), 날문(pylorus) 등의 4부분으로 크게 나눈다. 방이란 유문의 일부로 유문 중 넓은 부위를 말한다.  |
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| 영문 | stomach | 한글 | 위 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 식도와 작은창자 사이의 소화기관으로서 들문, 바닥, 몸통, 날문방, 날문의 부분으로 구성된다. 내부에는 점막 주름이 있다. 주머니 모양으로 긴쪽의 모퉁이를 큰굽이, 짧은쪽의 모퉁이를 작은굽이라 부른다. 위에 있는 위샘은 염산을 분비하는 벽세포, 점액을 분비하는 점액목세포, 펩신을 분비하는 주세포 등으로 구성된다. 기능은 기계적인 소화작용 및 위산이 분비되어 살균작용을 하고 펩신이 분비되어 단백질을 분해한다.  |
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| 영문 | ulcer | 한글 | 궤양 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 염증성 괴사성조직(죽은 조직)의 탈락에 의해 기관이나, 조직의 표면이 국소적 결손 또는 함몰되는 것을 말함. 피부에서는 진피이하까지 탈락하게 되므로 흉터를 남긴다. |
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| 영문 | peptic ulcer | 한글 | 소화궤양 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 산성 위액의 작용에 의해서 식도, 위 또는 샘창자 점막이 파괴되어 결손부가 생기는 것. 즉 위벽이 허는 것인데 단 그 원인이 산성위액에 의하였을 때 한하여 소화성 궤양이라 한다. 소화궤양은 위산에 의해서 발생한 궤양을 말한다. 소화궤양의 발생메커니즘은 기본으로 위-샘창자의 보호메커니즘과 손상요인의 불균형으로 발생한다. 소화궤양은 대개 긴지름 0.6cm 이상인 경우가 많고, 절반이상은 긴지름이 2cm 이상이다. 전통적으로 소화궤양은 둥근 모양에 경계가 분명하며 궤양의 벽은 반듯하다. 궤양의 가장자리는 악성 궤양과 달리 두꺼워져 있지 않다. |
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| 영문 | stress ulcer | 한글 | 스트레스궤양 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 스트레스가 원인이 되는 일종의 소화성 궤양이다. 소인적인자로는 위점막의 미소순환 H+에 대한 위점막장벽의 투과성의 증가 및 세포증식장애로 생각된다. |
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| DU | decubitus ulcer; density unknown; deoxyuridine; dermal ulcer; diagnosis undetermined; diazouracil; d... |
|---|---|
| GU | gastric ulcer; genitourinary; glucose uptake; glycogenic unit; gonococcal urethritis; gravitational ... |
| CEA | Carcino-Embryonic Antigen [HP 1825-6] ; Oncofetal Antigens ; Glycopro... |
| GIS | gas in stomach; gastrointestinal series; geographic information system; guaranteed income supplement... |
| HCS | Hajdu-Cheney syndrome; Hazard Communication Standard; health care support; hourglass contraction of ... |
| DU | Duodenal Ulcer |
|---|---|
| DU | Duodenal ulcer patients |
| GU | Gastric ulcer |
| GUD | Genital ulcer disease |
| NUD | Non Ulcer Dyspepsia |
| stomach ulcer | An ulcer in the mucosal lining of the stomach. Ulcer formation results from gastric inflammation that may be triggered by the use of alcohol, aspirin or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents. Symptoms include recurrent abdominal pains (may be relieved by antacids), nausea, vomiting, weight loss and fatigue. Complications include GI bleeding, obstruction, perforation and ulcer penetration into surrounding tissues. Treatment includes the avoidance of alcohol, smoking, aspirin, anti-inflammatories and caffeine. Medications such as antacids or H2 antagonists (for example cimetidine, ranitidine) or proton pump inhibitors (omeprazole) have been shown to be effective treatment. (27 Sep 1997) |
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| anterior wall of stomach | The part of the gastric wall that faces the peritoneal cavity. Synonym: paries anterior gastris. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| bare area of stomach | The part of posterior surface of the fundus of the stomach between the two diverging layers of the gastrophrenic ligament, that is not covered by peritoneum. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bed of stomach | The structures against which the posteroinferior surface of the stomach lies, and from which it is separated, for the main part, by the omental bursa; includes diaphragm, left suprarenal gland, upper part of left kidney, splenic artery, anterior aspect of pancreatic body and tail, left colic flexure, and transverse mesocolon. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bilocular stomach | A condition in which there is a central constriction of the wall of the stomach dividing it into two cavities, cardiac and pyloric. Synonym: bilocular stomach, ectasia ventriculi paradoxa. Leather-bottle stomach, marked thickening and rigidity of the stomach wall, with reduced capacity of the lumen although often without obstruction; nearly always due to scirrhous carcinoma, as in linitis plastica. Synonym: sclerotic stomach. (05 Mar 2000) |
| body of stomach | The part of the stomach that lies between the fundus above and the pyloric antrum below; its boundaries are poorly defined. Synonym: corpus gastricum [ventriculi]. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cancer, stomach | Cancer of the major organ that holds food for digestion. Stomach cancer (gastric cancer) can develop in any part of the stomach and spread to other organs. Stomach ulcers do not appear to increase a person's risk of developing stomach cancer. Symptoms of stomach cancer are often vague, such as loss of appetite or weight. The cancer is diagnosed with a biopsy of stomach tissue during a procedure called an endoscopy. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cardiac part of stomach | The area of the stomach close to the oesophageal opening (cardiac orifice or cardia) which contains the cardiac glands. Synonym: pars cardiaca gastris, pars cardiaca ventriculi, cardia, gastric cardia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Rehfuss stomach tube | A tube with a calibrated syringe, formerly used for aspiration of stomach contents in gastric analysis; replaced by plastic disposable stomach tube's. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Reichel-Polya stomach resection | Retrocolic anastomosis of the full circumference of the open stomach to the jejunum. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pavlov stomach | A Pavlov pouch fashionned surgically from part of the stomach (which is isolated from the rest of the stomach). The pouch opens through a fistula (canal) on to the abdominal wall and permits sampling of the gastric contents. See pavlov pouch. (12 Dec 1998) |
| chief cell of stomach | <pathology> Cells of the basal part of the gastric glands of the stomach. They contain extensive rough endoplasmic reticulum and zymogen granules and secrete pepsinogen, the inactive precursor of pepsin and rennin. (18 Nov 1997) |
| greater curvature of stomach | The border of the stomach to which the greater omentum is attached. Synonym: curvatura ventriculi major. (05 Mar 2000) |
| rugae of stomach | Characteristic folds of the gastric mucosa, especially evident when the stomach is contracted. Synonym: plicae gastricae, gastric folds, ruga gastrica. (05 Mar 2000) |
| miniature stomach | at different points along the dogs' digestive tracts, the russian physiologist ivan petrovich pavlov (1848-1936) surgically created pockets ( pavlov pouches ) from which he could obtain secretions, the aim being to study the physiology of the digestive tract. He did so from the salivary glands down to the stomach, liver and pancreas with considerable success and in 1904 (the 4th year it was awarded) he received the nobel prise for his work on the physiology of digestion, through which knowledge on vital aspects of the subject has been transformed and enlarged. (12 Dec 1998) |
| pit of stomach | The slight depression in the midline just inferior to the xiphoid process of the sternum. Synonym: fossa epigastrica, pit of stomach, scrobiculus cordis. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Gastric Ulcers, Stomach Ulcers, Ulcer, Gastric, Ulcer, Stomach, Ulcers, Gastric, Ulcers, Stomach
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|