| ¿µ¹® | vaccine | ÇÑ±Û | ¹é½Å |
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| ¼³¸í | Àü¿°º´¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ÀΰøÀûÀ¸·Î ¸é¿ªÀ» ÁÖ±â À§ÇØ »ýü¿¡ Åõ¿©ÇÏ´Â Ç׿øÀÇ Çϳª. º´¿øÃ¼ ¹× µ¶¼Ò¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹æ¾î±â±¸¸¦ °ÈÇÒ ¸ñÀûÀ¸·Î »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¹Ì»ý¹°Á¦Á¦¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ÇÁ¶û½ºÀÇ ¹Ì»ý¹°ÇÐÀÚ L. ÆÄ½ºÅ𸣿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© Á¦Ã¢µÈ ¿ë¾î·Î¼, ¾î¶² °¨¿°Áõ¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ÀΰøÀûÀ¸·Î ¸é¿ªÀ» ¾ò±â À§ÇÏ¿© ±× º´¿ø ¹Ì»ý¹° ¶Ç´Â ±× µ¶¼Ò¾×¿¡ Àû´çÇÑ Á¶ÀÛÀ» °¡ÇÏ¿© ¸¸µç °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| DEV | Duck Embryo Vaccine |
|---|---|
| HBPV | Haemophilus influenza type B Polysaccharide(PRP) Vaccine; BÇü Çì¸ðÇʷ罺 ÀÎÇ÷翣ÀÚ ÇǸ· ´Ù´çÁú ¹é½Å... |
| HDCV | Human Diploid Cell Vaccine; Àΰ£ À̹èü ¼¼Æ÷ ¹é½Å |
| NTV | Nervous Tissue Vaccine; ½Å°æ Á¶Á÷ ¹é½Å |
| OPV | Oral Polio-Vaccine; °æ±¸¿ë ¼Ò¾Æ¸¶ºñ ¹é½Å |
| HS | Heterogeneous Stock |
|---|---|
| BPV | Bordatella pertussis vaccine |
| DTP | Diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis vaccine |
| Hib | Haemophilus influenzae type b vaccine |
| HDCV | Human Diploid Cell Vaccine |
| stock vaccine | A vaccine made from a stock microbial strain, in contradistinction to an autogenous vaccine. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|
| balanced stock | <genetics> A genetic strain of any of several lab organisms (like fruit flies) which can be maintained as heterozygous individuals without requiring constant artificial selection for the heterozygotes, due to a number of lethal recessive genes with the result that the homozygous females are sterile (unable to produce offspring) and the males with the wrong recessive alleles are dead. (Male fruit flies are not homozygous or heterozygous because they only have one allele per particular genetic loci in question). (09 Oct 1997) |
|---|---|
| mahon stock | <botany> An annual cruciferous plant with reddish purple or white flowers (Malcolmia maritima). It is called in England Virginia stock, but the plant comes from the Mediterranean. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| Spielmeyer-Stock disease | Retinal atrophy in amaurotic familial idiocy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| standing stock | The number of organisms present in an area at a particular time. (09 Oct 1997) |
| stock | Group of organisms (all of the same species) that is genetically self-sustaining and isolated geographically or temporally during reproduction. (09 Oct 1997) |
| stock culture | A culture of a microorganism maintained solely for the purpose of keeping the microorganism in a viable condition by subculture, as necessary, into fresh medium. (05 Mar 2000) |
| stock strain | A bacterial or other microbial strain that has been maintained under laboratory conditions as representative of its type. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Stock, Wolfgang | <person> German ophthalmologist, 1874-1956. See: Spielmeyer-Stock disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
| frozen stock | <cell culture> Because cell lines tend to change their properties with continuous rounds of subculturing, it is common practice to keep stocks of cells frozen (either in liquid nitrogen or at 70_C) and to keep returning to this stock so that experiments are all carried out on cells of comparable passage number. The method also allows strains to be stored for long periods. Cells are usually frozen down in the presence of a cryoprotectant such as DMSO or glycerol. The method is also extensively used for storing semen for artificial insemination. (18 Nov 1997) |
| acellular vaccine | <immunology, pharmacology, virology> Vaccine consisting of antigenic parts of cells. (13 Nov 1997) |
| adjuvant vaccine | A vaccine that contains an adjuvant; most often the antigen (immunogen) is included in a water-in-oil emulsion (Freund incomplete type adjuvant), or is adsorbed onto an inorganic gel (alum, aluminum hydroxide or phosphate). (05 Mar 2000) |
| aqueous vaccine | A vaccine having a liquid vehicle (e.g., physiological salt solution) as distinguished from an emulsion. (05 Mar 2000) |
| attenuated vaccine | Live pathogens that have lost their virulence but are still capable of inducing a protective immune response to the virulent forms of the pathogen, e.g., Sabin polio vaccine. (05 Mar 2000) |
| autogenous vaccine | A vaccine made from a culture of the patient's own bacteria. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bacillus Calmette-Guerin vaccine | <drug> Live attenuated vaccine for tuberculosis. For groups and health care workers in high endemic areas. Not to be given to individuals with HIV infection. (15 Nov 1997) |
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