| ¿µ¹® | irritation, stimulus | ÇÑ±Û | ÀÚ±Ø |
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| ¼³¸í | »ý¹°¿¡ ÀÛ¿ëÇÏ¿© ƯÁ¤ÀÇ ¹ÝÀÀÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â ¿äÀÎ. º¸Åë ¿Ü°èÀÇ Á¶°Ç º¯È¿¡ µû¶ó »ý¹°Ã¼¿¡ ƯÀ¯ÇÑ È°µ¿ÀÌ ¿Õ¼ºÇØÁö´Â °ÍÀ» »ý¹°Ã¼°¡ ÈïºÐÇß´Ù°í Çϸç, ÈïºÐÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â ¿øÀÎÀÌ µÈ ¿Ü°èÀÇ Á¶°Ç º¯È¸¦ ÀÚ±ØÀ̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¸é, ¹Ù´Ã ³¡À¸·Î ¼ÕµîÀ» Â¸é ½Å°æ¼¶À¯¿¡ ÀÚ±ØÀ» ÁÖ°Ô µÇ¾î, ÀÌ ½Å°æ¼¶À¯¿¡ Ãæ°ÝÀ̶ó°í ÇÏ´Â ¾î¶² º¯È°¡ »ý±ä´Ù. ÀÌ Ãæ°ÝÀÌ ÀüµµµÇ¾î °£´Ù. ÀÌ »óŸ¦ ½Å°æ¼¶À¯°¡ ÈïºÐÇß´Ù°í ÇÑ´Ù. ¿ÜÀûÁ¶°ÇÀÇ º¯È°¡ À̰Ϳ¡ ´ëÀÀÇÏ´Â °¨°¢±â°¡ ¼ö¿ëÇÏ¿© ÀÚ±ØÀÌ µÇ´Âµ¥, Àڱؿ¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹ÝÀÀ¿¡ ¹Ý»çÀûÀ¸·Î ÀϾ´Â ´«±ô¹ÚÀÌ¿Í °°Àº ±¹ºÎÀûÀÎ °ÍÀÌ ÀÖ°í, ±â¿ÂÀÇ º¯È¿¡ ´ëÇØ¼¿Í °°ÀÌ Àü½ÅÀûÀÎ °Íµµ ÀÖ´Ù. ¼¼Æ÷ÀÚ±ØÀ¸·Î¼ ÀÛ¿ëÇÏ´Â ¿Ü°èÀÇ Á¶°Ç º¯È´Â ±× ¿¡³ÊÁöÀÇ Á¾·ù¿¡ µû¶ó ±â°èÀû ÀÚ±Ø-ÈÇÐÀû ÀÚ±Ø-¿Â¿Àû ÀÚ±Ø-»ïÅõ¾Ð ÀÚ±Ø-Àü±âÀû ÀÚ±Ø µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ±× Áß Àü±âÀû ÀÚ±ØÀº »ýü ¼Ó¿¡¼ ÀÚ¿¬È÷ ÀϾ´Â Àڱذú ±×·Î ÀÎÇØ ÀϾ´Â ÈïºÐÀÌ ¸ðµÎ Àü±âÀû °úÁ¤À̹ǷΠÀÚ¿¬È÷ ÀϾ´Â Àڱذú °°°Å³ª, ±×°Í¿¡ °¡±î¿î °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ¾î¶² Á¾·ùÀÇ Á¶°Ç º¯È´Â µµ¸®¾î ÈïºÐÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°±â ¾î·Æ°Ô ÇÏ´Â °Íµµ ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | fetal assessment | ÇÑ±Û | žƻçÁ¤ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÀӽŠÁßÀ̳ª ºÐ¸¸ ÁßÀÇ Å¾ÆÀÇ »óŸ¦ ¾Ë¾Æº¸´Â °ÍÀ» žư¨½Ã¶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ¿©±â¿¡´Â ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ¹æ¹ýÀÌ Àִµ¥ Å©°Ô ºÐ¸¸Àü žư¨½Ã¿Í ºÐ¸¸Áß Å¾ư¨½Ã·Î Å©°Ô ³ª´«´Ù. 1. ºÐ¸¸Àüžư¨½Ã: ºÐ¸¸Çϱâ ÀÌÀüÀÇ Å¾ÆÀÇ »óŸ¦ °Ë»çÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ¹æ¹ýÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ¨ç ¾ç¼öõÀÚ: ÁÖ»ç±â¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇØ¼ »ê¸ðÀÇ ¹è¸¦ ÅëÇØ¼ ¾ç¼ö¸¦ ¾ò¾î¼ ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿© žÆÀÇ »óŸ¦ ¾Ë¾Æº¸´Â ¹æ¹ý. ÀӽŠ15ÁÖ À̻󿡼 ½Ç½ÃÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¨è ÅÈÁÙõÀÚ: ÃÊÀ½ÆÄ°Ë»ç¸¦ ½Ç½ÃÇÏ¿© ¿µ»óÀ» º¸¸é¼ ÅÈÁÙ ¼Ó¿¡ ¹Ù´ÃÀ» ³Ö¾î¼ ±× °÷ÀÇ Ç÷°üÀ» ã¾Æ Ç÷¾×À» äÃëÇÏ¿© °Ë»çÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ý. ¾ÆÁÖ À§ÇèÇÒ °Í °°Áö¸¸ »ó´çÈ÷ ¾ÈÀüÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ´Ù¸¥ °Ë»ç¿¡ ºñÇØ¼ °Ë»ç¿¡ ¸¹Àº ±â¼úÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏÁö¸¸ ¾ÆÁÖ ¸¹Àº Á¤º¸¸¦ Á¦°øÇØ ÁØ´Ù. ¨é ºñ½ºÆ®·¹½º°Ë»ç(nonstress test) : žƵµ Àڱà ¼Ó¿¡¼ ¿îµ¿À» ÇÑ´Ù. ±×¸®°í Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î žư¡ Àڱà ¼Ó¿¡¼ ¿îµ¿À» ÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â žÆÀÇ ½ÉÀå ¹Úµ¿ÀÌ »¡¶óÁö°Ô µÈ´Ù. žÆÀÇ ¿îµ¿°ú žÆÀÇ ½ÉÀå¹Úµ¿À» µ¿½Ã¿¡ °¨½ÃÇÏ¿© ¿îµ¿½Ã¿¡ žÆÀÇ ½ÉÀå¹Úµ¿ÀÌ »¡¶óÁö´Â °¡¸¦ ¾Ë¾Æº¸´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. |
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| RS | radioscaphoid; random sample; rating schedule; Raynaud syndrome; recipient's serum; rectal sinus; re... |
|---|---|
| SR | sarcoplasmic reticulum; saturation recovery; scanning radiometer; screen; secretion rate; sedimentat... |
| ECG | Electro-Cardio-Graphy(-Gram); ½ÉÀüµµ = EKG 1. Conducting System Structu... |
| AER | abduction/external rotation; acoustic evoked response; acute exertional rhabdomyolysis; agranular en... |
| TRAM | transport remote acquisition monitor; transverse rectus abdominis muscle; Treatment Rating Assessmen... |
| S-R | Stimulus response |
|---|---|
| SRF | stimulus response function |
| SRC | Stimulus-response compatibility |
| US | 1-unconditioned stimulus |
| CS | Conditioned Stimulus |
| assessment | Appraisal. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| biological assessment | A specific process required as part of an environmental assessment. An evaluation of potential effects of a proposed project on proposed, endangered, threatened, and sensitive animal and plant species and their habitats. (05 Dec 1998) |
| Brazelton's Neonatal Behavioural Assessment Scale | A scale used by obstetricians, paediatricians, and paediatric psychologists to assess the sensory, motor, emotional and physical development of the neonate, usually beginning at birth or in the first month of life. (05 Mar 2000) |
| geriatric assessment | Evaluation of the level of physical, physiological, or mental functioning in the older population group. (12 Dec 1998) |
| personality assessment | The determination and evaluation of personality attributes by interviews, observations, tests, or scales. Articles concerning personality measurement are considered to be within scope of this term. (12 Dec 1998) |
| risk assessment | The qualitative or quantitative estimation of the likelihood of adverse effects that may result from exposure to specified health hazards or from the absence of beneficial influences. (12 Dec 1998) |
| health risk assessment | Method of describing an individual's chance of falling ill or dying of a specified condition, based on actuarial calculations that allow for known exposure to risk; expressed as expected age at which death or disease will occur, and intended as a way of drawing an individual's attention to the probable consequences of risk behaviour. (05 Mar 2000) |
| process assessment | An evaluation procedure that focuses on how care is delivered, based on the premise that there are standards of performance for activities undertaken in delivering patient care, in which the specific actions taken, events occurring, and human interactions are compared with accepted standards. (12 Dec 1998) |
| prospective payment assessment commission | The commission charged with evaluating issues and factors which affect the implementation of the prospective payment system. (12 Dec 1998) |
| self assessment (psychology) | Appraisal of one's own personal qualities or traits. (12 Dec 1998) |
| subjective assessment data | Those facts that are observable and measurable by the nurse. (05 Mar 2000) |
| nursing assessment | Evaluation of the nature and extent of nursing problems presented by a patient for the purpose of patient care planning. (12 Dec 1998) |
| nutrition assessment | Evaluation and measurement of nutritional variables in order to assess the level of nutrition or the nutritional status of the individual. Nutrition surveys may be used in making the assessment. (12 Dec 1998) |
| objective assessment data | Those facts presented by the client that show his/her perception, understanding and interpretation of what is happening. (05 Mar 2000) |
| outcome and process assessment | Evaluation procedures that focus on both the outcome or status (outcome assessment) of the patient at the end of an episode of care - presence of symptoms, level of activity, and mortality; and the process (process assessment) - what is done for the patient diagnostically and therapeutically. (12 Dec 1998) |
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