| 영문 | steroid | 한글 | 스테로이드 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | Hydrogenated cyclopentanoperhydrophenanthrene ring system으로 구성된 분자. 생체내에서 중요한 스테로이드는 부신겉질에서 생성되는 스테로이드 호르몬이며 당대사에 관여하는 글루코코르티코이드(glucocorticoid), 염류대사(인체내 존재하는 염분성분(NaCl, KCl, NaOH 등)을 조절하는 대사)에 관여하는 광물코르티코이드(mineralocorticoid), 성호르몬(인체의 성발달에 관여)의 세 가지이다. 스테로이드 호르몬은 부신피질에서 콜레스테롤을 재료로 하여 복잡한 합성단계를 거쳐 합성된다. 글루코코르티코이드는 뇌하수체에서 분비되는 부신겉질자극 호르몬(ACTH)에 의해 생성과 분비가 이루어지나 광물코르티코이드는 레닌-안지오텐신계(신장에서 인체내 염분이 부족시 레닌이 분비되고, 이 자극은 부신으로 전해져 광물코르티코이드인 안지오텐신을 분비하게 됨)의 자극에 의해 분비된다. 글루코코르티코이드는 transcortin과 결합하여 운반되며 반감기는 한시간 정도이나 염류코르티코이드는 대부분이 단백질과 결합하지 않고 유리형으로 남아있어 반감기는 20분에 불과하다. 이들이 간에 도달하면 glucuronic acid에 결합하여 배설된다. |
||
| 영문 | psychosis | 한글 | 정신병 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 기질적 원인 혹은 심리적 원인에 의해 생기는 주요 정신병을 총칭하는 말로, 인격의 와해와 현실과의 괴리감, 망상, 환각, 착각 등의 증상을 특징으로 한다. |
||
| MDP | manic-depressive psychosis; maximum diastolic potential; maximum digital pulse; methylene diphosphat... |
|---|---|
| MHP | hemiplegic migraine; maternal health program; maternal health program; medical center health plan; 1... |
| PIP | paralytic infantile paralysis; peak inflation pressure, peak inspiratory pressure; periodic interim ... |
| SIWIP | self-induced water intoxication and psychosis |
| ACTH | Adreno-Cortico-Tropic(=Tropin)(or steroid) Hormone |
| DUP | Duration of Untreated Psychosis |
|---|---|
| 3 beta-HSD | 3 beta hydroxy steroid dehydrogenase |
| 3 beta-HSD | 3 beta-hydroxy-steroid dehydrogenase/delta 5-delta 4 isomerase |
| AAS | Anabolic androgenic steroid |
| NSAID | Non Steroid Anti-Inflammatory Drugs |
| affective psychosis | Psychosis with predominant affective features. Synonym: manic psychosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| amnestic psychosis | <syndrome> May occur as a sequel to chronic alcohol abuse. Features include personality changes, confabulation, psychosis, disorientation, polyneuritis, insomnia and hallucinations. (27 Sep 1997) |
| arteriosclerotic psychosis | Psychotic disturbance in elderly persons suffering from cerebral arteriosclerosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bipolar psychosis | A mental disorder characterised by one or more episodes of mania (manic depression) which is usually accompanied by one or more episodes of depression (major depressive episode). See: endogenous depression, manic-depressive. (05 Mar 2000) |
| brief reactive psychosis | <psychiatry> A brief display of psychotic behaviour that lasts for at least several hours, but not more than one week. Typically these reactions are brought on by periods of increased stress (for example death of a loved one). Symptoms include delusions, hallucinations, disordered thinking, impaired speech and bizarre dress. (27 Sep 1997) |
| manic-depressive psychosis | Perviously referred to as manic depressive illness, characterised by the occurrence of mania (euphoria) alternating with bouts of depression. (27 Sep 1997) |
| manic psychosis | Psychosis with predominant affective features. Synonym: manic psychosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| gestational psychosis | An obsolete term for psychotic reaction with morbid depressive features associated with pregnancy. See: postpartum psychosis, puerperal psychosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Cheyne-Stokes psychosis | A mental state characterised by anxiety and restlessness, accompanying Cheyne-Stokes respiration. (05 Mar 2000) |
| climacteric psychosis | An obsolete term for involutional psychosis associated with the climacteric. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Windigo psychosis | Severe anxiety neurosis with special reference to food, manifested in melancholia, violence, and obsessive cannibalism, occurring among Canadian Indians. (05 Mar 2000) |
| polyneuritic psychosis | <syndrome> May occur as a sequel to chronic alcohol abuse. Features include personality changes, confabulation, psychosis, disorientation, polyneuritis, insomnia and hallucinations. (27 Sep 1997) |
| posthypnotic psychosis | Psychosis following or precipitated by hypnosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| postinfectious psychosis | Psychotic disturbance following acute febrile disease such as pneumonia or typhoid fever. (05 Mar 2000) |
| postpartum psychosis | <obstetrics, psychiatry> An acute mental disorder with depression in the mother following childbirth. Synonym: puerperal psychosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|