| 영문 | steroid | 한글 | 스테로이드 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | Hydrogenated cyclopentanoperhydrophenanthrene ring system으로 구성된 분자. 생체내에서 중요한 스테로이드는 부신겉질에서 생성되는 스테로이드 호르몬이며 당대사에 관여하는 글루코코르티코이드(glucocorticoid), 염류대사(인체내 존재하는 염분성분(NaCl, KCl, NaOH 등)을 조절하는 대사)에 관여하는 광물코르티코이드(mineralocorticoid), 성호르몬(인체의 성발달에 관여)의 세 가지이다. 스테로이드 호르몬은 부신피질에서 콜레스테롤을 재료로 하여 복잡한 합성단계를 거쳐 합성된다. 글루코코르티코이드는 뇌하수체에서 분비되는 부신겉질자극 호르몬(ACTH)에 의해 생성과 분비가 이루어지나 광물코르티코이드는 레닌-안지오텐신계(신장에서 인체내 염분이 부족시 레닌이 분비되고, 이 자극은 부신으로 전해져 광물코르티코이드인 안지오텐신을 분비하게 됨)의 자극에 의해 분비된다. 글루코코르티코이드는 transcortin과 결합하여 운반되며 반감기는 한시간 정도이나 염류코르티코이드는 대부분이 단백질과 결합하지 않고 유리형으로 남아있어 반감기는 20분에 불과하다. 이들이 간에 도달하면 glucuronic acid에 결합하여 배설된다. |
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| 영문 | acne, comedo | 한글 | 여드름 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 얼굴, 등, 가슴등의 피부의 기름샘의 만성염증으로서 염증으로 기름샘이 막히면 작은 결절을 만든다. |
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| AAA | abdominal aortic aneurysm/aneurysmectomy; acne-associated arthritis; acquired aplastic anemia; acute... |
|---|---|
| AN | acanthosis nigricans; acne neonatorum; acoustic neuroma; adult, normal; ala nasi; amyl nitrate; aneu... |
| NCA | National Certification Agency; National Council on Aging; National Council on Alcoholism; neurocircu... |
| SAPHO | synovitis-acne-pustulosis hyperostosis-osteomyelitis [syndrome] |
| ACTH | Adreno-Cortico-Tropic(=Tropin)(or steroid) Hormone |
| 3 beta-HSD | 3 beta hydroxy steroid dehydrogenase |
|---|---|
| 3 beta-HSD | 3 beta-hydroxy-steroid dehydrogenase/delta 5-delta 4 isomerase |
| AAS | Anabolic androgenic steroid |
| NSAID | Non Steroid Anti-Inflammatory Drugs |
| SBP | Steroid Binding Protein |
| steroid acne | Folliculitis similar to acne vulgaris, but resulting from topical or oral administration of steroids; comedones are rare. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|
| acne | <dermatology> An inflammatory disease of the pilosebaceous unit, the specific type usually being indicated by a modifying term, frequently used alone to designate common acne or acne vulgaris. Origin: possibly Gr. Akm = a point or achn = chaff (15 Nov 1997) |
|---|---|
| acne albida | Acne caused by milia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acne artificialis | Acne produced by external irritants, such as tar (chloracne), or drugs internally administered, such as iodides or bromides. Synonym: acne venenata. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acne bacillus | A bacteria isolated from normal skin, intestinal contents, wounds, blood, pus, and soft tissue abscesses. It is a common contaminant of clinical specimens, presumably from the skin of patients or attendants. (12 Dec 1998) |
| acne cachecticorum | Acne occurring in persons who have a debilitating constitutional disease; characterised by large, soft, purulent, ulcerative, cystic, and scarred lesions. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acne ciliaris | Follicular papules and pustules on the free edges of the eyelids. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acne conglobata | Severe cystic acne, characterised by cystic lesion, abscesses, communicating sinuses, and thickened, nodular scars; usually sparing the face. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acne cosmetica | Low-grade, non-inflammatory acne lesions from repeated application of comedogenic agents in cosmetics. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acne decalvans | A papular or pustular inflammation of the hair follicles of the scalp seen mostly in men, resulting in scarring and loss of hair in the affected area. Synonym: acne decalvans, alopecia follicularis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acne erythematosa | acne rosacea |
| acne frontalis | A pyogenic infection involving follicles occurring chiefly on the forehead and temples; involution of the umbilicated and crusting lesions is followed by scar formation. Synonym: acne frontalis, acne necrotica. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acne fulminans | Severe scarring acne in teenaged males, which may be associated with fever, polyarthralgia, crusted ulcerative lesions, weight loss, and anaemia. Origin: fulmen, fulminis, thunder, lightning (05 Mar 2000) |
| acne generalis | Acne lesions involving the face, chest, and back. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acne hypertrophica | Acne vulgaris in which the lesions, on healing, leave hypertrophic scars. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acne indurata | Deeply seated acne, with large papules and pustules, large scars, and hypertrophic scars. (05 Mar 2000) |
| steroid acne |
Acne caused by the oral or topical use of steroids.
출처: www.sdrpharma.com/sj.htm
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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