| ¿µ¹® | cerebral cortex | ÇÑ±Û | ´ë³ú°ÑÁú |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ´ë³úÀÇ Ç¥¸éºÎÀ§¸¦ ´ë³ú°ÑÁúÀ̶ó°íµµ ÇÑ´Ù. ´ë°³ ¾èÀºÈ¸»öÁú(superficial gray matter)¿Í µ¿ÀǾî·Î ¾²ÀδÙ. ȸ»öÁúÀ̶õ ´ë³úÀÇ Ç¥¸é¿¡ ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷°¡ ¸ð¿©ÀÖ´Â °÷À¸·Î ȸ»öÀ» ¶ì´Â ºÎºÐÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. À̿ʹ ´ëÁ¶ÀûÀ¸·Î ¹é»öÁúÀ̶õ ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷°¡ ³»´Â ½Å°æ¼¶À¯°¡ ºÐÆ÷ÇÏ´Â °÷ÀÌ¸ç ´ë³ú¿¡¼ ȸ»öÁúÀÇ ¾ÈÂÊ¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. Âü°í·Î ¸»Çϸé ô¼ö¿¡¼´Â ´ë³ú¿Í ¹Ý´ë·Î ȸ»öÁú ¾ÈÂÊ¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÏ°í ¹é»öÁúÀÌ ¹Û¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. Áï ô¼ö¿¡¼´Â ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷°¡ ô¼öÀÇ ¾ÈÂÊ¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÏ°í ¹Ù±ùÂÊ¿¡ ±× ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷°¡ ³»´Â ½Å°æ¼¶À¯°¡ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | cortex | ÇÑ±Û | °ÑÁú, ÇÇÁú |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | °ú½ÇÀÇ ²®Áú °°Àº ¹Ù±ùÃþ. Àå±âÀÇ °ÑÀ» µ¤°í ÀÖ´Â ±¸Á¶·Î¼ ´ë³ú, ÄáÆÏ, ºÎ½Å µî¿¡¼ À̰ÍÀÌ ¼ÓÁú°ú ½±°Ô ±¸º°µÈ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | cerebral infarction | ÇÑ±Û | ³ú°æ»öÁõ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ±Þ°ÝÇÑ Ç÷¾× °ø±ÞÀÇ Â÷´ÜÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ¼ Á¶Á÷ÀÌ Á×´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ³ú°æ»öÁõÀº ³úÀÇ Á¶Á÷ÀÌ Ç÷·ùÀÇ ±Þ°ÝÇÑ Â÷´Ü¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ Á×Àº °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. Ç÷·ù°¡ ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ Â÷´ÜµÇ¸é ±¹¼Ò¿¡ Ç÷¾×ÀÌ ¾ø¾îÁö¹Ç·Î ±× Á¶Á÷¿¡ °æ»öÀÌ »ý±â°Ô µÈ´Ù. °æ»öÀÌ »ý±ä ºÎÀ§´Â Ç÷¾×ÀÇ °ø±ÞÀÌ ¾øÀ¸¹Ç·Î ¿øÄ¢ÀûÀ¸·Î´Â Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î Ç÷·ù°¡ °ø±ÞµÇ´Â ºÎÀ§º¸´Ù â¹éÇϰí Èñ°Ô º¸ÀδÙ. ÀÌ·± ºÎºÐÀ» ¹é»ö°æ»ö(white infarct) ¶Ç´Â ºóÇ÷°æ»ö(anemic infarct)¶ó ÇÑ´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ÀÌ ºÎÀ§¿¡ ÀÌÂ÷ÀûÀ¸·Î ÀûÇ÷±¸°¡ ºüÁ® µé¾î°¡¸é ±× ºÎÀ§´Â Çǰ¡ °íÀÌ°Ô µÇ°í Àû»öÀ» ¶ì°Ô µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ·± ºÎºÐÀ» Àû»ö°æ»ö(red infarct) ¶Ç´Â ÃâÇ÷°æ»ö(hemorrhagic infarct)À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ³úÀÇ °æ»öÁõ¿¡´Â ÀÌ µÎ °¡Áö ¸ðµÎ ¹ß»ý°¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | cerebral aneurysm | ÇÑ±Û | ³úµ¿¸Æ·ù, ³úµ¿¸ÆÀÚ·ç |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ³úÀÇ µ¿¸Æ¿¡ »ý±ä µ¿¸ÆÀÚ·ç. ÀÓ»óÀûÀ¸·Î Áß¿ä½ÃµÇ´Â ÀÌÀ¯´Â À̰ÍÀÌ Àß ÅÍÁ® ³úÃâÇ÷ÀÇ Áß¿äÇÑ ¿øÀÎÀÌ µÇ±â ¶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù. ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ µ¿¸ÆÀÚ·ç°¡ ÃâÇ÷À» ÀÏÀ¸Å°Áö¸¸ ÃâÇ÷À» ÀÏÀ¸Å°Áö ¾Ê´Â °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ÁÖÀ§ÀÇ ³ú Á¶Á÷ÀÇ ¾Ð¹Ú¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ µÎÅëÀ̳ª ¹ßÀÛ µîÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å³ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | cerebral palsy | ÇÑ±Û | ³ú¼º¸¶ºñ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Ãâ»ýÀü, Ãâ»ý½Ã ȤÀº Ãâ»ýÈÄÀÇ ³úÀÇ ¼±Ãµ±âÇü, ¼Õ»ó ȤÀº ÁßÃ߽Űæ°èÀÇ º´¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ ¿µ±¸ÀûÀ̸ç, ºñÁøÇ༺ÀÎ ¿îµ¿½Å°æ ¹× Á¤½ÅÀå¾Ö¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â °æ¿ì¸¦ ¶æÇÑ´Ù. ¿øÀÎÀº ¿©·¯ °¡Áö°¡ ÀÖÀ» ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸³ª Á¶»êÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ ³úÀÇ »ê¼Ò°ø±ÞÀÇ ºÎÁ·, ¶Ç´Â ³»êÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ È£ÈíÀå¾Ö µîÀÌ ÈçÇÑ ¿øÀÎÀÌ´Ù. Áõ»óÀº ´ë°³ ºñÁøÇ༺ÀÇ ³ú º´º¯À¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ ¿îµ¿Àå¾Ö°¡ ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÎ Áõ»óÀÌ¸ç ±×¿Ü¿¡ û·Â, ½Ã·ÂÀÇ Àå¾Ö, Áö´ÉºÎÀü, ¾ð¾îÀå¾Ö, °æ·Ã ¹× Á¤½ÅÀå¾Ö µîÀÌ µ¿¹ÝµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. |
||
| CC | calcaneal-cuboid; calcium cyclamate; cardiac catheterization; cardiac contusion; cardiac cycle; card... |
|---|---|
| PC | avoirdupois weight [Lat. pondus civile]; packed cells; paper chromatography; paracortex; parent cell... |
| AVC | aberrant ventricular conduction; Academy of Veterinary Cardiology; aortic valve closure; associative... |
| cort | bark [Lat. cortex]; cortex |
| RS | radioscaphoid; random sample; rating schedule; Raynaud syndrome; recipient's serum; rectal sinus; re... |
| FS | Folliculo-Stellate |
|---|---|
| HSC | Hepatic stellate cell |
| SG | Stellate ganglion |
| SGB | Stellate ganglion block |
| CC | cerebral cortex |
| stellate cells of cerebral cortex | Small star-shaped cell's in the second and fourth layers of the cortex, and large stellate cell's in the deeper part of the third layer in the visual cortex. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|
| fusiform cells of cerebral cortex | Spindle-shaped cell's in the sixth layer of the cerebral cortex. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| stellate cells of liver | Large star-shaped or pyramidal cells with a large oval nucleus and a small prominent nucleolus. These intensely phagocytic cells line the walls of the sinusoids of the liver and form a part of the reticuloendothelial system. (12 Dec 1998) |
| ganglionic layer of cerebral cortex | Layer 5 of the cortex cerebri. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cerebral cortex | The outer portion of the brain, consisting of layersof nerve cells and the pathways that connect them. The cerebralcortex is the part of the brain in which thought processes take place.In Alzheimer's disease, nerve cells in the cerebral cortex die. (22 May 1997) |
| granular layers of cerebral cortex | Layers 2 (outer) and 4 (inner) of the cortex cerebri. (05 Mar 2000) |
| molecular layer of cerebral cortex | Layer 1 of the cortex cerebri. Synonym: plexiform layer of cerebral cortex. (05 Mar 2000) |
| plexiform layer of cerebral cortex | Layer 1 of the cortex cerebri. Synonym: plexiform layer of cerebral cortex. (05 Mar 2000) |
| layers of cerebral cortex | The outer portion of the brain, consisting of layersof nerve cells and the pathways that connect them. The cerebralcortex is the part of the brain in which thought processes take place.In Alzheimer's disease, nerve cells in the cerebral cortex die. (22 May 1997) |
| stellate | Shaped like a star. (27 Sep 1997) |
| stellate abscess | A star-shaped necrotic area surrounded by histiocytes, seen within swollen inguinal lymph nodes in lymphogranuloma venereum. (05 Mar 2000) |
| stellate block | Injection of local anaesthetic solution in the vicinity of the stellate ganglion. (05 Mar 2000) |
| stellate breast lesions | <radiology> Scirrhous carcinoma (infiltrating ductal carcinoma), small (baby) scirrhous carcinoma, sclerosing ductal hyperplasia, traumatic fat necrosis, hyalinised fibroadenoma (12 Dec 1998) |
| stellate cataract | Congenital cataract with lens opacities radiating toward the periphery, with subcapsular and cortical changes. (05 Mar 2000) |
| stellate fracture | A fracture in which the lines of break radiate from a central point. (05 Mar 2000) |
| stellate ganglion | A paravertebral sympathetic ganglion formed by the fusion of the inferior cervical and first thoracic ganglia. (12 Dec 1998) |
Á¦Ç°¸í |
ÆÇ¸Å»ç |
º¸ÇèÄÚµå | ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·® | ±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿© |
|---|
Á¦Ç°¸í |
ÆÇ¸Å»ç |
º¸ÇèÄÚµå | ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·® | ±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿© |
|---|