| 영문 | vegetative state | 한글 | 식물상태 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 자율신경계는 활동하고 있으나 수의운동이 전혀 불능한 상태를 말한다. 따라서 호흡, 심박은 지속하고 있으나 의식적인 활동을 일으키는 일은 할 수 없다. 원인은 두부외상-척추손상-뇌혈관손상-뇌척수종양-중독 등 여러 가지가 있지만, 가장 많은 것은 교통사고 등에 의한 머리외상이다. 대뇌의 표층부는 대뇌겉질이라 하는데, 이 곳에는 백 수 십억의 신경세포가 모여 있어서 운동-감각-의식 등의 작용을 담당하고 있다. 이 대뇌겉질의 손상을 입으면 운동기능이나 의식이 정지되고, 뇌줄기가 담당하는 호흡기능-소화기능-심장박동기능 밖에 하지 못하게 된다. |
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| 영문 | persistent vegetative state | 한글 | 지속식물상태 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 그 부위에 상관없이 뇌손상에 의해서 일어나는 각성상태에 있어서의 심한 무반응상태로서, 대뇌겉질의 기능정지, 외부환경에 대한 적절한 적응반응의 결여, 무동, 무언을 특징으로 하며, 뇌파는 평탄화 또는 이상활동을 나타낸다. |
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| CSNB | congenital stationary night blindness |
|---|---|
| LES | Lambert-Eaton syndrome; Lawrence Experimental Station [agar]; local excitatory state; Locke egg seru... |
| GRASS | Gradient Recalled Acquisition at Steady State |
| PSE | Present State Examination; WHO에서 고안 |
| ACS | acrocallosal syndrome; acrocephalosyndactyly; acute chest syndrome; acute confusional state; Alcon C... |
| CSP | Chiral Stationary Phases |
|---|---|
| CSNB | Congenital stationary night blindness |
| ACS | Acute Confusional State |
| Css | C/steady-state concentration |
| Ciss | Constructive Interference in Steay State |
| stationary | 1. Not moving; not appearing to move; stable; fixed. "Charles Wesley, who is a more stationary man, does not believe the story." (Southey) 2. Not improving or getting worse; not growing wiser, greater, better, more excellent, or the contrary. 3. Appearing to be at rest, because moving in the line of vision; not progressive or retrograde, as a planet. <physiology> Stationary air, the air which under ordinary circumstances does not leave the lungs in respiration. Stationary engine. A steam engine thet is permanently placed, in distinction from a portable engine, locomotive, marine engine, etc. Specifically: A factory engine, in distinction from a blowing, pumping, or other kind of engine which is also permanently placed. Origin: L. Stationarius: cf. F. Stationnaire. Cf. Stationer. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
|---|---|
| stationary anchorage | Anchorage in which the resistance to the movement of one or more teeth comes from the resistance to bodily movement of the anchorage unit; a questionable concept since the selected teeth remain only relatively stable. (05 Mar 2000) |
| stationary cataract | A cataract that does not progress. (05 Mar 2000) |
| stationary phase | The plateau of the growth curve after log growth in a culture, duringwhich cellnumber remains constant. New cells are produced at the same rate as oldercells die. (09 Oct 1997) |
| absent state | The saemiconscious state associated with an epileptic attack. Synonym: absent state. (05 Mar 2000) |
| activated state | <chemistry, radiobiology> An atom or nucleus which possesses more energy than its ground state energy. (16 Dec 1997) |
| acute confusional state | <psychiatry> A condition of severe confusion or rapid change in brain function. This often occurs as the result of a mental illness or physical illness. Symptoms include lethargy, agitation, confusion, disorientation and delirium. (27 Sep 1997) |
| anxiety tension state | A milder form of an anxiety disorder. See: anxiety disorders. (05 Mar 2000) |
| apallic state | Diffuse, bilateral cerebral cortical degeneration caused by head injury, anoxia, or encephalitis, a state of persistent unresponsiveness, such as akinetic mutism, caused by brain damage. See: vegetative. Synonym: apallic syndrome, apallic. (05 Mar 2000) |
| carrier state | A condition in which a human who is not himself sick harbors an infective organism which may cause disease in those to whom it is transmitted. (12 Dec 1998) |
| refractory state | Subnormal excitability immediately following a response to previous excitation; the state is divided into absolute and relative phases. (05 Mar 2000) |
| central excitatory state | The building up of excitatory influences produced by individual impulses finally causes firing of the next neuron. (05 Mar 2000) |
| perfect state | In fungi, that portion of the life cycle in which spores are formed after nuclear fusion. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mental state | <clinical sign, psychiatry> A finding on physical examination that may refer to any number of abnormal changes in baseline mental functioning. Milder examples include mood changes, irritability, personality changes, depression or blunted affect. Advanced changes include confusion, lethargy, sleepiness, hallucinations, unresponsiveness and coma. (27 Sep 1997) |
| ground state | <chemistry, radiobiology> The state of a nucleus, atom or molecule at its lowest energy. All other states are excited. (16 Dec 1997) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|