| 영문 | sense | 한글 | 감각 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 주위 환경의 변화를 자극(stimulus)이라 하며, 자극을 받아들여 그 의미를 파악하는 과정을 감각이라 한다. 이에 비해 주위환경의 변화를 일으키는 과정을 운동이라 함. 운동과 감각은 모두 신경계의 전달작용에 의해 중계된다. |
||
| 영문 | sense organ(s) | 한글 | 감각기관 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 자극을 받아들이는 말초 기관으로 예를 들어 시각은 눈, 청각은 귀가 감각 기관이다. |
||
| 영문 | special sense | 한글 | 특수감각 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 감각을 크게 분류할 때, 체성감각, 내장감각 그리고 특수감각 세 가지로 분류하고 있다. 특수감각은 미각, 후각, 청각, 시각의 네 가지 감각의 총칭이다. 촉각은 체성감각에 속하며, 경우에 따라 평형감각을 특수감각에 넣기도 한다. |
||
| 영문 | olfactory sense | 한글 | 후각 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 냄새감각. 냄새감각은 비강의 가장 위쪽에서 이루어진다. 콧구멍을 통해 들어온 공기의 일부는 위로 올라가 냄새감각을 일으키게 하고, 일부는 코안을 거쳐, 인두를 넘어가 폐로 이어져 호흡활동을 하게 된다. 코안각을 담당하는 세포는 중추신경계 대부분의 세포가 손상되었을 때 재생이 안되는 것과 별개로 재생이 가능하다. |
||
| BVS | blanked ventricular sense |
|---|---|
| JPS | joint position sense |
| sl | in a broad sense [Lat. sensu lato]; stemline; sublingual |
| SSO | sequence-specific oligonucleotide [probe]; Society of Surgical Oncology; special sense organ |
| Cs | standard clearance; static respiratory compliance |
| SCSB | Static Charge Sensitive Bed |
|---|---|
| SMF | static magnetic field |
| SENSE | SENSitivity Encoding |
| S | Sense |
| SOC | Sense of Coherence |
| static sense | The sense that makes possible a normal physiologic posture. Synonym: static sense. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|
| static arthropathy | Secondary involvement of a joint following disease in a joint of the same extremity; e.g., knee or ankle involvement in hip disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| static ataxia | Inability to preserve equilibrium while standing, due to loss of myesthesia; present during the resting state. (05 Mar 2000) |
| static bone cyst | An indentation on the lingual surface of the mandible within which a portion of the submandibular gland lies; it appears radiographically as a sharply circumscribed ovoid radiolucency between the mandibular canal and the inferior border of the posterior mandible. Synonym: Stafne bone cyst, static bone cyst. (05 Mar 2000) |
| static compliance | The value obtained when compliance is measured at true equilibrium, i.e., in the absence of any motion. (05 Mar 2000) |
| static friction | The force that must be overcome to initiate the motion of one body relative to another because they have been resting in contact. Compare: dynamic friction. Synonym: static friction. (05 Mar 2000) |
| static gangrene | Moist gangrene due to obstruction in the return circulation. Synonym: venous gangrene. (05 Mar 2000) |
| static hysteresis | The difference in the value reached by a dependent variable at a particular constant value of the independent variable, depending on whether the latter value had been approached from above or below; e.g., in measuring the pressure volume relations of the lungs, if one completely expires and then inspires to a particular volume and holds it constant, the transpulmonary pressure required to maintain that lung volume is greater than if one had completely inspired and then expired to the same volume and held it constant. (05 Mar 2000) |
| static infantilism | A condition observed in young children resembling spastic spinal paralysis; it is marked by hypotonia of the muscles of the trunk and hypertonia of the muscles of the extremities. (05 Mar 2000) |
| static perimetry | Determination of the visual field by using test objects at fixed positions and gradually increasing luminance to the threshold of visibility. (05 Mar 2000) |
| static reflexes | Responses that control the position of the trunk and extremities. See: righting reflexes. Synonym: static reflexes. (05 Mar 2000) |
| static refraction | Refraction without accommodation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| static relations | Relationship between two parts that are not in motion. (05 Mar 2000) |
| static scoliosis | Lateral curvature of the spine due to inequality in length of the legs. (05 Mar 2000) |
| static system | That part of the neuromuscular system whereby the animal organism is maintained in posture and equilibrium, and counteracts the forces of gravity and atmospheric pressure; distinguished from the kinetic system. (05 Mar 2000) |
| static tremor | Tremor present when the limbs or trunk are kept in certain positions and when they are moved actively, usually due to near-synchronous rhythmic bursts in opposing muscle groups. Synonym: static tremor. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|