| ¿µ¹® | calorie | ÇÑ±Û | Ä®·Î¸®, ¿·® |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | 1. ¿·®ÀÇ ´ÜÀ§. ¼Ò Ä®·Î¸®. 1gÀÇ ¹°À» 1¡É ³ôÀ̴µ¥ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ¿ÀÇ ¾ç. Áï, ±¹Á¦µµ·®ÇüÀ§¿øÈ¸´Â 1cal=4.186J(ÁÙ)À̶ó Á¤Çϰí ÁÙÀ» ¾²µµ·Ï ±ÇÀåÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù. ¶Ç Æò±ÕÄ®·Î¸®´Â 0¡ÉÀÇ ¼ø¼öÇÑ ¹° 1gÀ» 100¡É±îÁö ¿Ã¸®´Âµ¥ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ¿·®ÀÇ 1/100ÀÌ´Ù. ¿µ¾çÇп¡¼ ¸»ÇÏ´Â Ä®·Î¸®´Â ÀÌ Æò±ÕÄ®·Î¸®ÀÇ 1,000¹è¸¦ °¡¸®Å°´Â °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç À̰ÍÀ» ´ëÄ®·Î¸®(±âÈ£ Cal)¶Ç´Â ų·ÎÄ®·Î¸®(±âÈ£ kcal)¶ó Çϱ⵵ ÇÑ´Ù. 2. ü³»¿¡¼ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â ¿¡³ÊÁöÀÇ ¾ç. Áï, ¿µ¾çÇп¡¼ ½ÄǰÀÇ ¿µ¾ç°¡¸¦ ¿·®À¸·Î ȯ»êÇÏ¿© ³ªÅ¸³½ ´ÜÀ§. 1Ä®·Î¸®´Â 1kcal¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÑ´Ù. ±âÈ£´Â Cal. »ç¶÷ÀÌ ÀÏÁ¤ÇÑ Ã¼¿ÂÀ» À¯ÁöÇÏ°í ¶Ç À½½ÄÀÇ ¼Òȸ¦ ºñ·ÔÇÏ¿© ¿©·¯ ¿îµ¿À» ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀº ÀÎü¸¦ ±¸¼ºÇÏ´Â ¹°ÁúÀÌ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Â ÈÇÐ ¿¡³ÊÁö¸¦ ¿-¿îµ¿ ¿¡³ÊÁö·Î º¯È½ÃÄÑ À̰ÍÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÒ ¼ö Àֱ⠶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù. ¿¡³ÊÁö´Â »ý¸íÀ» À¯ÁöÇϰí ÀÏÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ´É·ÂÀ̶ó°í ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, À̰ÍÀº ¿-ºû-¿îµ¿ µî ¿©·¯ ÇüÅ·ΠÀüȯÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | standard error | ÇÑ±Û | Ç¥ÁØ¿ÀÂ÷ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Åë°è¿ë¾î·Î Ç¥º» Æò±ÕÄ¡ ºÐÆ÷ÀÇ Ç¥ÁØÆíÂ÷¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. Ç¥º» Æò±ÕÄ¡°¡ ¸ðÁý´ÜÀÇ Æò±ÕÄ¡ ÁÖÀ§¿¡ »êÀçÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº Ç¥º» Å©±â¿Í ¸ðÁý´ÜÀÇ Ç¥ÁØÆíÂ÷(¥ò)¿¡ ÀÇÇØ Áö¹èµÈ´Ù. Ç¥ÁØ¿ÀÂ÷(SD)´Â ÀÌ·ÐÀûÀ¸·Î ¥ò/¡îNÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù. |
||
| NSD | Nairobi sheep disease; neonatal staphylococcal disease; neurosecretory dysfunction; night sleep depr... |
|---|---|
| SE | saline enema; sanitary engineering; side effect; smoke exposure; solid extract; sphenoethmoidal; spi... |
| SEM | sample evaluation method; scanning electron microscopy; secondary enrichment medium; standard error ... |
| SP | sacroposterior; sacrum to pubis; salivary progesterone; schizotypal personality; semi-private [room]... |
| SSC | single-strand conformational [analysis]; sister strand crossover; somatosensory cortex; standard sal... |
| VLCD | Very Low Calorie Diet |
|---|---|
| SEM | 1-standard error of measurement |
| SD | 1/standard deviation |
| ANSI | American National Standard Institute |
| CD44S | CD44 standard |
standard error
ascites
| calorie | <chemistry> A unit of measurement defined as 4.184 absolute joules or the amount of energy it takes to raise the temperature of one gram of water from 15 to 16 degrees Celsius (or1/100th the amount of energy needed to raise the temperature of one gram of water at one atmosphere pressure from 0 degrees C to 100 degrees C), food calories are actually equal to 1,000 calories (1 food calorie = 1 kilocalorie). (13 Oct 1997) |
|---|---|
| mean calorie | One hundredth of the energy required to raise the temperature of 1 g of water from 0°C to 100°C. (05 Mar 2000) |
| gram calorie | The quantity of energy required to raise the temperature of 1 g of water 1°C, or from 14.5°C to 15.5°C in the case of normal or standard calorie. Synonym: gram calorie. (05 Mar 2000) |
| protein-calorie malnutrition | Severe deficiency of protein + inadequate caloric intake = kwashiorkor. (12 Dec 1998) |
| high-calorie diet | A diet containing upward of 4,000 calories per day. (05 Mar 2000) |
| small calorie | The quantity of energy required to raise the temperature of 1 g of water 1°C, or from 14.5°C to 15.5°C in the case of normal or standard calorie. Synonym: gram calorie. (05 Mar 2000) |
| kilogram calorie | The quantity of energy required to raise the temperature of 1 kg of water 1°C, more precisely from 14.5 |
| large calorie | The quantity of energy required to raise the temperature of 1 kg of water 1°C, more precisely from 14.5 |
| low-calorie diet | A diet of 1,200 calories or less per day. (05 Mar 2000) |
| biological standard unit | A specific quantity of biologically active reference material (antibiotic, antitoxin, enzyme, hormone, vitamin, etc.). (05 Mar 2000) |
| gold standard | Term used to describe a method or procedure that is widely recognised as the best available. Origin: jargon (05 Mar 2000) |
| standard | 1. A flag; colours; a banner; especially, a national or other ensign. "His armies, in the following day, On those fair plains their standards proud display." (Fairfax) 2. That which is established by authority as a rule for the measure of quantity, extent, value, or quality; especially, the original specimen weight or measure sanctioned by government, as the standard pound, gallon, or yard. 3. That which is established as a rule or model by authority, custom, or general consent; criterion; test. "The court, which used to be the standard of property and correctness of speech." (Swift) "A disposition to preserve, and an ability to improve, taken together, would be my standard of a statesman." (Burke) 4. The proportion of weights of fine metal and alloy established by authority. "By the present standard of the coinage, sixty-two shillings is coined out of one pound weight of silver." (Arbuthnot) 5. <botany> A tree of natural size supported by its own stem, and not dwarfed by grafting on the stock of a smaller species nor trained upon a wall or trellis. "In France part of their gardens is laid out for flowers, others for fruits; some standards, some against walls." (Sir W. Temple) 6. <botany> The upper petal or banner of a papilionaceous corolla. 7. <mechanics> An upright support, as one of the poles of a scaffold; any upright in framing. 8. An inverted knee timber placed upon the deck instead of beneath it, with its vertical branch turned upward from that which lies horizontally. 9. The sheth of a plow. 10. A large drinking cup. Standard bearer, an officer of an army, company, or troop, who bears a standard; commonly called colour sergeantor colour bearer; hence, the leader of any organization; as, the standard bearer of a political party. Origin: OF. Estendart, F. Etendard, probably fr. L. Extendere to spread out, extend, but influenced by E. Stand. See Extend. 1. Being, affording, or according with, a standard for comparison and judgment; as, standard time; standard weights and measures; a standard authority as to nautical terms; standard gold or silver. 2. Hence: Having a recognised and permanent value; as, standard works in history; standard authors. 3. <botany> Not supported by, or fastened to, a wall; as, standard fruit trees. Not of the dwarf kind; as, a standard pear tree. Standard candle, Standard gauge. See Candle, and Gauge. Standard solution. <chemistry> See Standardized solution, under Solution. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| standard atmosphere | The pressure of the atmosphere at mean sea level, equivalent to 1,013,250 dynes/cm2 or 101,325 Pa (N/m2 in the SI system), a standardised expression of the relation of barometric pressure, temperature, and other atmospheric variables as a function of altitude above sea level. (05 Mar 2000) |
| standard cell | An electrical cell having a definite known voltage; used to calibrate other electric cell's. (05 Mar 2000) |
| standard deviation | Statistical index of the degree of deviation from central tendency, namely, of the variability within a distribution; the square root of the average of the squared deviation's from the mean. A measure of dispersion or variation used to describe a characteristic of a frequency distribution. (05 Mar 2000) |
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