| ¿µ¹® | pyloric sphincter | ÇÑ±Û | ³¯¹®ºÎ Á¶ÀÓ±Ù |
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| ¼³¸í | À§ÀÇ ³¯¹®ºÎÀÇ µÎ²¨¿î ±ÙÀ°ÃþÀ» À̸£´Â ¸»·Î, °íÇü À½½Ä¹°ÀÌ À§¿¡¼ »ùâÀÚ·Î ³Ñ¾î°¡·Á¸é, ÀÌ ±ÙÀ°ÀÌ À̿ϵǾî¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | sphincter | ÇÑ±Û | Á¶ÀÓ±Ù |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Ç×¹®-¿äµµ µî °ü¸ð¾ç±â°üÀ» ¿¡¿ö½Î°í ¹èÃâÀ» Á¶ÀýÇÏ´Â ±ÙÀ°. ¹Î¹«´Ì±Ù-°¡·Î¹«´Ì±Ù, ¶Ç´Â ¼öÀDZÙ-ºÒ¼öÀDZÙÀ¸·Î ÀÎüÀÇ Æ¯Á¤ ºÎºÐÀÇ ¿±â ´Ý±â¿¡ °ü¿©ÇÏ´Â °í¸® ¸ð¾çÀÇ ±ÙÀ°À» ¸»Çϴµ¥, ±× ¼öÃà°ú À̿Ͽ¡ ÀÇÇØ °³ÆóÀÛ¿ëÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. µ¿°øÀÇ ¼öÃà¿¡ °ü°èÇÏ´Â µ¿°øÁ¶ÀÓ±Ù, À½½Ä¹°À» À§ ¼Ó¿¡ ÀúÀåÇÏ´Â µé¹®Á¶ÀÓ±Ù°ú ³¯¹®Á¶ÀÓ±Ù, Ç×¹®À» Ç×»ó ¿À¹Ç¸®°í ÀÖ´Â ¼ÓÇ×¹®Á¶ÀÓ±Ù°ú ¹Ù±ùÇ×¹®Á¶ÀÓ±Ù µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| LES | Lower Esophageal Sphincter; ÇϺΠ½Äµµ °ý¾à±Ù |
|---|---|
| LESP | Lower Esophageal Sphincter Prssure |
| UES | Upper Esophageal Sphincter; »óºÎ ½Äµµ °ý¾à±Ù |
| UESP | Upper Esophageal Sphincter Prssure |
| AS | acetylstrophanthidin; acidified serum; acoustic schwannoma; acoustic stimulation; active sarcoidosis... |
| DSD | Detrusor sphincter dyssynergia |
|---|---|
| DESD | Detrusor-external sphincter dyssynergia |
| EUS | External urethral sphincter |
| GESP | Gastroesophageal sphincter pressure |
| ICS | ileo-caecal sphincter |
| sphincter vaginae | <anatomy> In the male: origin, the perineal membrane fascia on the dorsum of the bulb of the penis; insertion, central tendon of the perineum and the median raphe on the free surface of the bulb; action, constricts bulbous urethra when attempting to expel last drops following urination, or spasmodically with ejaculation to expel semen. In the female: origin, the dorsum of the clitoris, the corpus cavernosum, and the perineal membrane; insertion, central tendon of the perineum; action, acts as a weak sphincter of the vagina; when developed, is a part of "cross-member musculature" of pelvic floor which resists prolapse of pelvic viscera. Nerve supply, pudendal (deep perineal branch). Synonym: musculus bulbospongiosus, musculus bulbocavernosus, musculus ejaculator seminis, musculus sphincter vaginae, sphincter vaginae. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|
| musculus sphincter vaginae | <anatomy> In the male: origin, the perineal membrane fascia on the dorsum of the bulb of the penis; insertion, central tendon of the perineum and the median raphe on the free surface of the bulb; action, constricts bulbous urethra when attempting to expel last drops following urination, or spasmodically with ejaculation to expel semen. In the female: origin, the dorsum of the clitoris, the corpus cavernosum, and the perineal membrane; insertion, central tendon of the perineum; action, acts as a weak sphincter of the vagina; when developed, is a part of "cross-member musculature" of pelvic floor which resists prolapse of pelvic viscera. Nerve supply, pudendal (deep perineal branch). Synonym: musculus bulbospongiosus, musculus bulbocavernosus, musculus ejaculator seminis, musculus sphincter vaginae, sphincter vaginae. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| arteria bulbi vaginae | An alternate term for artery of bulb of vestibule. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bulbus vestibuli vaginae | A mass of erectile tissue on either side of the vagina united anterior to the urethra by the commissura bulborum. Synonym: bulbus vestibuli vaginae. (05 Mar 2000) |
| carina urethralis vaginae | The lower part of the anterior column of the vagina, in relation with the urethra. Synonym: carina urethralis vaginae, carina vaginae. (05 Mar 2000) |
| carina vaginae | The lower part of the anterior column of the vagina, in relation with the urethra. Synonym: carina urethralis vaginae, carina vaginae. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vaginae fibrosae digitorum manus | Fibrous sheaths of the digits of the hand, the tubular fibrous layers that enclose the synovial sheaths and the superficial and deep flexor tendons and the tendon of the flexor pollicis longus in their passage along their respective digits; they are composed of annular and cruciform parts. Synonym: vaginae fibrosae digitorum manus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vaginae fibrosae digitorum pedis | Fibrous sheaths of the toes, the tubular fibrous layer enclosing the synovial sheath and the tendons of the long and short flexors of the toes and the flexor hallucis longus in the digits; they are composed of annular and cruciform parts. Synonym: vaginae fibrosae digitorum pedis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vaginae nervi optici | Sheaths of the optic nerve, formed by extensions of the central meninges. See: internal sheath of optic nerve, external sheath of optic nerve. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vaginae synoviales digitorum manus | The synovial sheaths that enclose the flexor tendons of the fingers and line the inside of the fibrous tendon sheaths. Synonym: vaginae synoviales digitorum manus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vaginae synoviales digitorum pedis | Similar in structure to the corresponding sheaths of the hand. Synonym: vaginae synoviales digitorum pedis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vaginae vasorum | Fibrous envelopes ensheathing the arteries with their accompanying veins and sometimes nerves as well. Synonym: sheaths of vessels, vaginae vasorum. (05 Mar 2000) |
| paries anterior vaginae | It is somewhat shorter than the posterior wall and at its upper end is penetrated by the cervix of the uterus. Synonym: paries anterior vaginae. (05 Mar 2000) |
| paries posterior vaginae | It is longer than the anterior wall and has a low ridge in the midline throughout most of its length. Synonym: paries posterior vaginae. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pars annularis vaginae fibrosae | One of the two circular fibrous bands of the fibrous sheaths of the fingers and toes attached to the shaft of the proximal and middle phalanges. Synonym: pars annularis vaginae fibrosae, annular pulley, annulus of fibrous sheath, ligamentum annulare digitorum. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pars anterior fornicis vaginae | The portion of the fornix of the vagina anterior to the uterine cervix. Synonym: pars anterior fornicis vaginae. (05 Mar 2000) |
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