| 영문 | sodium | 한글 | 나트륨 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 원자번호 11의 금속원자. 세포 외액의 가장 흔한 양이온으로서 세포 외액의 삼투압결정에 가장 중요한 역할을 함. 알도스테론(aldosterone: 콩팥위에 있는 부신에서 분비한다. 혈액내의 삼투압유지에 중요한 작용을 한다)에 의해 콩팥에서 재흡수가 촉진되며 체내 수분량을 결정하는 가장 중요한 인자. 신경세포 등의 흥분성 세포의 흥분시 세포내로 유입되어 흥분을 유발하는 중요한 기능도 가진다. |
||
| 영문 | rectal administration of drugs | 한글 | 약물의 곧창자좌약식 투여 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 입을 통해 먹은 약물은 흡수된 후 간을 거쳐 병변부위로 운반된다. 따라서 간에서 대사가 되어 약물로서의 효과가 없어질 가능성이 있을 뿐 아니라 간에 독성작용을 일으킬 수도 있다. 이러한 단점을 보완하기위해 간을 통하지 않고 재빨리 흡수되어 병변으로 갈 수 있는 방편으로 직장좌약을 사용한다. 직장의 정맥흐름은 간을 거치지 않고 직접 하대정맥을 통해 우심방으로 흘러들기 때문이다. |
||
| RS | radioscaphoid; random sample; rating schedule; Raynaud syndrome; recipient's serum; rectal sinus; re... |
|---|---|
| PSL | parasternal line; photostimulable luminescence; potassium, sodium chloride, and sodium lactate [solu... |
| SS | disulfide; sacrosciatic; saline soak; saline solution; saliva sample; saliva substitute; Salmonella-... |
| DOSS | distal over-shoulder strap; dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate; docusate sodium |
| DSS | dengue shock syndrome; dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate; Disability Status Scale; discrete subaortic st... |
| IP | 3)H]inositol phosphates |
|---|---|
| HEP | High energy phosphates |
| Pi | phosphocreatin , inorganic phosphates |
| SP | Sugar phosphates |
| ARM | Ano-Rectal Malformations |
| calcium phosphates | Calcium salts of phosphoric acid. These compounds are frequently used as calcium supplements. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| mannitol phosphates | Phosphoric acid esters of mannitol. (12 Dec 1998) |
| phosphates | Inorganic salts of phosphoric acid. (12 Dec 1998) |
| phosphatidylinositol phosphates | <biochemistry> Phosphatidylinositols in which one or more alcohol group of the inositol has been substituted with a phosphate group. (12 Dec 1998) |
| polyisoprenyl phosphates | Phosphoric or pyrophosphoric acid esters of polyisoprenoids. (12 Dec 1998) |
| high energy phosphates | Those phosphate's that, on hydrolysis, yield an unusually large amount of energy; e.g., nucleotide polyphosphates such as ATP, enol phosphate's such as phosphoenolpyruvate. See: high energy compounds. Synonym: energy-rich phosphates. (05 Mar 2000) |
| dinucleoside phosphates | A group of compounds which consist of a nucleotide molecule to which an additional nucleoside is attached through the phosphate molecule(s). The nucleotide can contain any number of phosphates. (12 Dec 1998) |
| dolichol phosphates | Phosphoric acid esters of dolichol. (12 Dec 1998) |
| inositol phosphates | Phosphoric acid esters of inositol. They include mono- and polyphosphoric acid esters, with the exception of inositol hexaphosphate which is phytic acid. (12 Dec 1998) |
| energy-rich phosphates | Those phosphate's that, on hydrolysis, yield an unusually large amount of energy; e.g., nucleotide polyphosphates such as ATP, enol phosphate's such as phosphoenolpyruvate. See: high energy compounds. Synonym: energy-rich phosphates. (05 Mar 2000) |
| tritolyl phosphates | Phosphoric acid tri(methylphenyl) ester. A mixture of isomeric tritolyl phosphates. Used in the sterilization of certain surgical instruments and in many industrial processes. (12 Dec 1998) |
| administration, rectal | The insertion of drugs into the rectum, usually for confused or incompetent patients, like children, infants, and the very old or comatose. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cancer, rectal | A malignant tumour arising from the inner wall of the end (rectum) of the large intestine. The third leading cause of cancer in males, fourth in females in the U.S. Risk factors for cancer of the colon and rectum (colorectal cancer) include heredity, colon polyps, and long standing ulcerative colitis. most colorectal cancers develop from polyps. Removal of colon polyps can prevent colorectal cancer. Colon polyps and early cancer can have no symptoms. Therefore, regular screening is important. Diagnosis can be made by barium enema or by colonoscopy with biopsy confirmation of cancer tissue. Surgery is the most common treatment for colorectal cancer. (12 Dec 1998) |
| rectal | <anatomy> Pertaining to the rectum, the distal portion of the large intestine. (18 Nov 1997) |
| rectal ampulla | A dilated portion of the rectum just above the anal canal. Synonym: ampulla recti, ampulla of rectum. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|