| 영문 | social phobia | 한글 | 사회공포 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 다른 사람들이 자기를 살피고 쳐다 볼수 있는 상황을 두려워하고 그런 상황에 처하면 수치심을 느끼는 공포장애(phobic disorder)의 일종. 사람을 만나기 전에 미리 예상하고 불안(anticipatory anxiety: 예상을 하는 것 자체만으로 불안을 느끼는 것)을 심하게 느끼므로 사람과 접촉하는 것을 피한다. 흔한 사회 공포증으로는 사람앞에서 말하기를 두려워하는 대화공포(fear of public speaking), 사람앞에서 얼굴을 붉히는 것을 두려워하는 적면공포(erythrophobia), 사람 앞에서의 식사를 두려워하는 식사공포(sitophobia), 사람 앞에서의 글 쓰기를 두려워하는 서필공포, 공중변소를 사용하기를 두려워하는 공중변소공포등이 있음. 이 장애는 아동기 후반 혹은 사춘기 초반에 시작되며 가족적으로 발병하는 경향이 많다. 합병증으로는 과음, 항불안 약물 남용 등이 있다. |
||
| 영문 | intelligence test | 한글 | 지능검사 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 1905년 프랑스의 비네가 정신박약아를 일반아동으로부터 판별하기 위하여 작성한 것이 지능검사의 시작이다. 지능검사는 그의 목적으로부터 일반적 지능검사와 진단용 지능검사로 나눠지고, 실시방법에서 개인용(개별식)과 집단용(단체식)으로 분류되고 또 문제의 내용으로부터 언어성검사(A식 또는 α식)와 비언어성검사(B식 β식)로 나눠진다. 지능검사의 결과의 표시법은 정신연령(mental age, MA), 지능지수(intelligence quotient, IQ), 지능편차치(intelligence standard score, ISS)등이 있다. 지능검사에는 역사적으로 비네식과 육군식의 두 계통이 있다. 비네식은 검사자가 개별적으로 한 개 문항씩 질문을 하면 이에 대하여 피검사자가 말이나 행동으로 응답하는 방법(개별식-문답식)이고, 육군식은 일반적인 방식으로는 인쇄된 문제용지를 사용하여 피검사자가 소정의 시간 내에 되도록 많이 바르게(시간제한법) 회답을 기입한다(필기법). 한국 최초의 지능검사는 1954년 서울대학교 사범대학 교육심리연구실에서 제작한 간편 지능검사이다. 간편 지능검사 이후 다수의 집단 지능검사가 출현하였는데 비교적 최근에 표준화된 지능검사로는 한국행동과학연구소가 1984년에 전국 고등학교 학생을 대상으로 제작한 KIT-S 지능검사가 있다. |
||
| MSW | Master of Social Welfare; Master of Social Work; medical social worker; multiple stab wounds |
|---|---|
| SRS | schizophrenic residual state; sex reassignment surgery; Silver-Russell syndrome; simple repeat seque... |
| SS | disulfide; sacrosciatic; saline soak; saline solution; saliva sample; saliva substitute; Salmonella-... |
| IQ, I.Q. | Intelligence Quotient; 지능지수(知能指數), 지능계수(知能系數) |
| KWIS | Korean Wechsler Intelligence Scale; 한국판 웩슬러 지능 검사 |
| AI | Artificial Intelligence |
|---|---|
| FSIQ | Full Scale Intelligence Quotient |
| IQ | Intelligence |
| IQ | Intelligence Quotient |
| WAIS | Wechler Adult Intelligence Scale |
| social intelligence | The capacity to understand and manage one's human relations and social affairs. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|
| abstract intelligence | The capacity to understand and manage abstract ideas and symbols. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| artificial intelligence | In a nutshell, artificial intellence (AI) is the study of how to create acomputer that can think like a human being. See also expert systems and machine learning. (09 Oct 1997) |
| Cattell Infant Intelligence Scale | A standardised scale for assessment of the cognitive development of infants between the ages of 3 and 30 months. (05 Mar 2000) |
| measured intelligence | That intelligence which can be ranked relative to an age or peer group quantitative index by use of scores on intelligence tests. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mechanical intelligence | The capacity to understand and manage technical mechanisms. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Wechsler intelligence scales | Continuously revised and updated standardised scale's for the measurement of general intelligence in preschool children (Wechsler preschool and primary scale of intelligence), in children (Wechsler intelligence scale for children), and in adults (Wechsler adult intelligence scale, the successor to the Wechsler-Bellevue scale). (05 Mar 2000) |
| Stanford-Binet intelligence scale | A standardised test for the measurement of intelligence consisting of a series of questions, graded according to the intelligence of normal children at different ages, the answers to which indicate the mental age of the person tested; primarily used with children, but also contains norms for adults standardised against adult age levels rather than those of children, as formerly was the case. Synonym: Binet test. (05 Mar 2000) |
| intelligence | The ability to comprehend or understand. Origin: L. Intelligere = to understand (18 Nov 1997) |
| intelligence quotient | <psychology> The psychologist's index of measured intelligence as one part of a two-part determination of intelligence, the other part being an index of adaptive behaviour and including such criteria as school grades or work performance. IQ is a score, or similar quantitative index, used to denote a person's standing relative to his age peers on a test of general ability, ordinarily expressed as a ratio between the person's score on a given test and the score which the average individual of comparable age attained on the same test, the ratio being computed by the psychologist or determined from a table of age norms, such as the various Wechsler intelligence scales. Acronym: IQ (21 Jun 2000) |
| intelligence test | <psychology> A standardised tests that measures the general ability or aptitude for intellectual performance. It involves a systematic method of administration and scoring, used to assess an individual's general aptitude or level of potential competence, in contrast to an achievement test. (21 Jun 2000) |
| Rahe-Holmes social readjustment rating scale | A widely used scale in the social and behavioural sciences that assigns values to significant life events such as marriage, birth of offspring, bereavement, loss of job; such events correlate with emotional states. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hierarchy, social | Social rank-order established by certain behavioural patterns. (12 Dec 1998) |
| psychology, social | The branch of psychology concerned with the effects of group membership upon the behaviour, attitudes, and beliefs of an individual. (12 Dec 1998) |
| social | 1. Of or pertaining to society; relating to men living in society, or to the public as an aggregate body; as, social interest or concerns; social pleasure; social benefits; social happiness; social duties. "Social phenomena." 2. Ready or disposed to mix in friendly converse; companionable; sociable; as, a social person. 3. Consisting in union or mutual intercourse. "Best with thyself accompanied, seek'st not Social communication." (Milton) 4. <botany> Naturally growing in groups or masses; said of many individual plants of the same species. 5. <zoology> Living in communities consisting of males, females, and neuters, as do ants and most bees. Forming compound groups or colonies by budding from basal processes or stolons; as, the social ascidians. Social science, the science of all that relates to the social condition, the relations and institutions which are involved in man's existence and his well-being as a member of an organised community; sociology. It concerns itself with questions of the public health, education, labour, punishment of crime, reformation of criminals, and the like. <zoology> Social whale, the blackfish. The social evil, prostitution. Synonym: Sociable, companionable, conversible, friendly, familiar, communicative, convival, festive. Origin: L. Socialis, from socius a companion; akin to sequi to follow: cf. F. Social. See Sue to follow. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| social adaptation | Adjustment to living in accordance with interpersonal, social, and cultural norms. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|