| 영문 | sleep | 한글 | 잠, 수면 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 의지작용 및 의식이 부분적으로 또는 완전히 정지되고 신체적 기능이 부분적으로 정지되는 몸과 마음의 상태. 수면은 입면기, 가벼운 수면기, 깊은 수면기, 렘수면기의 4상으로 나뉘어 있다. 깊은 수면에서 렘수면까지의 주기를 수면주기라고 하며 약 90분의 주기로 하루에 4~5회 되풀이된다. 수면의 주기는 뇌내의 수면을 일으키는 기구와 각성을 일으키는 기구가 번갈아 작동해서 형성되고 있다. 아침에 눈을 떠서 밤에 잠든다는 기본적인 일주기 리듬은 시상하부의 시각교차위핵에 의해서 억제되고 있다. 수면시간은 신생아에서 약 15시간이 나 있으나 성인에서 약 8시간, 노인이 되면 약 6시간 정도이다. 렘수면은 신생아에서 약 8시간이나 되지만 출생 후 2년째부터 급격히 감소한다. 수면량은 생쥐 등의 산소소비량이 많은 동물일수록 길고 코끼리와 같은 적은 동물일수록 짧다. 수면은 에너지소비량의 저하나 정상정신상태의 유지에도 관여한다고 생각되고 있다. |
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| MD | Doctor of Medicine [Lat. Medicinae Doctor]; magnesium deficiency; main duct; maintenance dose; major... |
|---|---|
| NSD | Nairobi sheep disease; neonatal staphylococcal disease; neurosecretory dysfunction; night sleep depr... |
| SP | sacroposterior; sacrum to pubis; salivary progesterone; schizotypal personality; semi-private [room]... |
| DS | dead air space; dead space; deep sedative; deep sleep; defined substrate; dehydroepiandrosterone sul... |
| LS | lateral suspensor; left sacrum; left septum; left side; legally separated; leiomyosarcoma; length of... |
| PSD | Paradoxical sleep deprivation |
|---|---|
| PSD | Partial sleep deprivation |
| RSD | REM sleep deprivation |
| REM SD | REM sleep deprivation |
| SD | Sleep deprivation |
| sleep deprivation | The condition of being deprived of sleep either under experimental or under unusual real life conditions, as distinguished from being unable to sleep. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|
| maternal deprivation | Prolonged separation of the offspring from the mother. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| maternal deprivation syndrome | <syndrome> A failure to thrive seen in infants and young children and exhibited as a constellation of physical signs, symptoms, and behaviours, usually associated with maternal loss, absence or neglect, and characterised by lack of responsiveness to the environment and often depression. (05 Mar 2000) |
| paternal deprivation | Prolonged separation of the offspring from the father. (12 Dec 1998) |
| water deprivation | The withholding of water in a structured experimental situation. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cultural deprivation | The absence of certain expected and acceptable cultural phenomena in the environment which results in the failure of the individual to communicate and respond in the most appropriate manner within the context of society. Language acquisition and language use are commonly used in assessing this concept. (12 Dec 1998) |
| psychosocial deprivation | The absence of appropriate stimuli in the physical or social environment which are necessary for the emotional, social, and intellectual development of the individual. (12 Dec 1998) |
| sensory deprivation | The absence or restriction of the usual external sensory stimuli to which the individual responds. (12 Dec 1998) |
| deprivation | The loss or absence of parts, organs, powers or things that are needed. Origin: L. De = from, privare = to remove (18 Nov 1997) |
| deprivation amblyopia | A suppression of central vision in one eye due to faulty image formation; for example, by a corneal scar, a cataract, or a droopy eyelid. Synonym: deprivation amblyopia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| oxygen deprivation theory of narcosis | That narcotics inhibit oxidation, which causes the cell to be narcotised. (05 Mar 2000) |
| emotional deprivation | Lack of adequate and appropriate interpersonal or environmental experiences, or both, usually in the early developmental years. (05 Mar 2000) |
| food deprivation | The withholding of food in a structured experimental situation. (12 Dec 1998) |
| rapid eye movement sleep | REM sleep, that state of deep sleep in which rapid eye movements, alert EEG pattern, and dreaming occur; several central and autonomic functions are distinctive during this state. (05 Mar 2000) |
| paradoxical sleep | A deep sleep, with a brain wave pattern more like that of waking states than of other states of sleep, which occurs during rapid eye movement sleep. (05 Mar 2000) |
| paroxysmal sleep | <neurology> A disorder of sleep associated with excessive daytime sleepiness, involuntary daytime sleep episodes, disturbed nocturnal sleep and cataplexy. Narcolepsy affects over 100,000 people in the United States and appears to have a genetic basis. Symptoms usually begin in the patients twenties. Treatment often includes the use of amphetamines and-or tricyclic antidepressants. (27 Sep 1997) |
Synonyms : Deprivation, REM Sleep, Deprivation, Sleep, Deprivations, REM Sleep, Deprivations, Sleep, Fragmentation, Sleep, Fragmentations, Sleep, Insufficient Sleep Syndromes, REM Sleep Deprivations, Sleep Deprivation, REM, Sleep Deprivations, Sleep Deprivations, REM
| sleep deprivation |
a form of psychological torture inflicted by depriving the victim of sleep
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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|---|---|
| sleep deprivation |
A shortage of quality, undisturbed sleep that results in detrimental effects on physical and mental well-being.
출처: www.ferring.com/therapeutic/urology/Urology+Glossa...
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| sleep deprivation, effects of |
SEE: sleep.
출처:
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|