| ¿µ¹® | sclerosis | ÇÑ±Û | °æÈ(Áõ), ±»À½(Áõ) |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¿°Áõ ¹× °£º´¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ ÁøÇdz» ¼¶À¯¸ð¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ Áõ½Ä°ú ¾Æ±³Áú ¼¶À¯ÀÇ Áõ½ÄÀÌ ÀÖ´Â °æ¿ì¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | amyotrophic laternal sclerosis | ÇÑ±Û | ±ÙÀ§ÃàÃø»è°æÈÁß |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | »ç¶÷ÀÌ ±ÙÀ° Çϳª¸¦ ¿òÁ÷À϶§ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ½Å°æ¿¬°áÀ» »ìÆìº¸¸é ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù. ¿ì¼± ´ë³ú¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ¿îµ¿À» °üÀåÇÏ´Â °÷ÀÎ ¿îµ¿°ÑÁú¿¡¼ÀÇ ¸í·ÉÀÌ ¶³¾îÁö¸é À̰ÍÀº ô¼ö¸¦ Ÿ°í °è¼ÓÇØ¼ ³»·Á¿À°Ô µÈ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ô¼ö¿¡¼ Çѹø ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷¸¦ ¹Ù²Ù¾î¼ ¸»ÃÊ½Å°æ ±ÙÀ°¿¡ °¡¼ ±ÙÀ°À» ¿òÁ÷ÀδÙ. Áï ´ë³ú¿¡¼ ¶³¾îÁø ¸í·ÉÀÌ ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷ Çϳª¸¦ Ÿ°í ô¼ö±îÁö °¡°í ô¼ö¿¡¼ ÇÑ ¹ø ½Å°æÀ» ¹Ù²Ù¾î ±ÙÀ°À¸·Î °£´Ù. ô¼ö¿¡¼ ½ÃÀÛÇÏ¿© ±ÙÀ°±îÁö °¡´Â ½Å°æ ¼¼Æ÷¸¦ ¾Õ»Ô¼¼Æ÷¶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ¿øÀÎ ¹Ì»óÀÎ ÀÌ º´Àº ¾Õ»Ô¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ ¼Ò½Ç¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ ±×°ÍÀÇ Áö¹è¸¦ ¹Þ´Â ±ÙÀ°ÀÇ À§ÃàÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â °ÍÀ» ÁÖÁõ»óÀ¸·Î ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ º´¿¡ Ưȿ°¡ ÀÖ´Â Ä¡·á¹ýÀº ¾ÆÁ÷ ¾ø´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | multiple sclerosis | ÇÑ±Û | ´Ù¹ß°æÈÁõ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ½Å°æÃà»èÀ» µÑ·¯½Î°í ÀÖ´Â ¸»ÀÌÁý(myelin sheath)ÀÇ ÆÄ±«·Î ÀÎÇÑ º´Àû»óŸ¦ ¸»ÇÔ. ÆÄ±«µÈ ¸»ÀÌÁýÀº ÈäÅ͸¦ ³²±â°Ô µÇ¾î ½Å°æÃà»èÀ» ÅëÇÑ ½Å°æÀü´ÞÀÌ Á¦´ë·Î µÇÁö ¾Ê¾Æ ¿îµ¿, °¨°¢, ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ ¸ðµÎÀÇ ½Å°æÀü´ÞÀå¾Ö°¡ ³ªÅ¸³´Ù. ÀÌ º´ÅÍ´Â ¾îµð¼³ª ³ªÅ¸³¯ ¼ö ÀÖ¾î¼ ±× Àå¾Ö°¡ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â ºÎÀ§¿¡ µû¶ó ¼·Î ´Ù¸¥ Áõ»óÀ» È£¼ÒÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | basal layer of skin | ÇÑ±Û | ±âÀúÃþ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Ç¥ÇÇÀÇ °¡Àå ¾Æ·¡ ºÎºÐÀÌ¸ç ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ ¸ð¾çÀÌ ºñ±³Àû Á÷»ç°¢Çü¿¡ °¡±õ°í ÀÏÁ¤ÇÑ ¹è¿À» ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | skin tag | ÇÑ±Û | ÁãÁ¥, ÇǺο¬¼º¼¶À¯Á¾ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÁÖ·Î ¸ñ, °Üµå¶ûÀÌ, ´Ù¸®¿¡ »ý±â´Â »ì»ö ¶Ç´Â °ú»ö¼Ò Ä§Âø¼ºÀÇ ÀÛÀº ¸ñÀ» °¡Áø ¼¶À¯¼º µ¹Ãâ¹°·Î ´ë°³ ¹«Áõ»óÀÌ´Ù. |
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| TSC | technetium sulfur colloid; thiosemicarbazide; transverse spinal sclerosis; tuberous sclerosis |
|---|---|
| TS | Takayasu syndrome; Tay-Sachs; temperature sensitivity; temperature, skin; temporal stem; tensile str... |
| FACES | unique facies, anorexia, cachexia, and eye and skin lesions [syndrome] |
| ALS | acute lateral sclerosis; advanced life support; afferent loop syndrome; amyotrophic lateral sclerosi... |
| TS | 1) Tricuspid Stenosis 2) Tuberous Sclerosis = ... |
| TS | Tuberous Sclerosis |
|---|---|
| TSc | Tuberous Sclerosis |
| Tsc2 | Tuberous sclerosis 2 |
| TSC | Tuberous sclerosis complex |
| TSC2 | tuberous sclerosis gene |
| skin lesions of tuberous sclerosis | <radiology> Adenoma sebaceum, Shagreen patches, periungual fibromata, ash-leaf hypopigmentation (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|
| tuberous sclerosis | <radiology> (Bourneville disease) autosomal dominant phakomatosis classic triad: seizures, retardation, adenoma sebaceum, calcified subependymal hamartomas, uncalcified tubers in cerebral cortex, enhancing lesion most likely to be malignant transformation to giant cell astrocytoma associated with: skin lesions, angiomyolipoma, increased risk of renal cell carcinoma (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| tuberous | <botany> Swollen, of roots, tuber-like. (09 Oct 1997) |
| tuberous root | A root that is swollen for food storage; tuberous primary root's occur in aconite, beet, and carrot; tuberous secondary root's occur in plants of the Umbelliferae; and tuberous adventitious roots occur in jalap and sweet potato. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ring lesions in brain | <radiology> Hypodense, peripherally enhancing lesions, ** mnemonic: MAGIC DR., metastasis, abscess, glioma, granuloma, infarct, contusion, demyelination, resolving haematoma (12 Dec 1998) |
| circumscribed breast lesions | <radiology> Lucent, lipoma, oil cyst (following haematoma or biopsy), galactocele (associated with lactation), mixed density, fibro-adeno-lipoma, galactocele, intramammary lymph node, haematoma (12 Dec 1998) |
| cold bone lesions | <radiology> Overlying atenuation caused by pacemaker, barium, metal cross, wristwatch, radiation therapy, local vascular compromise, early osteomyelitis, tumour: neuroblastoma, renal cell carcinoma, thyroid carcinoma, anaplastic tumours (e.g. Reticulum cell sarcoma) (12 Dec 1998) |
| polypoid gallbladder lesions | <radiology> Cholesterol polyp, adenoma, papilloma (usually less than 1 cm, may be premalignant), carcinoma, metastasis, adenomyomatosis, tumefactive sludge, inflammatory polyp (12 Dec 1998) |
| hot bone lesions | <radiology> Non-routine localised hot bone lesions: Paget's disease, osteoid osteoma, fibrous dysplasia, melorheostosis generalised: hyperparathyroidism, haematologic disorders, Paget disease (rare), fibrous dysplasia, renal osteodystrophy (12 Dec 1998) |
| stellate breast lesions | <radiology> Scirrhous carcinoma (infiltrating ductal carcinoma), small (baby) scirrhous carcinoma, sclerosing ductal hyperplasia, traumatic fat necrosis, hyalinised fibroadenoma (12 Dec 1998) |
| target lesions of liver/spleen | <radiology> Lymphosarcoma (including Kaposi sarcoma), melanoma (12 Dec 1998) |
| large breast lesions | <radiology> Breast masses greater than 5 cm, lucent: lipoma, mixed lucent/opaque: fibro-adeno-lipoma, low-density opaque: giant fibroadenoma, cyst, cystosarcoma phylloides, mucinous carcinoma, high-density opaque (large and dense) (12 Dec 1998) |
| large, dense breast lesions | <radiology> Carcinoma, sarcoma, cystosarcoma phylloides, cyst, abscess, lymph nodes (lymphoma, leukaemia, metastasis) (12 Dec 1998) |
| Alzheimer's sclerosis | Hyaline degeneration of the medium and smaller blood vessels of the brain. (05 Mar 2000) |
| amyotrophic lateral sclerosis | A serious neurologic disease that results from the progressive degeneration of the motor neurons. (27 Sep 1997) |
| amyotropic lateral sclerosis | A chronic progressive disease of motor neurons (the nerves that come from the spinal cord to supply electrical energy to the muscles). (12 Dec 1998) |
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