| ¿µ¹® | skeleton | ÇÑ±Û | »À´ë, °ñ°Ý |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¸î °¡Áö »À°¡ Á¶ÇÕµÇ¾î µ¿¹°Ã¼ÀÇ ±âº»ÇüÀ» ÀÌ·ç´Â °ß°íÇÑ ±¸Á¶¹°. ü°Ý ¹× ÀÚ¼¼¸¦ ÁöÅÊÇϸç, ¿îµ¿ÀÇ Åä´ë°¡ µÇ°í, ³»ÀåÀÇ ¸ðµç ±â°üÀ» ÁöÅÊ-º¸È£ÇÏ´Â ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. ôÃßµ¿¹°¿¡¼´Â ¸Ó¸®»À¿Í ôÃß»À°¡ Áß½ÉÀ» ÀÌ·ç¸ç, »çÁö»À°¡ ºÎ¼ÓµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª Á¾·ù¿Í »ýȰ¾ç½Ä¿¡ µû¶ó ±× Çü»óÀ̳ª ¼öÈ¿ µîÀÌ Â÷À̰¡ ÀÖ´Ù. »À°¡ °ñ°ÝÀ» ±¸¼ºÇÏ´Â °áÇÕ¹æ¹ý¿¡´Â ¼¼ Á¾·ù°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¨ç °üÀý°áÇÕ: °ñ°ÝÀÇ ´ëºÎºÐÀº °üÀý·Î¼ ¿òÁ÷À̵µ·Ï µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ¨è ºÀÇÕ: ¸Ó¸®»À´Â »À¿Í »ÀÀÇ °áÇպκÐÀÌ Åé´Ï¹ÙÄûó·³ °áÇյǾî ÀÖ´Ù. ¨é ¿¬°ñ°áÇÕ: Á¿ìÀÇ µÎµ¢»À³ª »ó-ÇÏ Ã´Ãß»À »çÀÌ¿¡´Â ¿¬°ñÁ¶Á÷ÀÌ ÀÖ¾î ±×°ÍÀÌ »À¿Í »À »çÀ̸¦ °áÇÕ½ÃŲ´Ù. »ç¶÷ÀÇ °ñ°ÝÀº 200°³ ÀÌ»ó »À·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î Àִµ¥, ¸öÅë»À¿Í ÆÈ´Ù¸®»À·Î Å©°Ô ³ª´«´Ù. »À´Â ¸Ó¸®»À¿Í ¸öÅë»À, ÆÈ´Ù¸®»À´Â ÆÈ»À¿Í ´Ù¸®»À¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ¸Ó¸®»À´Â 26°³ÀÇ º·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ¾Æ·¡ÅλÀ¸¸ÀÌ °üÀý·Î °áÇյǾî ÀÖ°í, ´Ù¸¥ °ÍÀº ºÀÇÕ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ °áÇյǾî ÀÖ´Ù. ¸öÅë»À¶õ ôÁÖ¿Í Èä°ûÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ôÁÖ´Â 32~34°³ÀÇ Ã´Ãß»À°¡ °áÇյǾî ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀε¥, ¸ñ»À 7, µî»À 12, Ç㸮»À 5, ¾ûÄ¡»À 5, ²¿¸®»À 3~5°³À̸ç, ¾ûÄ¡»À¿Í ²¿¸®»À´Â °¢°¢ À¶ÇÕÇØ ÇÑ °³ÀÇ ¾ûÄ¡»À-²¿¸®»À·Î µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | upper limb | ÇÑ±Û | ÆÈ, »óÁö |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¾î±ú¿Í ¼Õ¸ñ »çÀÌÀÇ ºÎºÐ. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | extremity, limb | ÇÑ±Û | ÆÈ´Ù¸® |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | 1. »ç¶÷ÀÇ ¾çÃø ÆÈ°ú ´Ù¸®ÀÇ ÃÑĪÀ̸ç, ¶ÇÇÑ µ¿¹°ÀÇ ³× °³ÀÇ ´Ù¸®¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. °íµîôÃßµ¿¹°ÀÇ Â¦À» ÀÌ·ç´Â ºÎ¼ÓÁö·Î ¿îµ¿±â°üÀÌ´Ù. ¾î·ùÀÇ Â¦Áö´À·¯¹Ì¿¡¼ ÁøÈÇÑ °ÍÀ̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. »ç¶÷ÀÇ ÆÈÀº ¾î±ú¿¡¼ ÆÈ²ÞÄ¡±îÁöÀÇ À§ÆÈ, ÆÈ²ÞÄ¡¿¡¼ ¼Õ¸ñ±îÁöÀÇ ¾Æ·¡ÆÈ, ±×¸®°í ¼ÕÀÇ 3ºÎÀ§·Î µÇ¸ç, ´Ù¸®´Â »çŸ±¸´Ï¿¡¼ ¹«¸¿¡ À̸¥ ³ÒÀû´Ù¸®, ¹«¸¿¡¼ ¹ß¸ñ±îÁöÀÇ ¾Æ·¡´Ù¸®, ±×¸®°í ¹ßÀÇ 3ºÎÀ§·Î µÈ´Ù. 2. ôÃßµ¿¹° Áß ¾ç¼·ù ÀÌ»óÀÇ °íµîµ¿¹°¿¡¼ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¾Õ´Ù¸®¿Í µÞ´Ù¸®. º¸Çà°ú ÆÄ¾Ç¿¡ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ½Åü ºÎ¼Ó±â ÁßÀÇ ÇϳªÀÌ´Ù. Àΰ£¿¡¼´Â ÆÈ°ú ´Ù¸®·Î¼ ±× ±¸¼º¼ººÐÀ» ¸ðµÎ Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ´Ù. ¹ß»ýÇп¡¼ »çÁö´Â ³× °³ÀÇ ÁÖ¿ä ºÎºÐÀ¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø´Ù. ¾î±ú»À ¹× ºøÀåº(1´ÜÀ§·Î¼) ±×¸®°í º¼±âÀÇ »À¸¦ ±¸¼ºÇÏ´Â zonoskeleton, À§ÆÈ»À ¹× ³Ò´Ù¸®»À¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ´Â stylopodium, ³ë»À, ÀÚ»À, Á¤°»À ¹× Á¾¾Æ¸®»À¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ´Â zygopodium, ¼Õ°ú ¹ßÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ´Â autopodium µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ECG | Electro-Cardio-Graphy(-Gram); ½ÉÀüµµ = EKG 1. Conducting System Structu... |
|---|---|
| SF | Sabin-Feldman [test]; safety factor; salt-free; scarlet fever; screen film; seminal fluid; serosal f... |
| CWS | cell wall skeleton; chest wall stimulation; child welfare service; cold water-soluble; cotton wool s... |
| skel | skeleton, skeletal |
| PULSES | physical condition, upper limb function, lower limb function, sensory component, excretory function,... |
| N-CWS | Nocardia rubra cell wall skeleton |
|---|---|
| CWS | cell wall skeleton |
| Free T | free testosterone |
| Free T4 | free thyroxine |
| CLI | Critical limb ischaemia |
| skeleton of free inferior limb | The bones of the lower limb except the hip bones, i.e., all lower limb bones including and distal to the femur. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| skeleton of free superior limb | The bones of the upper limb except the scapula and clavicle, i.e., all upper limb bones including and distal to the humerus. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| joints of free inferior limb | The joints uniting the bones of the free inferior limb to one another and to the pelvic girdle; they are the hip joint, knee joint, tibiofibular joints, and the joints of the ankle and foot. Synonym: articulationes membri inferioris liberi, joints of free inferior limb, juncturae membri inferioris liberi. (05 Mar 2000) |
| joints of free lower limb | The joints uniting the bones of the free inferior limb to one another and to the pelvic girdle; they are the hip joint, knee joint, tibiofibular joints, and the joints of the ankle and foot. Synonym: articulationes membri inferioris liberi, joints of free inferior limb, juncturae membri inferioris liberi. (05 Mar 2000) |
| joints of free superior limb | The joints uniting the bones of the free superior limb girdle; they are the shoulder joint, elbow joint, radioulnar joints, and joints of the wrist and hand. Synonym: articulationes membri superioris liberi, joints of free superior limb, juncturae membri superioris liberi. (05 Mar 2000) |
| joints of free upper limb | The joints uniting the bones of the free superior limb girdle; they are the shoulder joint, elbow joint, radioulnar joints, and joints of the wrist and hand. Synonym: articulationes membri superioris liberi, joints of free superior limb, juncturae membri superioris liberi. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bones of inferior limb | These include the inferior limb girdle (hip bone) and the skeleton of the free inferior limb (femur, tibia, fibula, patella, tarsus, metatarsus, and bones of the toes). Synonym: ossa membri inferioris, bones of inferior limb. (05 Mar 2000) |
| regions of inferior limb | The topographic divisions of the lower limb: gluteal, thigh (or femoral), knee, leg (or crural), ankle, and foot. Synonym: regiones membri inferioris, regions of inferior limb. (05 Mar 2000) |
| inferior limb | The hip, thigh, leg, ankle, and foot. Synonym: membrum inferius, inferior limb, lower extremity, pelvic limb. (05 Mar 2000) |
| joints of inferior limb girdle | The joints that unite the sacrum and the two hip bones to form the pelvic girdle; these are the sacroiliac joints, the pubic symphysis, the sacrotuberal and sacrospinal ligaments, and the obturator membrane. Synonym: articulationes cinguli membri inferioris, joints of inferior limb girdle. (05 Mar 2000) |
| appendicular skeleton | <anatomy> The bony structure that makes up the shoulder girdle, upper extremity, pelvis and lower extremities. (10 Jan 1998) |
| articulated skeleton | Mounted skeleton, one with the various parts connected in such a way as to demonstrate normal relationships and allow motion between components as in the living body. (05 Mar 2000) |
| axial skeleton | Articulated bones of head and vertebral column, i.e., head and trunk, as opposed to the appendicular skeleton, the articulated bones of the upper and lower limbs. Synonym: skeleton axiale. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cardiac fibrous skeleton | A complex framework of dense collagen forming four fibrous rings (annuli fibrosi), which surround the ostia of the valves, a right and left fibrous trigone, formed by connecting the rings, and the membranous portions of the interatrial and interventricular septa; it is found in association with the base of the ventricles, i.e., at the level of the coronary sulcus; its functions include: 1) contributing reinforcement of the valvular ostia while providing attachment for the leaflets and cusps of the valves; 2) providing origin and insertion for the myocardium; and 3) serving as a sort of electrical "insulator," separating the electrically conducted impulses of the atria and ventricles and providing passage for the common atrioventricular bundle of conductive tissue through the right fibrous trigone and membranous interventricular septum. Synonym: cardiac fibrous skeleton, cardiac skeleton, skeleton of heart. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cardiac skeleton | A complex framework of dense collagen forming four fibrous rings (annuli fibrosi), which surround the ostia of the valves, a right and left fibrous trigone, formed by connecting the rings, and the membranous portions of the interatrial and interventricular septa; it is found in association with the base of the ventricles, i.e., at the level of the coronary sulcus; its functions include: 1) contributing reinforcement of the valvular ostia while providing attachment for the leaflets and cusps of the valves; 2) providing origin and insertion for the myocardium; and 3) serving as a sort of electrical "insulator," separating the electrically conducted impulses of the atria and ventricles and providing passage for the common atrioventricular bundle of conductive tissue through the right fibrous trigone and membranous interventricular septum. Synonym: cardiac fibrous skeleton, cardiac skeleton, skeleton of heart. (05 Mar 2000) |
| gill arch skeleton | Cartilages associated with the visceral portion of the embryonic mammalian chondrocranium, representing the gill arch (branchial) skeletons as seen in shark-type fishes; they are the primordia of Meckel's cartilage, the styloid, hyoid, cricoid, thyroid, and arytenoid cartilages, and the auditory ossicles. See: branchial arches. (05 Mar 2000) |
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