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"sickle cell anaemia: bone manifestations"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
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¿µ¹® bone marrow ÇÑ±Û °ñ¼ö
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  Ç÷±¸¼¼Æ÷¸¦ »ý¼ºÇϴ Àå¼Ò¸¦ À̸£´Â ¸». ¾î¸°ÀÌ¿¡ À־´Â ¸ðµç »À¿¡ °ñ¼ö°¡ Á¸ÀçÇÏÁö¸¸ ¾î¸¥ÀÌ µÇ¸é ´ë°³ ±ä»ÀÀÇ ³»ºÎ³ª ³³ÀÛ»ÀÀÇ ³»ºÎ¿¡¸¸ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. Ç÷±¸¸¦ ¿Õ¼ºÇϰԠ»ý¼ºÀ» Çϴ °ñ¼ö´Â Àû»öÀ» ¶ì°Ô µÇ¹Ç·Î À̰ÍÀ» Àû»ö°ñ¼ö¶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. Ç÷¾×À» »ý¼ºÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â °ñ¼öÀÇ °æ¿ì´Â ±×°÷¿¡ Áö¹æÁúÀÇ Ä§ÂøÀÌ À־ È²»öÀ¸·Î º¯»öµÇ¹Ç·Î À̰÷À» È²»ö°ñ¼ö¶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ¾î¸¥¿¡ À־´Â ¸î¸îÀÇ »À¸¦ Á¦¿ÜÇ졒ʡÅÀÇ ÀüºÎ°¡ Àû»ö°ñ¼ö°¡ È²»ö°ñ¼ö·Î ´ëÄ¡µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù.
¿µ¹® bone marrow biopsy ÇÑ±Û °ñ¼ö»ý°Ë
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  °ñ¼ö¸¦ Áø´ÜÀ̳ª º´¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ º¯È­¸¦ ¾Ë±âÀ§Çؼ­ Ã¤ÃëÇϴ °Í.
¿µ¹® bone marrow transplantation ÇÑ±Û °ñ¼öÀ̽Ä
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  È¯ÀÚÀÇ º´µç °ñ¼ö ´ë½Å °Ç°­ÇÑ °ñ¼ö¼¼Æ÷¸¦ À̽ÄÇϴ óġ-¾ÏÄ¡·á¿¡ ¹æ»ç¼±¿ä¹ýÀ̳ª È­Çпä¹ýÀ» ½èÀ» °æ¿ì ±× ºÎÀÛ¿ëÀ¸·Î °ñ¼öÀÇ ±â´ÉÀÌ ±Øµµ·Î ³ªºüÁ³À» ¶§³ª ¶Ç´Â ¹éÇ÷º´ÀÇ °æ¿ì¿¡ ¸é¿ª¿ä¹ýÀ¸·Î ÀÌ¿ëµÈ´Ù. ¹æ¹ýÀº °Ç°­ÇÑ °ñ¼ö¾×À» Ã¤ÃëÇÏ¿© Àλê¿ÏÃæ¾×À» ¼¯Àº ¸µ°Å¾×¿¡ ºÎÀ¯½ÃÄÑ ¿©°úÇÑ ´ÙÀ½ Á¤¸Æ¿¡ ÁÖ»çÇÑ´Ù. ÁÖÀÔÇÑ °ñ¼ö°¡ Ã¼³»¿¡ Âø»óÇÏ¿© ¹ø½ÄÇϱ⠽±°Ô ÇÒ ¸ñÀûÀ¸·Î ¹Ì¸® X¼±À» Á¶»çÇÏ¿© À̽Ĺ޴ ȯÀÚÀÇ Ç×ü±â´ÉÀ» ¾ïÁ¦ÇØ µÑ Çʿ䰡 ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ Á¶ÀÛÀº ±Þ¼º ¹æ»ç´ÉÁõÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö º¸È£Ä¡·á°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª °ñ¼ö¸¦ À̽ÄÇϸ頱޼º ¹æ»ç´ÉÁõÀ» °¡º±°Ô ³Ñ±æ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù°í ÇÏ¿© ¹Ý´ë·Î ¹æ»ç´ÉÀ» ´ë·®À¸·Î Á¶»ç¹ÞÀº »ç¶÷¿¡°Ô ±× Ä¡·á¹ýÀ¸·Î ÀÌ¿ëµÇ±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù. À̽Ŀ¡´Â ½º½º·ÎÀÇ °ñ¼ö¼¼Æ÷¸¦ ¹Ì¸® Ã¤ÃëÇØ ³õ°í ÈÄ¿¡ Àڽſ¡°Ô ÁÖÀÔÇϴ ÀÚ°¡À̽İú À϶õ¼º½ÖµÕÀÌÀÇ ÇÑÂÊ¿¡¼­ °ñ¼ö¼¼Æ÷¸¦ ÁÖÀÔÇϴ µ¿°èÀ̽Ġ¹× Á¶Á÷ÀûÇÕÇ׿øÀÌ ÀÏÄ¡ÇѠŸÀÎÀÇ °ñ¼ö¼¼Æ÷¸¦ ÁÖÀÔÇϴ µ¿Á¾À̽ÄÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ´ë»óº´À¸·Î ¹éÇ÷º´, Àç»ýºÒ·®ºóÇ÷, ¼±Ãµ¸é¿ª°áÇÌÁõ µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î °­·ÂÇÑ ¸é¿ª¾ïÁ¦Á¦ÀÇ Åõ¿©°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. ºÎÀÛ¿ëÀ¸·Î¼­´Â °ñ¼öÀ̽ĠÈÄ ÀÌ½ÄÆí´ë¼÷ÁÖº´, ±âȸ°¨¿° µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù.
¿µ¹® zygomatic bone ÇÑ±Û ±¤´ë»À
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  ¾ó±¼º¼ºÎºÐÀÇ µ¹ÃâÀ» ¸¸µå´Â »ÀÀ̸破«È®ÀÇ ¾Æ·¡ ¹Ù±ùÂÊ¿¡ À§Ä¡ÇÑ´Ù. ´ë·« ¸¶¸§¸ð²ÃÀ̸ç À§ÅλÀ, À̸¶»À ¹× °üÀÚ»ÀÀÇ ±¤´ë»Àµ¹±â¿¡ ³¢¾î ÀÖ´Ù. °üÀÚµ¹±â´Â µÚÂÊÀ¸·Î µ¹ÃâÇÏ¿© °üÀÚ»ÀÀÇ ±¤´ë»Àµ¹±â¿Í ¿¬°áÇϸ砱¤´ë»ÀȰÀ» ¸¸µç´Ù. ¸öü´Â 4¸éÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç ¾Æ·¡ÂÊ ³»¸éÀº À§ÅλÀÀÇ ±¤´ë»Àµ¹±â¿Í ºÀÇÕÇÑ´Ù. ¹Ù±ùÂʸ鿡´Â ±¤´ë»À¾ó±¼±¸¸ÛÀÌ °³±¸µÈ´Ù. À§ÂÊ ³»¸éÀº ´«È®¸éÀ̸砱¤´ë»À´«È®±¸¸ÛÀÌ °³±¸µÈ´Ù. ÈĸéÀº ¿·¸Ó¸®¸éÀ̸砱¤´ë»À ¿·¸Ó¸®±¸¸ÛÀÌ °³±¸µÈ´Ù. À̵é 3±¸¸ÛÀº ¸öü¸¦ °üÅëÇϴ ±¤´ë»À°ü¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¼­·Î ¿¬¶ôµÇ¸ç ±¤´ë»À½Å°æÀÌ Áö³ª°£´Ù. 
¿µ¹® bone ÇÑ±Û »À, °ñ
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  ±¸¼º£­»À(»ÀÁ¶Á÷). ÀÌ Á¶Á÷Àº ±²ÀåÈ÷ ´Ü´ÜÇÑ Á¶Á÷À¸·Î »À¸ð¼¼Æ÷¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼­ »ý¼ºµÈ´Ù. »À¸ð¼¼Æ÷°¡ »ý¼ºÇÑ ÀÌ Á¶Á÷Àº »À¼¼Æ÷¶ó´Â ¼¼Æ÷¸¦ µ¿½É¿ø¸ð¾çÀ¸·Î ½×°í ÀÖ´Ù. Å¾ƽñ⿡´Â ¸ðµç »À°¡ ¿¬°ñÁ¶Á÷À¸·Î µÇ¾îÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ·± ¿¬°ñÁ¶Á÷ÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇϸ鼭 Á¡Á¡ Ä®½·¿°ÀÇ Ä§Âø¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼­ »ÀÁ¶Á÷ÀÌ »ý±ä´Ù. ±×¸®°í ¾î¸°ÀÌÀÇ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â »À³¡ÆÇ(epiphyseal plate)¶ó´Â °÷ÀÌ Àִµ¥ À̰÷µµ ¿ª½Ã ¿¬°ñÁ¶Á÷À¸·Î µÇ¾îÀ־ Áö¼ÓÀûÀ¸·Î ¿¬°ñÁ¶Á÷À» ¸¸µé°í Ä®½·¿°ÀÇ Ä§ÂøÀÌ »ý°Ü¼­ »ÀÀÇ ¼ºÀåÀÌ µÈ´Ù.
  
  ¾çÂÊ¿¡ ³Ð¾îÁø °÷À» »À³¡(epiphysis)¶ó°í ÇÏ°í ¸·´ë¸ð¾çÀÇ Áß°£ºÎºÐÀ» »À¸öÅë(diaphysis)¶ó°í Çϰí ÀÌ ¾çÂÊÀÇ ÀÌÇàºÎÀ§¸¦ »À¸öÅ볡(metaphysis)¶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. »À³¡°ú »À¸öÅ볡ÀÇ °æ°èºÎÀ§¿¡ ¾î¸°ÀÌ¿¡°Ô¼± »À³¡ÆÇ(epiphyseal plate)¶ó´Â °ÍÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇϴµ¥, À̰÷Àº ¿¬°ñÁ¶Á÷À¸·Î µÇ¾îÀÖÀ¸¸ç »ÀÀÇ ±æÀ̼ºÀå¿¡ Áß¿äÇÑ ¿ªÇÒÀ» Çϴ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ¾î¸¥ÀÌ µÇ¸é À̰÷ÀÇ ¿¬°ñÁ¶Á÷Àº ¸ðµÎ °ñÁ¶Á÷À¸·Î º¯È­µÇ¾î ÁÙ¸ð¾çÀÇ ÈçÀûÀÌ ³²´Âµ¥, À̰ÍÀ» »À³¡¼±À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù.
  
  ±ä»À¸¦ Àý´ÜÇØ º¸¸é °ÑÀ¸·Î´Â ¸Å¿ì ´Ü´ÜÇϰí Á¶Á÷ÀÌ Ä¡¹ÐÇϰí, ±× ¾ÈÂÊ¿¡´Â °Ñ¿¡ ºñÇØ¼­ ¹«¸£°í, Á¶Á÷ÀÌ ¼º±ä °÷ÀÌ Àִ °É ¾Ë ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. °ÑÀÇ ´Ü´ÜÇÑ °÷À» Ä¡¹Ð»À(compact bone) È¤Àº °ÑÁú»À(cortical bone)À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ¿©±â¿¡´Â »ÀÁ¶Á÷ÀÌ µ¿½É¿ø ¸ð¾çÀ» ÀÌ·ç°í Ä¡¹ÐÇϰԠ¹è¿­µÇ¾î ÀÖ°í ±× µ¿½É¿ø ³»ºÎ¿¡´Â »À¼¼Æ÷°¡ À§Ä¡Çϰí ÀÖ´Ù. ±×¸®°í µ¿½É¿øÀÇ Áß°£¿¡´Â °üÀÌ À־ À̰÷À» ÅëÇØ¼­ Ç÷¾×°ú ¿µ¾çºÐÀÌ °ø±ÞµÇ´Âµ¥ À̰üÀ» Á߽ɰü(ÇϹö½º°ü)À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù.
  
  ±×¸®°í ³»ºÎ¿¡ À§Ä¡ÇÑ ¼º±ä °÷À» °¹¼Ø»À(Sponge Bone)À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ¿ª½Ã »ÀÁ¶Á÷À¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø °÷ÀÌÁö¸¸ ±× ¹è¿­ÀÌ Ä¡¹Ð»À¿¡ ºñÇØ¼­ ¼º±â°í ¿ÜºÎÀÇ Èû¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀúÇ×µµ ¾àÇÑ Á¶Á÷ÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ Á¶Á÷ÀÇ ³»ºÎ¿¡´Â Ç÷¾×ÀÇ ¼¼Æ÷¸¦ »ý¼ºÇϴ °ñ¼ö¶ó´Â °ÍÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù.
  
  ÂªÀº »À(short bone)£­¼Õ¸ñÀ̳ª ¹ß¸ñ¿¡¼­ º¼ ¼ö Àִ ª°í ¸ð¾çÀÌ ºÒ±ÔÄ¢ÇÑ »À. ³³ÀÛ»À(flat bone)£­¸Ó¸®³ª °ñ¹ÝÀÇ »À¿Í °°ÀÌ ³³ÀÛÇÑ ¸ð¾çÀÇ »À. Á¾ÀÚ»À(sesamoid bone)£­ÀÛ°í ±¸ÇüÀΠ»À. °üÀýÁÖÀ§¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. °³°³Àο¡ µû¶ó¼­ Á¸ÀçÇϱ⵵ ÇÏ°í ±×·¸Áö ¾Ê±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù.
  
  
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  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • sickle cell
    ³´ÀûÇ÷±¸
  • sickle cell anemia
    ³´ÀûÇ÷±¸ºóÇ÷, °â»óÀûÇ÷±¸ºóÇ÷
  • sickle cell disease
    ³´ÀûÇ÷±¸º´
  • sickle cell retinopathy
    ³´ÀûÇ÷±¸¸Á¸·º´(Áõ)
  • sickle cell trait
    ³´ÀûÇ÷±¸¼ÒÁú, ³´¼¼Æ÷¼ºÇâ
  • bone marrow-derived cell
    °ñ¼öÀ¯·¡¼¼Æ÷
  • aneurysmal bone cyst
    µ¿¸Æ·ù»À³¶Á¾
  • autogenous bone graft
    ÀÚ°¡»ÀÀ̽Ä, ÀÚ°¡°ñÀ̽Ä
  • air-bone gap
    °ø±â»ÀÀüµµÂ÷ÀÌ
  • alveolar bone
    ÀÌÆ²»À, Ä¡Á¶°ñ
  • alveolar bone graft
    ÀÌÆ²»ÀÀ̽Ä, Ä¡Á¶°ñÀ̽Ä
  • bone
    »À, °ñ
  • bone age
    »À³ªÀÌ, °ñ¿¬·É
  • bone canaliculus
    »À¼¼°ü, °ñ¼Ò°ü
  • bone chip
    »ÄÁ¶°¢, °ñÆÄÆí
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • sickle cell anemia
    ³´ÀûÇ÷±¸ºóÇ÷
  • sickle cell trait
    ³´¼¼Æ÷¼ÒÁú, ³´ÀûÇ÷±¸Çü¼º¼ÒÁú
  • bone age
    »À³ªÀÌ, °ñ¿¬·É
  • bone
    »À, °ñ
  • alveolar bone
    ÀÌÆ²»À
  • bone marrow biopsy
    °ñ¼ö»ý°Ë
  • frontal bone
    À̸¶»À
  • hyoid bone
    ¸ñ»Ô»À
  • long bone
    ±ä»À
  • nasal bone
    ÄÚ»À
  • occipital bone
    µÚÅë¼ö»À
  • parietal bone
    ¸¶·ç»À
  • sesamoid bone
    Á¾ÀÚ»À
  • short bone
    ªÀº»À
  • sphenoid bone
    ³ªºñ»À
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  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • sickle cell anemia
    ³´ÀûÇ÷±¸ºóÇ÷
  • sickle cell
    ³´ÀûÇ÷±¸
  • sickle cell disease
    ³´ÀûÇ÷±¸º´, °â»óÀûÇ÷±¸º´
  • sickle cell meniscocyte
    ³´ÀûÇ÷±¸
  • sickle cell anemia meniscocytosis
    ³´ÀûÇ÷±¸ºóÇ÷
  • sickle-cell retinopathy
    ³´ÀûÇ÷±¸¸Á¸·º´Áõ
  • sickle cell trait
    ³´¼¼Æ÷¼ÒÁú, ³´ÀûÇ÷±¸Çü¼º¼ÒÁú
  • bone marrow-derived cell
    °ñ¼öÀ¯·¡¼¼Æ÷
  • air-bone gap
    °ø±â»ÀÀüµµÂ÷ÀÌ
  • alveolar bone
    ÀÌÆ²»À
  • alveolar bone graft
    ÀÌÆ²»ÀÀ̽Ä, Ä¡Á¶°ñÀ̽Ä
  • aneurysmal bone cyst
    µ¿¸Æ·ù»À³¶Á¾
  • autogenous bone graft
    ÀÚ±â»ÀÀ̽Ä, ÀÚ°¡°ñÀ̽Ä
  • bone age
    »À³ªÀÌ, °ñ¿¬·É
  • bone conduction audiometry
    »ÀÀüµµÃ»·Â°Ë»ç
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  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Seidels sickle scotoma
    ÀÚÀ̵¨³´¸ð¾ç¾ÏÁ¡
  • alimentary anemia<³ª> anaemia alimentria
    ½Ä»ç¼º ºóÇ÷(?Ë×Ì´).
  • NK cell [=natural killer cell]
    ÀÚ¿¬»ì»ó¼¼Æ÷
  • alpha cell glucagon cell
    ¾ËÆÄ¼¼Æ÷ ±Û·çÄ«°ï¼¼Æ÷
  • quiescent cell, Q cell
    Á¤Áö¼¼Æ÷
  • Irregular bone
    ºÒ±ÔÄ¢Çü
  • Lacrinal bone
    ´«¹°»À´©°ñ
  • Lamellar membranous boneSecondary membranous bone
    ÃþÆÇ¸·»ÀÀÌÂ÷¸·»À
  • accessory bone =extra ossicle
    Á¾ÀÚ°ñ(ðúí­Íé), ºÎ°ñ(ÜùÍé), À׿©°ñ(í¥æ®Íé).
  • air bone gap =AB g.
    ±âµµ°ñµµ(û·Â)Â÷
  • alveolar bone
    ÀÌÆ²»À
  • articular surface for cuboid bone
    ÀÔ¹æ°üÀý¸é
  • articular surface for navicular bone
    ¹ß¹è°üÀý¸é
  • fracture, horizontal temporal bone
    ÃøµÎ°ñȾ°ñÀý
  • fracture, longitudinal temporal bone
    ÃøµÎ°ñÁ¾°ñÀý
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • alimentary anemia<³ª> anaemia alimentria
    ½Ä»ç¼º ºóÇ÷(?Ë×Ì´).
  • autosplenectomy,in sickle cell disease
    °â»ó¼¼Æ÷º´(ÌÇßÒá¬øàÜ»)
  • sickle cell
    °â»óÀûÇ÷±¸(ÌÇßÒîåúìϹ)
  • sickle cell
    °â»ó(Àû)Ç÷±¸(ÌÇßÒîåúìϹ).
  • sickle cell
    °â»ó(Àû)Ç÷±¸(ÌÇßÒîåúìϹ)
  • sickle cell anemia
    °â»óÀûÇ÷±¸¼º ºóÇ÷
  • sickle cell anemia
    °â»óÀûÇ÷±¸ºóÇ÷
  • sickle cell anemia
    °â»ó(Àû)Ç÷±¸¼º ºóÇ÷ (¡­Þ¸úì).
  • sickle cell anemia
    °â»ó(Àû)Ç÷±¸¼º ºóÇ÷ (¡­Þ¸úì)
  • sickle cell disease
    °â»óÀûÇ÷±¸º´
  • sickle cell disease
    °â»ó(Àû)Ç÷±¸º´.
  • sickle cell disease
    °â»ó(Àû)Ç÷±¸º´(¡­)
  • sickle cell trait
    ÀûÇ÷±¸°â»óÇü¼º°æÇâ
  • sickle cell trait
    ÀûÇ÷±¸°â»óÇü¼º°æÇâ(îåúìϹÌÇßÒû¡à÷ÌËú¾).
  • sickle cell trait
    ÀûÇ÷±¸°â»óÇü¼º°æÇâ(îåúìϹÌÇßÒû¡à÷ÌËú¾)
´ëÇÑÇØºÎÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Reticulofibrous membranous bone [Primary membranous bone]
    ¼¼¸Á¼¶À¯¸·»À [ÀÏÂ÷¸·»À]
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ÀÏÂ÷¸·¼º°ñ
  • Lamellar membranous bone [Secondary membranous bone]
    ÃþÆÇ¸·»À [ÀÌÂ÷¸·»À]
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ÀÌÂ÷¸·¼º°ñ
  • Spongy bone tissue [Trabecular bone tissue]
    ÇØ¸é»ÀÁ¶Á÷
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ÇØ¸é°ñÁ¶Á÷
  • Chief cell [Type I glomus cell]
    °ú¸³¼¼Æ÷
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ÁÖ¼¼Æ÷(Á¦1Çü»ç±¸¼¼Æ÷)
  • Clear cell [Epinephrine cell]
    ¹àÀº¼¼Æ÷ [¿¡Çdz×ÇÁ¸°¼¼Æ÷]
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¸í¼¼Æ÷(¿¡Çdz×ÇÁ¸°ºÐºñ¼¼Æ÷)
  • Sustentacular cell [Sertoli cell]
    ¹öÆÀ¼¼Æ÷
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ÁöÁÖ¼¼Æ÷
  • Beta cell [Insulin cell]
    º£Å¸¼¼Æ÷ [Àν´¸°¼¼Æ÷]
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] º£Å¸¼¼Æ÷
  • Secretory epithelial cell [Glandular cell]
    ºÐºñ»óÇǼ¼Æ÷ [»ù¼¼Æ÷]
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ºÐºñ»óÇǼ¼Æ÷
  • Interstitial cell [Dark cell]
    »çÀÌÁú¼¼Æ÷
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] °£Áú¼¼Æ÷
  • Interstitial cell [Leydig`s cell]
    »çÀÌÁú¼¼Æ÷
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] °£Áú¼¼Æ÷
  • Bronchiolar cell [Clara cell]
    ¼¼±â°üÁö¼¼Æ÷
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ºÐºñ¼¼Æ÷
  • Parafollicular cell [Calcitonin cell]
    ¼ÒÆ÷°ç¼¼Æ÷
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¼ÒÆ÷¹æ¼¼Æ÷
  • Neurolemmal cell [Schwann`s cell]
    ½Å°æÁý¼¼Æ÷
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ½Å°æÃʼ¼Æ÷
  • Alpha cell [Glucagon cell]
    ¾ËÆÄ¼¼Æ÷ [±Û·çÄ«°ï¼¼Æ÷]
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¾ËÆÄ¼¼Æ÷
  • Dark cell [Norepinephrine cell]
    ¾îµÎ¿î¼¼Æ÷ [³ë¸£¿¡Çdz×ÇÁ¸°¼¼Æ÷]
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¾Ï¼¼Æ÷(³ë¸£¿¡Çdz×ÇÁ¸°ºÐºñ¼¼Æ÷)
´ëÇѱâ»ýÃæÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 9 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • excretory cell
    ¹è¼³¼¼Æ÷
  • flame cell
    ºÒ²É¼¼Æ÷
  • G cell G
    ¼¼Æ÷
  • germ cell
    ¹è¼¼Æ÷
  • interstitial plasma cell pneumonia
    °£Áú¼ºÇüÁú¼¼Æ÷Æó¿°
  • nurse cell
    º¸¸ð¼¼Æ÷
  • renette cell
    ¹è¼³¼¼Æ÷
  • tegumental cell
    Ç¥ÇǼ¼Æ÷
  • vitelline cell
    ³­È²¼¼Æ÷
´ëÇÑ»ýÈ­ÇкÐÀÚ»ý¹°ÇÐȸ ¿ë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • bone mineral
    °ñ±¤(ÍéÎÎ)
  • sickle cell
    ³´¼¼Æ÷(á¬øà)
  • sickle cell anemia
    ³´¼¼Æ÷(á¬øà)ºóÇ÷(Þ¸úì)
  • sickle cell disease
    ³´¼¼Æ÷(á¬øà)Áúȯ(òðü´)
  • sickle cell hemoglobin
    ³´¼¼Æ÷(á¬øà)È÷¸ð±Û·Îºó
  • sickle cell trait
    ³´¼¼Æ÷(á¬øà)¼ºÇâ(àõú¾)
  • absorption cell
    Èí¼ö¼Ò°ü (ýåâ¥á³Î·)
  • amplifier T cell
    Áõ½Ä T ¼¼Æ÷(ñòãÖ T á¬øà)
  • antigen presenting cell
    Ç׿øº¸À¯¼¼Æ÷(ù÷ê«ÜÁêóá¬øà)
  • APUD cell
    APUD ¼¼Æ÷(á¬øà)
  • argentaffin cell
    ¾Æ¸£Á¨Å¸ÇÉ ¼¼Æ÷(á¬øà)
  • autosynthetic cell
    ÀÚ°¡ÇÕ¼º¼¼Æ÷ (í»Ê«ùêà÷á¬øà)
  • barrier layer cell
    À庮Ãþ(î¡Ûúöµ) ¼¼Æ÷(á¬øà)
  • B cell
    B ¼¼Æ÷(á¬øà)
  • cell adhesion
    ¼¼Æ÷ºÎÂø(á¬øàÜõó·)
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • sickle-cell anemia
    °â»ó(Àû)Ç÷±¸¼ººóÇ÷
  • accessory bone
    ºÎ°ñ
  • acinar cell
    Æ÷»ó¼¼Æ÷
  • air cell
    ÇԱ⵿
  • alveolar bone
    Ä¡Á¶°ñ
  • alveolar cell carcinoma
    ÆóÆ÷¼¼Æ÷¾ÏÁ¾
  • aneurysmal bone cyst
    µ¿¸Æ·ù¼º°ñ³¶
  • basal cell carcinoma
    ±âÀú¼¼Æ÷¾ÏÁ¾
  • blast cell
    ¸ð¼¼Æ÷
  • blood cell
    Ç÷±¸
  • bone
    »À, °ñ
  • bone age
    °ñ¿¬·É
  • bone age chart
    °ñ¿¬·ÉÂ÷Æ®
  • bone algorithm
    °ñ¿¬»ê
  • bone chip
    °ñ¼¼Æí
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
BMC blood mononuclear cell; bone marrow cell; bone mineral content
SC conditioned stimulus; sacrococcygeal; Sanitary Corps; scalenus [muscle]; scapula; Schwann cell; scia...
SCA self-care agency; severe congenital anomaly; sickle-cell anemia; single-camera autostereoscopic [ima...
MC mass casualties; mast cell; Master of Surgery [Lat. Magister Chirurgiae]; maximum concentration; Med...
BC Bachelor of Surgery [Lat. Baccal-aureus Chirurgiae]; back care; bactericidal concentration; basal ce...
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
SCA Sickle cell anaemia
SCD Sickle Cell Disease
SCT Sickle cell trait
PSR Proliferative sickle retinopathy
BPTB Bone-patellar tendon-bone
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • sickle cell anemia
    °â»ó ÀûÇ÷±¸ ºóÇ÷
    À¯Àü¼ºÀÇ ¿ëÇ÷¼º ºóÇ÷·Î¼­ ÀÌ»ó Ç÷»ö¼ÒÁõÀÇ ÇϳªÀ̸ç ÈæÀο¡°Ô¼­ ÁÖ·Î ³ªÅ¸³ª°í Ç÷¾×¿¡ °â»ó ÀûÇ÷±¸°¡ ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀÌ Æ¯Â¡ÀÌ´Ù.
  • sickle cell trait
    °â»ó ÀûÇ÷±¸ ¼ÒÁú
    »ê¼Ò ºÐ¾ÐÀÌ ³·Àºµ¥¼­ Æø·ÎµÈ ¶§ ÀûÇ÷±¸ÀÇ °â»óÈ­·Î ÀνĵǴ »ç¶÷ÀÇ »óÅÂ. °â»ó ÀûÇ÷±¸ ºóÇ÷°ú °ü°è°¡ ÀÖ´Â ´ë¸³À¯ÀüÀÚÀÇ ÇìÅ×·Î Á¢ÇÕ¿¡ ±âÀÎÇÑ´Ù.
  • sickle-cell anemia
    °â»ó ÀûÇ÷±¸ ºóÇ÷
    À¯ÀüÀûÀ¸·Î Çì¸ð±Û·Îºó º£Å¸ ±Û·Îºó chainÀÌ valineÀ¸·Î ¹Ù²î¾î ³´ ¸ð¾çÀÇ ÀûÇ÷±¸¸¦ »ý¼ºÇÏ´Â »óÅÂ. ÈæÀο¡°Ô¼­ ¸¹ÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù.
  • sickle-cell trait
    ÀûÇ÷±¸ °â»óÇü¼º °æÇâ
  • bone cell
    °ñ ¼¼Æ÷
    °ñÁ¶Á÷ÀÇ ±âº» ¼¼Æ÷. °ñ Á¶Á÷¿¡´Â µüµüÇÑ °ñ ±âÁú¾È¿¡ °ñ¼Ò°­À̶ó°í ÇÏ´Â Æ´ÀÌ ±ºµ¥±ºµ¥ ÀÖ°í, ±× ¼Ó¿¡ 1°³¾¿ÀÇ °ñ ¼¼Æ÷°¡ µé¾î ÀÖ´Ù. °ñ ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ ÇüÅ´ °ñ¼Ò°­°ú ÀÏÄ¡ÇÏ¿© ÆíÆòÇÑ Å¸¿øÇüÀ¸·Î, ±æÀÌ´Â 15¡­27 ¥ìmÀÌ´Ù. °ñ ¼¼Æ÷´Â ´Ù¼öÀÇ °¡´Â ¿øÇüÁú µ¹±â°¡ À־, À̰ÍÀÌ ±âÁú ³»ÀÇ °ñ ¼¼°üÀ» ÅëÇÏ¿© °¡±îÀÌ ÀÖ´Â °ñ ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ µ¹±â¿Í ÇÕÄ£´Ù. °ñ ¼¼Æ÷´Â º»·¡ °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷ÀÇ ¼¶À¯¾Æ¼¼Æ÷¿¡¼­ Çü¼ºµÇ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î, ¸ÕÀú °ñ¾Æ¼¼Æ÷°¡ µÇ¾î, À̰ÍÀÌ ±âÁúÀ» ¸¸µé°í ÀÚ½ÅÀº ±× ±âÁú ¼Ó¿¡ µé¾î°¡ °ñ¼¼Æ÷·Î µÈ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº °ñ Á¶Á÷ÀÇ Á¦Á¶ÀÚÀ̸ç, ¼¼Æ÷ÁúÀº ¹Ì·®ÀÇ ¹ÌÅäÄܵ帮¾Æ¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇϰí, È£¾à¿°±â¼ºÀ» ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù.
  • bone marrow cell
    °ñ¼ö ¼¼Æ÷
  • clear cell basal cell carcinoma
    Åõ¸í ¼¼Æ÷ ±âÀú¼¼Æ÷¾Ï
  • accessory bone
    ºÎ°ñ, À׿©°ñ
    µ¿ÀǾî=extra ossicle.
  • alveolar bone
    Ä¡Á¶°ñ
    Ä¡±ÙÀÌ À§Ä¡ÇÏ´Â »ó¾Ç°ú ÇϾÇÀÇ °ñ ºÎºÐ.
  • alveolar bone graft
    Ä¡Á¶°ñ À̽Ä, Ä¡Á¶°ñ À̽ļú
  • aneurismal bone cyst
    µ¿¸Æ·ù¼º °ñ ³¶Á¾
    ±¸°­ÀÇ °Å´ë ¼¼Æ÷ º´¼Ò·Î, °ñ Ç÷Á¾ÀÇ Ä¡À¯ °úÁ¤¿¡¼­ »ý±ä´Ù.
  • aneurysmal bone cyst
    µ¿¸Æ·ù¼º °ñ³¶
  • ankle bone
    ¹ß¸ñ »À
  • autogenous bone
    ÀÚ°¡ °ñ
  • base of metacarpal bone
    ¼ÕÇ㸮»À ¹Ù´Ú
CancerWEB ¿µ¿µ ÀÇÇлçÀü ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 1 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
sickle cell anaemia: bone manifestations <radiology> 8-13% of blacks carry sickling factor, symptoms: chronic ulcers, pain crises, many infections, priapism X-ray findings: deossification due to marrow hyperplasia, decreased bone density in skull with widened diploe, H-shaped vertebrae or fish vertebrae, rib notching, thrombosis and infarction, avascular necrosis, especially femoral head, periosteal treatmentn (bone within bone), secondary osteomyelitis, Staph. Aureus greater than Salmonella, dactylitis = hand foot syndrome, growth effects, bone shortening secondary to diminished blood supply, death less than 40y
(12 Dec 1998)
CancerWEB ¿µ¿µ ÀÇÇлçÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
anaemia, sickle cell A disease characterised by chronic haemolytic anaemia, episodic painful crises, and pathologic involvement of many organs. It is the clinical expression of homozygosity for haemoglobin s.
(12 Dec 1998)
sickle cell anaemia <haematology> Disease common in races of people from areas in which malaria is endemic.
The cause is a point mutation in the allele that codes for the beta chain of haemoglobin with a substitution of (valine for glutamic acid at position 6. The defective haemoglobin (HbS) crystallizes readily at low oxygen tension.
In consequence, erythrocytes from homozygotes change from the normal discoid shape to a sickled shape when the oxygen tension is low and these sickled cells become trapped in capillaries or damaged in transit, leading to severe anaemia.
In heterozygotes, the disadvantages of the abnormal haemoglobin are apparently outweighed by increased resistance to Plasmodium falciparum malaria, probably because parasitised cells tend to sickle and are then removed from circulation.
Symptoms include joint pain, acute abdominal pain, and ulcerations of the lower extremities.
Origin: Gr. Haima = blood
(18 Nov 1997)
amyloidosis: bone manifestations <radiology> Joint pain without radiographic findings, osteoporosis, especially in axial skeleton, lytic lesions that destroy cortex and invade soft tissue, wrist, scaphoid and lunate lesions that may extend into the carpal tunnel, inducing the classic complaints of carpal tunnel syndrome amyloid arthropathy Differential diagnosis: pigmented villonodular synovitis, synovial chondromatosis, rheumatoid arthritis, TB
(12 Dec 1998)
sickle cell <haematology, pathology> An erythrocyte that changes from the normal discoid shape to a sickled shape when the oxygen tension is low.
The pesence of these cells indicates that the patient is homozygotes for the allele that codes for haemoglobin S and that the patient has sickle cell anaemia.
(18 Nov 1997)
sickle cell C disease A disease resulting from abnormal sickle-shaped erythrocytes (containing haemoglobin C and S) which appear in response to a lowering of the partial pressure of oxygen; characterised by anaemia, crises due to haemolysis or vascular occlusion, chronic leg ulcers and bone deformities, and infarcts of bone or of the spleen.
(05 Mar 2000)
sickle cell crisis <haematology> Disease common in races of people from areas in which malaria is endemic.
The cause is a point mutation in the allele that codes for the beta chain of haemoglobin with a substitution of (valine for glutamic acid at position 6. The defective haemoglobin (HbS) crystallizes readily at low oxygen tension.
In consequence, erythrocytes from homozygotes change from the normal discoid shape to a sickled shape when the oxygen tension is low and these sickled cells become trapped in capillaries or damaged in transit, leading to severe anaemia.
In heterozygotes, the disadvantages of the abnormal haemoglobin are apparently outweighed by increased resistance to Plasmodium falciparum malaria, probably because parasitised cells tend to sickle and are then removed from circulation.
Symptoms include joint pain, acute abdominal pain, and ulcerations of the lower extremities.
Origin: Gr. Haima = blood
(18 Nov 1997)
sickle cell dactylitis <syndrome> Recurrent painful swelling of the hands and feet occurring in infants and young children with sickle cell anaemia.
Synonym: sickle cell dactylitis.
(05 Mar 2000)
sickle cell disease <haematology> Disease common in races of people from areas in which malaria is endemic.
The cause is a point mutation in the allele that codes for the beta chain of haemoglobin with a substitution of (valine for glutamic acid at position 6. The defective haemoglobin (HbS) crystallizes readily at low oxygen tension.
In consequence, erythrocytes from homozygotes change from the normal discoid shape to a sickled shape when the oxygen tension is low and these sickled cells become trapped in capillaries or damaged in transit, leading to severe anaemia.
In heterozygotes, the disadvantages of the abnormal haemoglobin are apparently outweighed by increased resistance to Plasmodium falciparum malaria, probably because parasitised cells tend to sickle and are then removed from circulation.
Symptoms include joint pain, acute abdominal pain, and ulcerations of the lower extremities.
Origin: Gr. Haima = blood
(18 Nov 1997)
sickle cell haemoglobin <haematology> Haemoglobin S is an abnormal version of the protein haemoglobin.
The sixth amino acid of the normal beta chain, glutamic acid, is replaced by valine with gluconic acid. This mutation causes the red blood cell to take on a sickle shape, and is the cause of the sickle cell trait condition (when the individual is heterozygous for this mutant haemoglobin) and the disease of sickle cell anaemia (when the individual is homozygous for this mutant haemoglobin).
(09 Oct 1997)
sickle cell prep <haematology, investigation> A test which looks at red blood cells under the microscope to detect sickle cells after an agent which lowers the oxygen content of the sample is added.
A positive test is result is determined by the presence of sickle cells. Abnormal results indicate sickle cell anaemia or sickle cell trait.
(27 Sep 1997)
sickle cell retinopathy A condition marked by dilation and tortuosity of retinal veins, and by microaneurysms and retinal haemorrhages; advanced stages may show neovascularization, vitreous haemorrhage, or retinal detachment.
(05 Mar 2000)
sickle cell test <investigation> A test which looks at red blood cells under the microscope to detect sickle cells after an agent which lowers the oxygen content of the sample is added. A positive test is result is determined by the presence of sickle cells. Abnormal results indicate sickle cell anaemia or sickle cell trait.
(27 Sep 1997)
sickle cell-thalassaemia disease Anaemia, clinically resembling sickle cell anaemia, in which individuals are compound heterozygous for the sickle cell gene and a thalassaemia gene; about 60 to 80% of haemoglobin is Hb S, up to 20% Hb F, and the remainder Hb anaemia.
Synonym: sickle cell-thalassaemia disease.
(05 Mar 2000)
sickle cell trait <haematology> This condition occurs in people who have one of two possible genes (i.e., they are heterozygous forthe allele) that code for the defective haemoglobin responsible for sickle cell anaemia.
The coditionis diagnosed by exposing an individual's red blood cells to a low oxygen environment, if the trait is present, the cells will turn to a sickle shape. People with this trait may suffer milder symptoms of sickle cell anaemia, or may have no symptoms. Some scientists believe the trait actually provides an evolutionary advantage in tropical environments because the slightly altered shape of the blood cells causes a person to be more resistant to malaria.
(09 Oct 1997)
amyloidosis: gastrointestinal manifestations <radiology> Oesophagus, loss of peristalsis, megaesophagus, stomach, small and rigid (simulate linitis plastica), effaced rugal pattern, diminished/absent peristalsis, may be localised to antrum, amyloidoma: well defined submucosal mass, small bowel, diffuse form (more common), diffuse, uniform thickening of valvulae conniventes, broadened flat undulated mucosal folds (mucosal atrophy), jejunalization of ileum, impaired motility, small bowel dilatation, localised form: multiple small deposits; associated with pseudoobstruction, colon, psudopolyps
(12 Dec 1998)
ÇÑ¿µ/¿µÇÑ »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • anaemia
    =anemia;anemic
  • aplastic anaemia
    Àç»ýºÒ·®¼ººóÇ÷
  • sickle
    ³´
  • hammer and sickle
    (ÇØ¸Ó¿Í ³´À¸·Î µÈ)¼Ò·Ã ±¹±â
  • sickle
    (ÀÛÀº) ³´;~ cell anemia °âÇü ÀûÇ÷±¸ ºó
  • bone
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    ¹Ù½Ï ¸¶¸¥
  • T-bone
    Ƽº» ½ºÅ×ÀÌÅ©(¼ÒÀÇ Ç㸮 ºÎºÐÀÇ »À°¡ ºÙÀº TÀÚÇü ½ºÅ×ÀÌÅ©)
  • bone
    »À;»À·Î¸¸µç°Í;ÇØ°ñ;°ñ°Ý;¸ö-»À¸¦¹ß¶ó³»´Ù;°ñºÐ ºñ·á¸¦ ÁÖ´Ù-°øºÎ¸¸ µéÀÌ ÆÄ´Ù
  • bone dust
    °ñºÐ
  • bone dust
    °ñºÐ(ºñ·á,»ç·á)
  • cannon bone
    Æ÷°ñ;¸»ÀÇ °æ°ñ
  • coffin bone
    ¸»±Á»À
  • crazy bone
    =FUNNY BONE
  • funny bone
    ô°ñÀÇ ³¡
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MeSH(Medical Subject Headings) ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö (http://www.nlm.nih.gov) °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
MeSH(Medical Subject Headings) À¯»ç °Ë»ö (http://www.nlm.nih.gov) °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
¿ÜºÎ ¸µÅ© - Merriam-Webster's ÀÇÇлçÀü ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö (https://www.merriam-webster.com) °á°ú: 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
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