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"shaft of metacarpal bone"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
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¿µ¹® bone marrow ÇÑ±Û °ñ¼ö
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  Ç÷±¸¼¼Æ÷¸¦ »ý¼ºÇϴ Àå¼Ò¸¦ À̸£´Â ¸». ¾î¸°ÀÌ¿¡ À־´Â ¸ðµç »À¿¡ °ñ¼ö°¡ Á¸ÀçÇÏÁö¸¸ ¾î¸¥ÀÌ µÇ¸é ´ë°³ ±ä»ÀÀÇ ³»ºÎ³ª ³³ÀÛ»ÀÀÇ ³»ºÎ¿¡¸¸ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. Ç÷±¸¸¦ ¿Õ¼ºÇϰԠ»ý¼ºÀ» Çϴ °ñ¼ö´Â Àû»öÀ» ¶ì°Ô µÇ¹Ç·Î À̰ÍÀ» Àû»ö°ñ¼ö¶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. Ç÷¾×À» »ý¼ºÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â °ñ¼öÀÇ °æ¿ì´Â ±×°÷¿¡ Áö¹æÁúÀÇ Ä§ÂøÀÌ À־ È²»öÀ¸·Î º¯»öµÇ¹Ç·Î À̰÷À» È²»ö°ñ¼ö¶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ¾î¸¥¿¡ À־´Â ¸î¸îÀÇ »À¸¦ Á¦¿ÜÇ졒ʡÅÀÇ ÀüºÎ°¡ Àû»ö°ñ¼ö°¡ È²»ö°ñ¼ö·Î ´ëÄ¡µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù.
¿µ¹® bone marrow biopsy ÇÑ±Û °ñ¼ö»ý°Ë
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¿µ¹® bone marrow transplantation ÇÑ±Û °ñ¼öÀ̽Ä
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¿µ¹® zygomatic bone ÇÑ±Û ±¤´ë»À
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  ¾ó±¼º¼ºÎºÐÀÇ µ¹ÃâÀ» ¸¸µå´Â »ÀÀ̸破«È®ÀÇ ¾Æ·¡ ¹Ù±ùÂÊ¿¡ À§Ä¡ÇÑ´Ù. ´ë·« ¸¶¸§¸ð²ÃÀ̸ç À§ÅλÀ, À̸¶»À ¹× °üÀÚ»ÀÀÇ ±¤´ë»Àµ¹±â¿¡ ³¢¾î ÀÖ´Ù. °üÀÚµ¹±â´Â µÚÂÊÀ¸·Î µ¹ÃâÇÏ¿© °üÀÚ»ÀÀÇ ±¤´ë»Àµ¹±â¿Í ¿¬°áÇϸ砱¤´ë»ÀȰÀ» ¸¸µç´Ù. ¸öü´Â 4¸éÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç ¾Æ·¡ÂÊ ³»¸éÀº À§ÅλÀÀÇ ±¤´ë»Àµ¹±â¿Í ºÀÇÕÇÑ´Ù. ¹Ù±ùÂʸ鿡´Â ±¤´ë»À¾ó±¼±¸¸ÛÀÌ °³±¸µÈ´Ù. À§ÂÊ ³»¸éÀº ´«È®¸éÀ̸砱¤´ë»À´«È®±¸¸ÛÀÌ °³±¸µÈ´Ù. ÈĸéÀº ¿·¸Ó¸®¸éÀ̸砱¤´ë»À ¿·¸Ó¸®±¸¸ÛÀÌ °³±¸µÈ´Ù. À̵é 3±¸¸ÛÀº ¸öü¸¦ °üÅëÇϴ ±¤´ë»À°ü¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¼­·Î ¿¬¶ôµÇ¸ç ±¤´ë»À½Å°æÀÌ Áö³ª°£´Ù. 
¿µ¹® bone ÇÑ±Û »À, °ñ
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  ±¸¼º£­»À(»ÀÁ¶Á÷). ÀÌ Á¶Á÷Àº ±²ÀåÈ÷ ´Ü´ÜÇÑ Á¶Á÷À¸·Î »À¸ð¼¼Æ÷¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼­ »ý¼ºµÈ´Ù. »À¸ð¼¼Æ÷°¡ »ý¼ºÇÑ ÀÌ Á¶Á÷Àº »À¼¼Æ÷¶ó´Â ¼¼Æ÷¸¦ µ¿½É¿ø¸ð¾çÀ¸·Î ½×°í ÀÖ´Ù. Å¾ƽñ⿡´Â ¸ðµç »À°¡ ¿¬°ñÁ¶Á÷À¸·Î µÇ¾îÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ·± ¿¬°ñÁ¶Á÷ÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇϸ鼭 Á¡Á¡ Ä®½·¿°ÀÇ Ä§Âø¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼­ »ÀÁ¶Á÷ÀÌ »ý±ä´Ù. ±×¸®°í ¾î¸°ÀÌÀÇ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â »À³¡ÆÇ(epiphyseal plate)¶ó´Â °÷ÀÌ Àִµ¥ À̰÷µµ ¿ª½Ã ¿¬°ñÁ¶Á÷À¸·Î µÇ¾îÀ־ Áö¼ÓÀûÀ¸·Î ¿¬°ñÁ¶Á÷À» ¸¸µé°í Ä®½·¿°ÀÇ Ä§ÂøÀÌ »ý°Ü¼­ »ÀÀÇ ¼ºÀåÀÌ µÈ´Ù.
  
  ¾çÂÊ¿¡ ³Ð¾îÁø °÷À» »À³¡(epiphysis)¶ó°í ÇÏ°í ¸·´ë¸ð¾çÀÇ Áß°£ºÎºÐÀ» »À¸öÅë(diaphysis)¶ó°í Çϰí ÀÌ ¾çÂÊÀÇ ÀÌÇàºÎÀ§¸¦ »À¸öÅ볡(metaphysis)¶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. »À³¡°ú »À¸öÅ볡ÀÇ °æ°èºÎÀ§¿¡ ¾î¸°ÀÌ¿¡°Ô¼± »À³¡ÆÇ(epiphyseal plate)¶ó´Â °ÍÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇϴµ¥, À̰÷Àº ¿¬°ñÁ¶Á÷À¸·Î µÇ¾îÀÖÀ¸¸ç »ÀÀÇ ±æÀ̼ºÀå¿¡ Áß¿äÇÑ ¿ªÇÒÀ» Çϴ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ¾î¸¥ÀÌ µÇ¸é À̰÷ÀÇ ¿¬°ñÁ¶Á÷Àº ¸ðµÎ °ñÁ¶Á÷À¸·Î º¯È­µÇ¾î ÁÙ¸ð¾çÀÇ ÈçÀûÀÌ ³²´Âµ¥, À̰ÍÀ» »À³¡¼±À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù.
  
  ±ä»À¸¦ Àý´ÜÇØ º¸¸é °ÑÀ¸·Î´Â ¸Å¿ì ´Ü´ÜÇϰí Á¶Á÷ÀÌ Ä¡¹ÐÇϰí, ±× ¾ÈÂÊ¿¡´Â °Ñ¿¡ ºñÇØ¼­ ¹«¸£°í, Á¶Á÷ÀÌ ¼º±ä °÷ÀÌ Àִ °É ¾Ë ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. °ÑÀÇ ´Ü´ÜÇÑ °÷À» Ä¡¹Ð»À(compact bone) È¤Àº °ÑÁú»À(cortical bone)À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ¿©±â¿¡´Â »ÀÁ¶Á÷ÀÌ µ¿½É¿ø ¸ð¾çÀ» ÀÌ·ç°í Ä¡¹ÐÇϰԠ¹è¿­µÇ¾î ÀÖ°í ±× µ¿½É¿ø ³»ºÎ¿¡´Â »À¼¼Æ÷°¡ À§Ä¡Çϰí ÀÖ´Ù. ±×¸®°í µ¿½É¿øÀÇ Áß°£¿¡´Â °üÀÌ À־ À̰÷À» ÅëÇØ¼­ Ç÷¾×°ú ¿µ¾çºÐÀÌ °ø±ÞµÇ´Âµ¥ À̰üÀ» Á߽ɰü(ÇϹö½º°ü)À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù.
  
  ±×¸®°í ³»ºÎ¿¡ À§Ä¡ÇÑ ¼º±ä °÷À» °¹¼Ø»À(Sponge Bone)À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ¿ª½Ã »ÀÁ¶Á÷À¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø °÷ÀÌÁö¸¸ ±× ¹è¿­ÀÌ Ä¡¹Ð»À¿¡ ºñÇØ¼­ ¼º±â°í ¿ÜºÎÀÇ Èû¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀúÇ×µµ ¾àÇÑ Á¶Á÷ÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ Á¶Á÷ÀÇ ³»ºÎ¿¡´Â Ç÷¾×ÀÇ ¼¼Æ÷¸¦ »ý¼ºÇϴ °ñ¼ö¶ó´Â °ÍÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù.
  
  ÂªÀº »À(short bone)£­¼Õ¸ñÀ̳ª ¹ß¸ñ¿¡¼­ º¼ ¼ö Àִ ª°í ¸ð¾çÀÌ ºÒ±ÔÄ¢ÇÑ »À. ³³ÀÛ»À(flat bone)£­¸Ó¸®³ª °ñ¹ÝÀÇ »À¿Í °°ÀÌ ³³ÀÛÇÑ ¸ð¾çÀÇ »À. Á¾ÀÚ»À(sesamoid bone)£­ÀÛ°í ±¸ÇüÀΠ»À. °üÀýÁÖÀ§¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. °³°³Àο¡ µû¶ó¼­ Á¸ÀçÇϱ⵵ ÇÏ°í ±×·¸Áö ¾Ê±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù.
  
  
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  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • bone shaft
    »À¸öÅë, °ñ°£
  • metacarpal bone
    ¼ÕÇ㸮»À, Áß¼ö°ñ
  • hair shaft
    ÅÐÁÙ±â
  • shaft
    ÁÙ±â, ¸öÅë
  • metacarpal
    1. ¼ÕÇ㸮(»À)-, Áß¼ö°ñ- 2. ¼ÕÇ㸮»À, Áß¼ö°ñ
  • metacarpal ligament
    ¼ÕÇ㸮Àδë, Áß¼öÀδë
  • metacarpal sign
    ¼ÕÇ㸮»À¡ÈÄ, Áß¼ö°ñ¡ÈÄ
  • aneurysmal bone cyst
    µ¿¸Æ·ù»À³¶Á¾
  • autogenous bone graft
    ÀÚ°¡»ÀÀ̽Ä, ÀÚ°¡°ñÀ̽Ä
  • air-bone gap
    °ø±â»ÀÀüµµÂ÷ÀÌ
  • alveolar bone
    ÀÌÆ²»À, Ä¡Á¶°ñ
  • alveolar bone graft
    ÀÌÆ²»ÀÀ̽Ä, Ä¡Á¶°ñÀ̽Ä
  • bone
    »À, °ñ
  • bone age
    »À³ªÀÌ, °ñ¿¬·É
  • bone canaliculus
    »À¼¼°ü, °ñ¼Ò°ü
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  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • shaft
    ÁÙ±â, ¸öÅë
  • bone age
    »À³ªÀÌ, °ñ¿¬·É
  • bone
    »À, °ñ
  • alveolar bone
    ÀÌÆ²»À
  • bone marrow biopsy
    °ñ¼ö»ý°Ë
  • frontal bone
    À̸¶»À
  • hyoid bone
    ¸ñ»Ô»À
  • long bone
    ±ä»À
  • nasal bone
    ÄÚ»À
  • occipital bone
    µÚÅë¼ö»À
  • parietal bone
    ¸¶·ç»À
  • sesamoid bone
    Á¾ÀÚ»À
  • short bone
    ªÀº»À
  • sphenoid bone
    ³ªºñ»À
  • spongy bone
    °¹¼Ø»À, ÇØ¸é»À
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  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • bone shaft
    »À¸öÅë, °ñ°£
  • metacarpal bone
    ¼ÕÇ㸮»À
  • hair shaft
    ÅÐÁÙ±â
  • shaft
    ÁÙ±â, ¸öÅë
  • metacarpal ligament
    ¼ÕÇ㸮Àδë
  • metacarpal
    ¼ÕÇ㸮»À-
  • metacarpal sign
    ¼ÕÇ㸮»À¡ÈÄ, Áß¼ö°ñ¡ÈÄ
  • air-bone gap
    °ø±â»ÀÀüµµÂ÷ÀÌ
  • alveolar bone
    ÀÌÆ²»À
  • alveolar bone graft
    ÀÌÆ²»ÀÀ̽Ä, Ä¡Á¶°ñÀ̽Ä
  • aneurysmal bone cyst
    µ¿¸Æ·ù»À³¶Á¾
  • autogenous bone graft
    ÀÚ±â»ÀÀ̽Ä, ÀÚ°¡°ñÀ̽Ä
  • bone age
    »À³ªÀÌ, °ñ¿¬·É
  • bone conduction audiometry
    »ÀÀüµµÃ»·Â°Ë»ç
  • herring bone appearance
    û¾î»À¸ð¾ç
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  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • hair shaft = shaft of hair, ³ª scapus pili
    ÅÐÁÙ±â, ¸ð°£(Ù¾ÊÏ)
  • hair shaft =shaft of hair, <³ª> scapus pili
    ÅÐÁÙ±â, ¸ð°£(Ù¾ÊÏ).
  • Interosseous metacarpal ligaments
    »À»çÀ̼ÕÇ㸮Àδë
  • head of metacarpal bones
    ¼ÕÇ㸮»À¸Ó¸®
  • hair shaft
    ÅÐÁÙ±â
  • Irregular bone
    ºÒ±ÔÄ¢Çü
  • Lacrinal bone
    ´«¹°»À´©°ñ
  • Lamellar membranous boneSecondary membranous bone
    ÃþÆÇ¸·»ÀÀÌÂ÷¸·»À
  • accessory bone =extra ossicle
    Á¾ÀÚ°ñ(ðúí­Íé), ºÎ°ñ(ÜùÍé), À׿©°ñ(í¥æ®Íé).
  • air bone gap =AB g.
    ±âµµ°ñµµ(û·Â)Â÷
  • alveolar bone
    ÀÌÆ²»À
  • articular surface for cuboid bone
    ÀÔ¹æ°üÀý¸é
  • articular surface for navicular bone
    ¹ß¹è°üÀý¸é
  • fracture, horizontal temporal bone
    ÃøµÎ°ñȾ°ñÀý
  • fracture, longitudinal temporal bone
    ÃøµÎ°ñÁ¾°ñÀý
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • body shaft of metacarpal bone ; corpus ossis metacarpalis
    Á¤¿Ü Áß¼ö°ñü.
  • hair shaft = shaft of hair, ³ª scapus pili
    ÅÐÁÙ±â, ¸ð°£(Ù¾ÊÏ)
  • hair shaft =shaft of hair, <³ª> scapus pili
    ÅÐÁÙ±â, ¸ð°£(Ù¾ÊÏ).
  • bone shaft
    °ñ °£(ÍéÊÏ).
  • metacarpal bone
    Áß¼ö°ñ(ñéâ¢Íé).
  • third metacarpal bone
    ¼Â°Áß¼ö°ñ, Á¦3Áß¼ö°ñ.
  • third metacarpal bone
    ¼Â°¼ÕÇ㸮»À
  • hair shaft
    ÅÐÁÙ±â
  • shaft
    ÁÙ±â, ¸ð°£.
  • shaft of femur ; corpus femori
    ´ëÅð°ñ¸öÅë, ´ëÅð°ñü, ´ëÅð°ñ°£.
  • shaft of fibula ; corpus fibulae
    ºñ°ñ¸öÅë, ºñ°ñü, ºñ°ñ°£.
  • shaft of hair
    ÅÐÁÙ±â
  • shaft of humerus ; corpus humeri
    »ó¿Ï°ñ¸öü, »ó¿Ï°ñü, »ó¿Ï°ñ°£.
  • shaft of radius ; corpus radii
    ¿ä°ñ¸öÅë, ¿ä°ñü, ¿ä°ñ°£.
  • shaft of tibia ; corpus tibiae
    °æ°ñ¸öÅë, °æ°ñü, °æ°ñ°£.
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  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Hair shaft
    ÅÐÁÙ±â
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¸ð°£
  • Shaft of hair
    ÅÐÁÙ±â
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¸ð°£
  • Third metacarpal bone
    ¼Â°¼ÕÇ㸮»À
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Á¦1Áß¼ö°ñ
  • Deep transverse metacarpal ligament
    ±íÀº°¡·Î¼ÕÇ㸮Àδë
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ½ÉȾÁß¼ö(Àå°ñ)Àδë
  • Dorsal metacarpal arteries
    µîÂʼÕÇ㸮µ¿¸Æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¹èÃøÁß¼öµ¿¸Æ
  • Dorsal metacarpal ligaments
    µîÂʼÕÇ㸮Àδë
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¹èÃøÁß¼ö(Àå°ñ)Àδë
  • Dorsal metacarpal veins
    µîÂʼÕÇ㸮Á¤¸Æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¹èÃøÁß¼öÁ¤¸Æ
  • Palmar metacarpal arteries
    ¹Ù´ÚÂʼÕÇ㸮µ¿¸Æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ÀåÃøÁß¼öµ¿¸Æ
  • Palmar metacarpal ligaments
    ¹Ù´ÚÂʼÕÇ㸮Àδë
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ÀåÃøÁß¼ö(Àå°ñ)Àδë
  • Palmar metacarpal veins
    ¹Ù´ÚÂʼÕÇ㸮Á¤¸Æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ÀåÃøÁß¼öÁ¤¸Æ
  • Interosseous metacarpal ligamets
    »À»çÀ̼ÕÇ㸮Àδë
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] °ñ°£Áß¼ö(Àå°ñ)Àδë
  • Metacarpal bones(first-fifth)
    ¼ÕÇ㸮»À(ù°-´Ù¼¸Â°)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Áß¼ö(Àå)°ñ
  • Head of metacarpal bones
    ¼ÕÇ㸮»À¸Ó¸®
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Áß¼ö(Àå)°ñµÎ
  • Body of metacarpal bones
    ¼ÕÇ㸮»À¸öÅë
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Áß¼ö(Àå)°ñü
  • Base of metacarpal bones
    ¼ÕÇ㸮»À¹Ù´Ú
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Áß¼ö(Àå)°ñÀú
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    °ñ±¤(ÍéÎÎ)
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    ÁÙ±â, ¸ð°£
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KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
SHAFT sad, hostile, anxious, frustrating, tenacious [patient] syndrome
MP   1) Marginal Pool
  2) Metacarpal Phalangeal
MC mass casualties; mast cell; Master of Surgery [Lat. Magister Chirurgiae]; maximum concentration; Med...
MCD magnetic circular dichroism; mast-cell degranulation; mean cell diameter; mean of consecutive differ...
MF magnetic field; meat free; medium frequency; megafarad; membrane filler; merthiolate-formaldehyde [s...
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
MCI Metacarpal Index
CMC carpo-metacarpal
BPTB Bone-patellar tendon-bone
ABD Adynamic Bone Disease
AlloBMT Allogeneic Bone Marrow Transplantation
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    µ¿ÀǾî=extra ossicle.
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CancerWEB ¿µ¿µ ÀÇÇлçÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
base of metacarpal bone The expanded proximal extremity of each metacarpal that articulates with one or more of the distal row of carpal bones.
Synonym: basis ossis metacarpalis.
(05 Mar 2000)
metacarpal bone One of the metacarpal bones, five long bones (numbered I to V, beginning with the bone on the radial or thumb side) forming the skeleton of the metacarpus or palm; they articulate with the bones of the distal row of the carpus and with the five proximal phalanges.
Synonym: os metacarpale.
(05 Mar 2000)
head of metacarpal bone The expanded distal end of a metacarpal that articulates with the proximal phalanx of the same digit.
Synonym: caput ossis metacarpalis.
(05 Mar 2000)
styloid process of third metacarpal bone A pointed projection from the dorsolateral angle of the base of the third metacarpal bone; it sometimes exists as a separate ossicle.
Synonym: processus styloideus ossis metacarpalis III.
(05 Mar 2000)
anterolateral surface of shaft of humerus The surface of the humerus lateral to the intertubercular groove.
Synonym: facies anterior lateralis corporis humeri, facies anterolateralis corporis humeri.
(05 Mar 2000)
anteromedial surface of shaft of humerus The surface of the humerus between the anterior and medial borders of the bone.
Synonym: facies anterior medialis corporis humeri, facies anteromedialis corporis humeri.
(05 Mar 2000)
medulla of hair shaft The central axis of some hairs, containing a column of large vacuolated and keratinised cells; the medullary portion is surrounded by the cortex.
(05 Mar 2000)
rock shaft <machinery> A shaft that oscillates on its journals, instead of revolving, usually carrying levers by means of which it receives and communicates reciprocating motion, as in the valve gear of some steam engines.
Synonym: rocker, rocking shaft, and way shaft.
Origin: Cf. Rock, v. I.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
way shaft 1. <machinery> A rock shaft.
2. <chemical> An interior shaft, usually one connecting two levels.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
cortex of hair shaft The principal structural component of the hair shaft, composed of closely packed fusiform keratinised cells and invested by the cuticula pili.
(05 Mar 2000)
posterior surface of shaft of humerus The posterior surface of the humerus.
Synonym: facies posterior corporis humeri.
(05 Mar 2000)
hair shaft The non-growing portion of a hair which protrudes from the skin, i.e., from the follicle.
Synonym: scapus pili.
(05 Mar 2000)
shaft 1. The slender, smooth stem of an arrow; hence, an arrow. "His sleep, his meat, his drink, is him bereft, That lean he wax, and dry as is a shaft." (Chaucer) "A shaft hath three principal parts, the stele [stale], the feathers, and the head." (Ascham)
2. The long handle of a spear or similar weapon; hence, the weapon itself; anything regarded as a shaft to be thrown or darted; as, shafts of light. "And the thunder, Winged with red lightning and impetuous rage, Perhaps hath spent his shafts." (Milton) "Some kinds of literary pursuits . . . Have been attacked with all the shafts of ridicule." (V. Knox)
3. That which resembles in some degree the stem or handle of an arrow or a spear; a long, slender part, especially when cylindrical.
<botany> Specifically: (a) The stem or midrib of a feather. The pole, or tongue, of a vehicle; also, a thill.
The part of a candlestick which supports its branches. "Thou shalt make a candlestick of pure gold . . . His shaft, and his branches, his bowls, his knops, and his flowers, shall be of the same." (Ex. Xxv. 31)
The handle or helve of certain tools, instruments, etc, as a hammer, a whip, etc.
A pole, especially a Maypole.
The body of a column; the cylindrical pillar between the capital and base. Also, the part of a chimney above the roof. Also, the spire of a steeple.
A column, an obelisk, or other spire-shaped or columnar monument. "Bid time and nature gently spare The shaft we raise to thee.
<machinery> " (Emerson) A solid or hollow cylinder or bar, having one or more journals on which it rests and revolves, and intended to carry one or more wheels or other revolving parts and to transmit power or motion; as, the shaft of a steam engine.
4. <zoology> A humming bird (Thaumastura cora) having two of the tail feathers next to the middle ones very long in the male; called also cora humming bird.
5. [Cf. G. Schacht.
<chemical> A well-like excavation in the earth, perpendicular or nearly so, made for reaching and raising ore, for raising water, etc.
6. A long passage for the admission or outlet of air; an air shaft.
7. The chamber of a blast furnace. Line shaft, a furnace, in the form of a chimney, which is charged at the top and tapped at the bottom.
Origin: OE. Shaft, schaft, AS. Sceaft; akin to D. Schacht, OHG. Scaft, G. Schaft, Dan. & Sw. Skaft handle, haft, Icel. Skapt, and probably to L. Scapus, Gr, a staff. Probably originally, a shaven or smoothed rod. Cf. Scape, Scepter, Shave.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
shaft horsepower A measure of the actual mechanical energy per unit time delivered to a turning shaft. 1 shaft horsepower = 1 electric horsepower = 550 ft-lb/second.
(05 Dec 1998)
shaft of femur The cylindrical shaft of the thigh bone.
Synonym: corpus ossis femoris, body of thigh bone, corpus femoris.
(05 Mar 2000)
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