| ¿µ¹® | cholinesterase | ÇÑ±Û | Äݸ°¿¡½ºÅ×¶ó¾ÆÁ¦ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¾Æ¼¼Æ¿Äݸ°Àº ½Å°æÀü´Þ¹°ÁúÀÇ ÇѰ¡Áö·Î ±ÙÀ°À» Áö¹èÇÏ´Â ½Å°æÀÇ ¸»´Ü¿¡¼ ºÐºñµÇ¾î¼ ±ÙÀ°ÀÇ ¼öÃàÀ» À¯µµÇϱ⵵ Çϸç, ºÎ±³°¨½Å°æÀÇ ¸»´Ü¿¡¼ ºÐºñµÇ¾î¼ ºÎ±³°¨½Å°æÀÇ Àü´ÞÀ» ´ã´çÇϱ⵵ Çϰí, ³úÀÇ ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷¿¡¼µµ ºÐºñµÇ¾î ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ÀÛ¿ëÀ» ÇÏ´Â ¹°ÁúÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ ¹°ÁúÀÇ ºÐÇØ¸¦ ´ã´çÇÏ´Â È¿¼ÒÀÌ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | serum | ÇÑ±Û | Ç÷û |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Ç÷¾×ÀÇ ¼ººÐ Áß °íÇü¼ººÐÀÎ Ç÷±¸¼¼Æ÷(ÀûÇ÷±¸, ¹éÇ÷±¸ µî), Ç÷¼ÒÆÇÀ» Á¦¿ÜÇÑ ºÎºÐÀ» Ç÷ÀåÀ̶ó°í Çϰí, Ç÷Àå¿¡¼ ¼¶À¯¼Ò¸¦ Á¦¿ÜÇÑ ºÎºÐÀ» Ç÷ûÀ̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | serum proteins | ÇÑ±Û | Ç÷û´Ü¹é |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Ç÷û¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ´Ü¹éÁúµéÀ» ÃÑĪÇÏ´Â ¸»·Î, ¸é¿ª±Û·ÎºÒ¸°(¸é¿ªÇö»ó¿¡ °ü¿©ÇÏ´Â Ç×ü¸¦ Çü¼ºÇÔ), ¾ËºÎ¹Î, º¸Ã¼ ¹× ÀÀ°íÀÎÀÚ¿Í ¿©·¯ È¿¼ÒµéÀÌ ÀÌ¿¡ ¼ÓÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | serum enzyme | ÇÑ±Û | Ç÷ûȿ¼Ò |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Ç÷û ³»¿¡ Æ÷ÇԵǾî ÀÖ´Â ¿©·¯ °¡Áö È¿¼Ò¸¦ ÀÏÄ´ ¸»ÀÌ´Ù. |
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| SChE | serum cholinesterase |
|---|---|
| ChE | cholinesterase |
| CHS | central hypoventilation syndrome; Chediak-Higashi syndrome; cholinesterase; chondroitin sulfate; com... |
| TChE | total cholinesterase |
| ATS | Achard-Thiers syndrome; acid test solution; alpha-D-tocopherol acid succinate; American Thoracic Soc... |
| AcChE | Acetyl cholinesterase |
|---|---|
| ChE | Cholinesterase activity |
| ChEI | Cholinesterase inhibitors |
| PCHE | Plasma cholinesterase |
| sCr | 1/serum Creatinine |
| serum cholinesterase | <enzyme> A test which measures acetylcholinesterase and pseudocholinesterase, two enzymes which normally breakdown acetylcholine. Acetylcholinesterase is found in nerve tissue while pseudocholinesterase is found primarily in the liver. This test may be performed as a screening tool prior to the administration of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). It is also useful in identifying organophosphate toxicity or congenital enzyme deficiencies. (27 Sep 1997) |
|---|
| cholinesterase | <enzyme> An enzyme that breaks down acetylcholine tostop its action. (22 May 1997) |
|---|---|
| cholinesterase inhibitor | <pharmacology> These are substances which which act to inhibit acetylcholinesterase, the enzyme which breaks down acetylcholine and thus enhance and subsequently prevent transmission of nerve impulses from one nerve cell to another or to a muscle. Examples include pyridostigmine, ambenonium and neostigmine. (15 Jan 1998) |
| cholinesterase reactivator | A drug that reacts directly with the alkylphosphorylated enzyme to free the active unit; the drugs used therapeutically to reactivate phosphorylated forms of acetylcholinesterase are oximes, e.g., diacetylmonoxime, monoisonitrosoacetone, 2-pralidoxime. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cholinesterase reactivators | Drugs used to reverse the inactivation of cholinesterase caused by organophosphates or sulfonates. They are an important component of therapy in agricultural, industrial, and military poisonings by organophosphates and sulfonates. (12 Dec 1998) |
| specific cholinesterase | <enzyme, neurology, physiology> An enzyme that breaks down unused acetylcholine in the synaptic cleft (the space between neurons), this enzyme is necessary to restore the synaptic cleft so it is ready to transmit the next nerve impulse. (06 May 1997) |
| s-type cholinesterase | <enzyme> An enzyme that breaks down acetylcholine tostop its action. (22 May 1997) |
| non-specific cholinesterase | <enzyme> An enzyme that breaks down acetylcholine tostop its action. (22 May 1997) |
| true cholinesterase | <enzyme, neurology, physiology> An enzyme that breaks down unused acetylcholine in the synaptic cleft (the space between neurons), this enzyme is necessary to restore the synaptic cleft so it is ready to transmit the next nerve impulse. (06 May 1997) |
| "e"-type cholinesterase | <enzyme, neurology, physiology> An enzyme that breaks down unused acetylcholine in the synaptic cleft (the space between neurons), this enzyme is necessary to restore the synaptic cleft so it is ready to transmit the next nerve impulse. (06 May 1997) |
| acidified serum test | Lysis of the patient's red cells in acidified fresh serum, specific for paroxysmal nocturnal haemoglobinuria. Synonym: Ham's test. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anticomplementary serum | Serum that destroys or inactivates complement. (05 Mar 2000) |
| antiepithelial serum | An antiserum (cytotoxin) for epithelial cells. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anti-kidney serum nephritis | Experimental glomerulonephritis produced by injection of antiserum to kidney. (05 Mar 2000) |
| antilymphocyte serum | Immunoglobulins raised xenogeneically against lymphocyte populations. Referring particularly to antisera recognising one or more antigenic determinants on T-cell populations. Of use in experimental immunosuppression. (18 Nov 1997) |
| antirabies serum | A sterile solution containing antibodies obtained from the blood serum or plasma of a healthy animal, or human, that has been immunised against rabies by means of vaccine; administered immediately after severe or multiple bites by domestic animals suspected to be rabid and in all wild animal bites, to be followed by a regimen of rabies vaccine. (05 Mar 2000) |
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