| 영문 | senile dementia | 한글 | 노인치매 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 노화에 따른 뇌의 퇴행성 변화의 결과 나타나는 노인성 정신장애. 주로 지능의 기능저하로 일어나는데, 65세 전후부터 70세의 노년기에 일어나는 경우를 말한다. 생리적인 노인치매의 이행에 대해서는 현상적으로 명확한 구별을 할 수 없다. 노인성 변화로는 육안으로는 특히 이마엽에서 현저한 뇌의 위축을 볼 수 있으며, 조직학적으로는 신경세포의 감소, 신경세포 내의 리포프스친 증가, 노인반의 출현, 신경원섬유의 비후 등을 들 수 있다. 증세로는 심한 건망증과 기억장애로 시작하여 그런 장애를 얼버무리기 위한 말만들기 또는 지각저하가 생기고, 사고면에서는 군소리를 늘어놓거나 의욕만 앞서면, 판단력이나 추리력이 저하되고, 생산적 사고가 소실되며, 계산력이 쇠퇴하고, 사태에 대한 판단이 불가능해지는 등의 증세가 나타난다. |
||
| 영문 | paraplegia | 한글 | 양측마비, 대마비 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 양측하지의 마비를 말함. 대개 뇌성마비(cerebral palsy)에서 나타난다. |
||
| CoA | Coarctation of Aorta - Complications 1. Severe Hypertensi... |
|---|---|
| FSP | familial spastic paraplegia; fibrin split products; fibrinogen split products; fine suspended partic... |
| SPERM | spastic paraplegia-epilepsy-mental retardation [syndrome] |
| SPG | serine phosphoglyceride; spastic paraplegia; splenoportography; sucrose, phosphate, and glutamate; s... |
| SPGX | spastic paraplegia, X-linked |
| FSP | Familial spastic paraplegia |
|---|---|
| HSP | Hereditary spastic paraplegia |
| SDAT | Senile Dementia of Alzheimer Type |
| SDAT | Senile Dementia of the Alzheimer Type |
| SDAT | Senile Dementia-Alzheimer's Type |
| ataxic paraplegia | Progressive ataxia and paresis of the leg muscles due to sclerosis of the lateral and posterior funiculi of the spinal cord. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| painful paraplegia | Paralysis of the lower extremities in which the affected parts, in spite of loss of motion and sensation, are the seat of excruciating pain; occurs in certain cases of cancer of the spinal cord. Synonym: painful paraplegia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| paraplegia | <neurology> Paralysis of the legs and lower part of the body. Origin: Gr. Pleg = stroke (18 Nov 1997) |
| paraplegia dolorosa | Paralysis of the lower extremities in which the affected parts, in spite of loss of motion and sensation, are the seat of excruciating pain; occurs in certain cases of cancer of the spinal cord. Synonym: painful paraplegia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| paraplegia in extension | Paralysis of the legs, maintained in an extended position by hypertonic extensor muscles. (05 Mar 2000) |
| paraplegia in flexion | The fixation of the paralysed legs in a flexed posture; usually in transection of the spinal cord. (05 Mar 2000) |
| congenital spastic paraplegia | A spastic paralysis of the lower extremities occurring in the infant. Synonym: infantile spastic paraplegia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Pott's paraplegia | Paralysis of the lower part of the body and the extremities, due to pressure on the spinal cord as the result of tuberculous spondylitis. Synonym: Pott's paralysis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| spastic paraplegia | Paresis of the lower extremities with increased muscle tone and spasmodic contraction of the muscles. Synonym: Erb-Charcot disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
| spastic paraplegia, hereditary | An insidiously progressive inherited disorder (probably autosomal dominant) characterised by distal limb weakness. Stiffness of the legs in walking due to the spasticity marks the onset of the disorder. Peripheral sensory neurons may be affected in the later stages of the disease. (12 Dec 1998) |
| superior paraplegia | Paralysis of both arms. (05 Mar 2000) |
| infantile spastic paraplegia | A spastic paralysis of the lower extremities occurring in the infant. Synonym: infantile spastic paraplegia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| malum coxae senile | <orthopaedics> Deformity of the head of the femur caused by ischemic damage. Synonym: senile hip disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
| primary senile dementia | <disease> A progressive, neurodegenerative disease characterised by loss of function and death of nerve cells in several areas of the brain leading to loss of cognitive function such as memory and language. The cause of nerve cell death is unknown but the cells are recognised by the appearance of unusual helical protein filaments in the nerve cells (neurofibrillary tangles) and by degeneration in cortical regions of brain, especially frontal and temporal lobes. Alzheimer's disease is the most common cause of dementia. (22 May 1997) |
| senile | Of or pertaining to old age; proceeding from, or characteristic of, old age; affected with the infirmities of old age; as, senile weakness. "Senile maturity of judgment. <medicine> " Senile gangrene, a form of gangrene occuring particularly in old people, and caused usually by insufficient blood supply due to degeneration of the walls of the smaller arteries. Origin: L. Senilis, from senex, gen. Senis, old, an old man: cf. F. Senile. See Senior. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| senile paraplegia |
Paraplegia resulting from sclerosis of arteries supplying the spinal cord.
출처:
|
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|