| ¿µ¹® | grand mal seizure | ÇÑ±Û | ´ë¹ßÀÛ |
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| ¼³¸í | °£ÁúÀ̶õ ³úÁ¶Á÷ÀÇ º´º¯ ¶Ç´Â ±â´ÉÀûÀÎ Àå¾Ö·Î ÀÎÇÏ¿© ¹ßÀÛÀûÀ¸·Î ½Å°æ±â´ÉÀå¾Ö¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸ÄÑ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ½Å°æÁõ»ó, Áï µ¹¹ßÀûÀÎ ÀǽĻó½Ç, °æ·Ã, Á¤½Å ¶Ç´Â °¨°¢Àå¾Ö¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â º´ÀÌ´Ù. ´ë¹ßÀÛÀ̶õ ¹ßÀÛÀÇ °¡Àå ½ÉÇÑ ÇüÅ·ΠȯÀÚ´Â ÀǽÄÀ» ¼Ò½ÇÇÏ°í ³Ñ¾îÁö°Ô µÇ¾î ¿ì¼± ¿Â¸öÀÇ ±ÙÀ°ÀÌ ¼öÃàÀ» ÇÏ´Â ±äÀå±â(tonic phase)°¡ ÀÖ°í ´ÙÀ½À¸·Î ±ÙÀ°ÀÌ ¼öÃà°ú ÀÌ¿ÏÀ» »¡¸® ¹Ýº¹ÇÏ´Â °£´ë±â(clonic Phase)°¡ À̾îÁø´Ù. ¹ßÀ۱⠻çÀÌ¿¡´Â ÀǽÄÀÇ ¼Ò½Ç°ú ÀÚÀ²½Å°æÀÇ ÀÌ»óÀ¸·Î ħÀ» ¸¹ÀÌ È긮°í ´ë, ¼Òº¯À» Áö¸®´Â ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù. 3~5ºÐ°£ Áö¼ÓÇÏ°í ¹ßÀÛÈÄ¿¡ ±íÀº Àá¿¡ ºüÁö´Â ¼ö°¡ ¸¹´Ù. ´ë°³ Á¶Áü(aura-¹ßÀÛÇϱâÀü¿¡ ȯÀÚ°¡ ´À³¢´Â ÀÌ»óÇÑ ±âºÐ, ½ÅüÀû Áõ»ó)°¡ ÀÖ¾î¼ È¯ÀÚ°¡ ¹ßÀÛÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ¿¹°¨ÇÑ´Ù°í ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | petit mal seizure | ÇÑ±Û | ¼Ò¹ßÀÛ °£Áú |
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| ¼³¸í | Absence seizure¶ó°íµµ ÇÔ. °£ÁúÀÇ ÇÑ Á¾·ù·Î Ư¡ÀûÀÎ ÀǽļҽÇÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³´Ù. ÀǽļҽÇÀº Àá±ñÀ̸ç, ±× Áõ»óÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³ ÀÌÈÄ¿¡ Ưº°ÇÑ ´Ù¸¥ Áõ»óÀ» È£¼ÒÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Æ ¸¶Ä¡ Àá±ñ Á¶´Â °Íó·³ º¸ÀδÙ. ¸¸¾à, ÅýÿîÀü»ç°°Àº Á÷¾÷ÀûÀÎ ÀÌÀ¯°¡ ÀÖÀ¸¸é, ¹Ýµå½Ã Ä¡·áÇØ¾ß Çϸç, ¸ÕÀú ÀÌ·± °£Áú¿¡ ÀÇÇØ Å« ÁöÀåÀ» ¹ÞÁö ¾Ê´Â Á÷¾÷À» ÅÃÇØ¾ß ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ Áß¿äÇÏ´Ù. Ä¡·á´Â Ç×°£ÁúÁ¦¸¦ ¿À·§µ¿¾È º¹¿ëÇØ¾ß Çϸç, Ä¡·áÈÄ Àç¹ßµµ ³ô°í, Ä¡·áÁߴܽà ´ë¹ßÀÛÀ¸·Î ¹ßÀüÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| TD | tabes dorsalis; tardive dyskinesia; T-cell dependent; temporary disability; terminal device; tetanus... |
|---|---|
| MT | magnetization transfer; malaria therapy; malignant teratoma; mammary tumor; mammilothalamic tract; m... |
| DISC | ; Supratentorial Lesion(brain lesion)½Ã --Destructive lesion -... |
| Sz | Seizure |
| AS | acetylstrophanthidin; acidified serum; acoustic schwannoma; acoustic stimulation; active sarcoidosis... |
| GST | generalized seizure triggering threshold |
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| AGS | Audiogenic seizure |
| CPS | Complex partial seizure |
| FS | febrile seizure |
| M.E.S. | Maximal Electroshock Seizure |
| absence seizure | <neurology> A type of seizure that in contrast to the grand mal seizure, are noted for their brevity and for the degree of loss of awareness (brief staring spell) accompanied by minimal motor manifestations. A common form of childhood epilepsy. (06 Oct 1997) |
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| absolute intensity threshold acuity | The minimal light that can be seen. (05 Mar 2000) |
| absolute threshold | The lowest limit of any perception whatever. Compare: differential threshold. Synonym: stimulus threshold. (05 Mar 2000) |
| achromatic threshold | Threshold of visual sensation, the minimal light intensity evoking a visual sensation. Synonym: achromatic threshold, minimum light threshold. (05 Mar 2000) |
| akinetic seizure | Seizure characterised by sudden loss of muscle tone. Synonym: akinetic seizure. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anaerobic threshold | The oxygen consumption level above which aerobic energy production is supplemented by anaerobic mechanisms during exercise, resulting in a sustained increase in lactate concentration and metabolic acidosis. The anaerobic threshold is affected by factors that modify oxygen delivery to the tissues; it is low in patients with heart disease. Methods of measurement include direct measure of lactate concentration, direct measurement of bicarbonate concentration, and gas exchange measurements. (12 Dec 1998) |
| atonic seizure | Seizure characterised by sudden loss of muscle tone. Synonym: akinetic seizure. (05 Mar 2000) |
| atypical absence seizure | An absence seizure associated with an EEG pattern of irregular or slow spike and wave at less than 2.5 Hz or paroxysmal fast activity on an abnormally slow background EEG. (05 Mar 2000) |
| audiogenic seizure | A reflex seizure precipitated by loud noises, rare in humans. Audiogenic seizures in rodents are an animal model of epilepsy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| auditory threshold | The audibility limit of discriminating sound intensity and pitch. (12 Dec 1998) |
| brightness difference threshold | The smallest difference that can be perceived as a difference in brightness. Synonym: light difference. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pain threshold | Amount of stimulation required before the sensation of pain is experienced. (12 Dec 1998) |
| galvanic threshold | The minimal strength of an electrical stimulus of indefinite duration that is able to cause excitation of a tissue, e.g., muscle or nerve. See: chronaxie. Synonym: galvanic threshold. Origin: rheo-+ G. Basis, a base (05 Mar 2000) |
| major motor seizure | A grand mal seizure or other convulsive seizure. (05 Mar 2000) |
| gelastic seizure | A seizure characterised by laughing. This seizure type is often accompanied by hypothalamic lesions, such as hamartomas. (05 Mar 2000) |
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